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词典释义:
land
时间: 2023-06-30 16:09:19
小学初中高中四级六级考研托福
英 [lænd]
美 [lænd]

n. 陆地;国家;阳膛线;(Land)州

v. 使登岸;降落;着陆;使处于;殴打

短语搭配
双语例句
  • No one came to land the goods after arriving at the destination.

    这批货物到达目的地后一直没有人来卸货。

  • All passengers in the accident have landed safely.

    事故中的所有乘客都已经安全上岸了。

  • The land is owned by the state.

    土地归国家所有。

  • The helicopter landed on the ground safely.

    直升机安全降落在地面上。

  • The pilot landed the plane safely on earth.

    飞行员把飞机安全地降落到了地面上

  • It is cheaper to drill for oil on land than at sea.

    在陆地上钻探石油比在海上要便宜

  • How did a guy like you ever land a wife like that? You are the luckiest man alive!

    你是怎么娶到这么好的老婆的?你真是最幸运的男人!

  • If we land this deal, everyone in the office will receive a big bonus!

    如果我们签下这笔订单,办公室所有人都能得到一个大红包!

  • You're not the king of a land unless other people recognize you as the ruler.

    除非其他人认可你的权力,否则你就不可能是国家领袖。

  • Angela’s overly concerned relatives are always worried about whether or not she’ll be able to land a respectable husband.

    Angela的亲戚们总爱操心她能不能找到靠谱的丈夫。

  • The land is nutrient-rich enough to cultivate crops.

    这片土地富含营养物质,能够种植庄稼。

  • Oh, they do. But the lines are long! Personally, I want to check out "Kung Fu Panda Land of Awesomeness."

    有的。但是队伍太长了!就我个人而言,我想去看看“功夫熊猫盖世之地”。

  • Most of the fires have been caused by human activity clearing land for farms.

    多数火灾都是由于人类活动毁林开垦农田所致。

  • Pretty much. And when you land on a property, you can buy it and build a hotel on it.

    差不多。当你停留在一处地产上,你就可以买下它,在上面建酒店。

  • Poor land management and climate change have been said to be the cause.

    据称,土地管理不善和气候变化是其原因。

  • OK, but what if you land on the "Chance" or "Community Chest" square?

    好的,那如果你停在“机会”或“福利”格子里呢?

  • At 706 pages, Barack Obama's A Promised Land defies the norm of dreary presidential memoirs.

    奥巴马的回忆录《应许之地》,尽管长达706页,却一改以往总统回忆录的单调乏味。

  • 90% of the land is cultivated.

    90%的土地已耕种。

  • Who do you rent the land from?

    你从谁那里租用的土地?

  • It was good to be back on land.

    回到陆地上真好。

  • They finally lost sight of land.

    他们终于看不见陆地了。

  • His land abuts onto a road.

    他的土地紧靠公路。

近义词
同根词

词根 land

  • landed adj. 拥有土地的;陆地上的 v. 登陆,登岸(land的过去时和过去分词)

  • landless adj. 无地产的;无陆地的

  • landward adj. 近陆的,向陆的 adv. 向陆地

  • landing n. 登陆;码头;楼梯平台 v. 登陆(land的ing形式)

  • lander n. 着陆器;出铁槽;把钩工人

单词辨析
  • 土地;土;泥

    clay特指潮湿时发粘,而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。

    mud指湿土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。

    dust特指土壤干燥后,飞扬于空中的细微泥土。

    ground通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

    land含义笼统。指与河流、海洋相对的陆地,也指可耕种的土地。

    earth多指地表带有水分的泥土,较具体。

    dirt指地表的干松泥土。

    soil特指适宜栽种农作物或生长各种植物的泥土。

  • 国家

    land常用于文学中,侧重国土,带感情色彩。

    state正式用词,指政治概念上的国家,即由政府所代表的国家。

    power特指拥有强大军事力量,在国际事务中有较强权威或影响的国家,即强国、大国。

    nation普通用词,指在某一国土定居的人民、民族,强调人民。

    country普通用词,侧重国土与人民。

百科

Land([lænd]),英语单词,作名词为陆地;国家;阳膛线。作动词为使登岸;降落,着陆;使处于。短语搭配有Land Registry(地政局)。例句为“This is the land of opportunity(这是一片充满机遇的土地)”。 Land的过去分词为landed。复数为lands。第三人称单数为lands。

释义
n.

[mass noun]the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water, as opposed to the sea or the air

陆地

  • the reptiles lay their eggs on land

    爬行动物在陆地上产卵

  • after four weeks at sea we sighted land.

    海上漂泊四星期后我们看见了陆地。

[as modifier]living or travelling on land rather than in water or the air

在陆地(或地面)生活(或旅行)

  • a land force.

    地面部队。

an expanse of land; an area of ground, especially in terms of its ownership or use

土地,地产

  • the land north of the village

    村北的土地

  • waste land

    荒地

  • (lands)the Indians were wiped out as gold prospectors invaded their lands.

    随着探金者侵入他们的土地,印第安人被灭绝了。

(the land)ground or soil used as a basis for agriculture

农田

  • my family had worked the land for many years.

    我家种田已有多年。

[count noun]S. African an area of ground fenced off for cultivation; a field

〈南非〉 围垦田地;田地。[ORIGIN: from Dutch <Italic>land</Italic> ‘piece of ground’.]

a country or state

国家

  • the valley is one of the most beautiful in the land

    这山谷是该国最美丽的地方之一

  • the lands of the Middle East

    中东各国

  • America, the land of political equality.

     美国,政治平等之国。

figurative a realm or domain

〈喻〉 范围,领域

  • you are living in a fantasy land.

    你生活在幻想的国度里。

[in combination]a particular sphere of activity or group of people

活动圈;特定领域人群

  • the blunt, charmless climate of techno-land.

    技术领域生硬而无吸引力的环境。

the space between the rifling-grooves in a gun

(枪炮)阳膛线。

v.

[with obj.]put ashore

使登岸

  • he landed his troops at Hastings.

    他率部队在黑斯廷斯登陆。

[no obj.]go ashore; disembark

上岸;登陆;下船

  • the marines landed at a small fishing jetty.

    陆战队在一个小渔码头登陆。

unload (goods) from a ship

从船上卸(货)

  • the fishing boats landed their catch at the port.

    渔船把捕获的鱼卸到港口。

bring (a fish) to land, especially with a net or hook

(尤指用网或钩)把(鱼)弄上岸。

informal succeed in obtaining or achieving (something desirable), especially in the face of strong competition

〈非正式〉 (尤指在激烈竞争中)取得,赢得

  • she landed the starring role in a new film.

    她在新电影中获得主演角色。

(of a rugby player)succeed in scoring (a penalty, goal, etc.)

(英式橄榄球运动员)获得(罚球或进球等)得分

  • Walters landed a second penalty in the opening minute of the second half.

    沃尔特斯下半场开赛后一分钟内第二次罚球得分。

[no obj.]come down through the air and alight on the ground

(从空中)降落,着陆

  • we will be landing at Gatwick Airport in a few moments.

    我们很快将在加特维克机场着陆。

[with obj.]bring (an aircraft or spacecraft) to the ground or the surface of water, especially in a controlled way

使(飞机,航天器)降落

  • the co-pilot landed the plane.

    副飞行员使飞机降落。

reach the ground after falling or jumping

(跌倒或起跳后)着地,落地

  • he leapt over the fence and landed nimbly on his feet.

    他跳过栅栏敏捷地着地。

[with adverbial of place](of an object)come to rest after falling or being thrown

(东西掉下或扔出后)落下不动

  • the plate landed in her lap.

     盘子落在她的大腿上。

informal (of something unpleasant or unexpected) arrive suddenly

〈非 正式〉 (令人不快或意想不到的事)突然出现

  • there seemed to be more problems than ever landing on her desk this week.

    本周似乎有比以往更多的问题突然出现在她的办公桌上。

[with obj.](land someone in)informal cause someone to be in (a difficult or unwelcome situation)

〈非正式〉 使处于(困难、讨厌境地)

  • his exploits always landed him in trouble.

    他的大胆行动总是使他陷入麻烦。

(land someone with)inflict (an unwelcome task or a difficult situation) on someone

给某人带来(不愉快的任务,困境)

  • the mistake landed the company with a massive bill.

    这一差错让公司背负巨额账单。

[with obj.]informal inflict (a blow) on someone

〈非正式〉 殴打

  • I won the fight without landing a single punch

    我一拳都没打中就赢了

  • [with two objs]I landed him one.

    我打了他一拳。

n.

(pl. Länder /'lændə(r) 〈德〉 'lεndɐ/ ) a province of Germany or Austria

(德国,奥地利的)州。

短语
  • how the land lies what the state of affairs is 事情处于某种状态 let's keep it to ourselves until we see how the land lies. 我们看清事态之前先对此事保密

  • in the land of the living humorous alive or awake 〈幽默〉 活着,醒着

  • the land of the free the United States of America 自由之邦(指美国)

  • the land of Nod humorous a state of sleep 〈幽默〉 睡眠状,梦乡

  • [ORIGIN punningly, with biblical allusion to the place name Nod (Gen. 4 16).] land (或fall) on one's feet have good luck or success 走运,成功 after some ups and downs he has finally landed on his feet. 经过一些曲折,他最终成功了

  • live off the land live on whatever food one can obtain by hunting, gathering, or subsistence farming 靠山吃山,靠水吃水

短语动词
  • land up 1  reach a place or destination 到达 the ship landed up on the south coast of Devon 船到达德文郡南岸 I landed up in prison. 我进了监狱

  • 2land up with) end up with (a certain, usually unwelcome, situation) 以(某种不利情况)告终 I landed up with three broken ribs. 结果我折断了三根肋骨

易错必背词
  • land animals 陆地动物

    真题例句:

    • Elephants are the largest land animals alive today.

      大象是现存最大的陆地动物。

      [长沙卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]
    • These include sea and land animals.

      这些包括海洋动物和陆地动物。

      [甘肃庆阳 2023 阅读理解]
  • on land 在陆地上

    真题例句:

    • Aquatic exercise is like exercise on land, but you do it in a swimming pool.

      水上运动和陆地运动一样,但你是在游泳池里进行的。

      [安徽卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]
    • When we finally arrived back on land, once again our legs were like jelly.

      当我们终于回到陆地上时,我们的腿又一次像果冻一样软。

      [陕西卷 2008 高考 阅读理解]
  • land pollution 土地污染

    真题例句:

    • Land and water pollution kills many animals every year.

      土地污染和水污染每年杀死许多动物。

      [宿迁市卷 2021 中考 七选五阅读]
  • a piece of land / pieces of land 一块土地/一块块土地

    真题例句:

    • She found a piece of land for sale and bought it with $5,000.

      她发现了一块出售的土地,用5000美元买下了它。

      [安徽省卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]
    • Its home in the jungle has been reduced to small pieces of land.

      它在丛林中的家园已经变成了一块块土地。

      [上海卷 2010 高考 阅读理解]
  • land sth 登陆...;使...降落

    真题例句:

    • Together with his new friends, he landed his house at Wonderland.

      他和他的新朋友一起,将房子登陆在了仙境。

      [重庆B卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]
    • His boss landed the plane too late.

      他的老板把飞机降落得太晚了。

      [全国卷II 2013 高考 阅读理解]
  • land in + 地点 落在某地里

    真题例句:

    • One day, the princess tossed the ball too high, and it landed in the well.

      一天,公主把球扔得太高,落在了井里。

      [盐城市卷 2021 中考 阅读问答]
  • land on + 地点 降落在某地

    真题例句:

    • We still know little about the Moon although men have landed on it.

      虽然人类已经登上了月球,但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。

      [南京卷 2020 中考 单项选择]
    • Its planes can land on the sea.

      它的飞机可以在海上降落。

      [天津卷3月 2020 高考 阅读理解]
  • land back on + 地点 回归;重新落地

    真题例句:

    • Sadly he died since his spaceship landed back on Earth.

      不幸的是,他在宇宙飞船返回地球后就去世了。

      [广州卷 2019 中考 语法选择]
  • land a job 找到工作

    真题例句:

    • I landed a job at a big insurance company out of my business degree.

      凭借商科学位,我在一家大保险公司找到了一份工作。

      [天津卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]
  • land sb a job 给某人找到工作

    真题例句:

    • He landed himself a new job.

      他给自己找了一份新工作。

      [山东卷 2013 高考 阅读理解]
  • land fish / land the fish 钓鱼

    真题例句:

    • Don't use a net in landing the fish and release it quickly.

      不要用网钓鱼又迅速放掉。

      [全国卷I 2008 高考 阅读理解]
类似拼写词
  • landn.陆地;国家;阳膛线;(Land)州

  • bandn.带;线;片;类别;级;带状物;人群;队;乐队;群

  • handn.手;似手之物;支配;掌管;体力劳动者;一手牌;掌;帮助

  • andconj.和;与;并且;然后;以;来

  • sandn.沙;沙滩;(Sand)人名:桑

词源

"Old English, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch land and German Land. German, literally ‘land’."

考纲分布

6年出现 196

重要程度
  • 59%

    n 土地; 田地

  • 36%

    v 落; 登陆; 着陆

  • 5%

    n 国家; 领土; (喻)领域

  • 1%

    n 陆地; 地面

考纲释义
  • n. 土地; 田地

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • That's to say, when we do something to the land, we should never hurt it.

      也就是说,当我们要对这片土地做一些事情时,我们也绝不应该伤害它。

      [2020年 陕西省卷 任务型阅读]
    • He intended to rob a poor woman of her land, her only stay and support after her husband died.

      他企图抢走一个贫穷女人的土地,这是她丈夫死后她唯一的依靠和支持。

      [2020年 温州市卷 阅读填空]
    • Over the last ten years, China has made great efforts to green the land.

      在过去的十年里,中国为绿化土地付出了巨大的努力。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 阅读问答]
  • v. 落; 登陆; 着陆

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • We still know little about the Moon although men have landed on it.

      尽管人类已经登上月球,但我们对月球仍然知之甚少。

      [2020年 南京市卷 完型填空]
    • Four days after landing, a tiny cotton shoot showed that they do.

      着陆后的第四天,一根细小的棉花枝表明它们确实如此。

      [2020年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • Sadly he died since his spaceship landed back on Earth.

      可悲的是,自从他的宇宙飞船回到地球后,他就去世了。

      [2019年 广州市卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 国家; 领土; (喻)领域

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • As the world's third-longest river, it covers one-fifth of China's land area.

      作为世界上第三长的河流,它覆盖了中国陆地面积的五分之一。

      [2021年 荆州市卷 阅读理解]
    • His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography.

      他的著作《徐霞客游记》提供了关于该国土地和地理的重要科学信息。

      [2019年 广州市卷 补全对话]
    • They live in the Land of Fruit.

      他们住在水果之国。

      [2019年 齐齐哈尔市卷 完形填空]
  • n. 陆地; 地面

    英文释义:

    the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water, as opposed to the sea or the air

    真题例句:

    • However, the rough (汹涌的) waves made it too hard for Paul to push the boat to land.

      然而,汹涌的海浪让保罗很难把船推到岸边。

      [2020年 昆明市卷 单项填空]
    • I sometimes wondered how I could get to the land which was visible from the other side of the island.

      有时我想知道怎样才能到达从岛的另一边就能看到的那片陆地。

      [2018年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water.

      它可以在环境中保留多年,并且污染大面积的土地和水。

      [2018年 重庆市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • landedadj. 拥有大量土地的;由贵族继承的土地组成的;与贵族继承的土地有关的

  • landscapen. 风景;风光;景色;景象;横幅的;风景画;局面;风景画艺术形式;局势的特征

  • landingn. 着陆;登陆;楼梯平台;登陆处;卸货处

  • landern. 登陆车

用法讲解
  • land作“土地、地产”时是不可数名词,表示“三片土地”时,应说three pieces of land。

  • land表示“国家,国土”时,是可数名词,其前常用介词in。 He travelled in many lands. 他在许多国家旅行过。

  • land作“上岸,着陆”时是不及物动词,后面如跟宾语,要加相应的介词。 示例:我们降落在芝加哥机场。 We landed at the airport in Chicago.

考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 85%

    n 土地; 陆地

  • 15%

    v 取得; 赢得

  • 0%

    v 着陆

  • 0%

    v 陷入(困境)

考纲释义
  • n. 土地; 陆地

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In 1844 they bought it for $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.

      1844年,他们以1200美元加上一些土地,从Charles Dresser处买下它,Charles Dresser是1842年他们婚礼的主婚人。

      [2021年 浙江卷 语法填空]
    • When the explorers set foot upon the continent of North America, the skies and lands were alive with an astonishing variety of wildlife.

      当探险家们踏上北美大陆的时候,天空和陆地上充满了各种各样令人吃惊的野生动物。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
    • This land will be protected and available for all generations to come.

      这片土地将受到保护,世世代代都可以使用。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 取得; 赢得

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • At 21, I landed a job at a big insurance company out of my business degree.

      21岁时,我凭借商学学位在一家大型保险公司找到了一份工作。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
    • He landed a number of film roles that finally got him noticed.

      他最终取得了一些让他引人注意的电影角色。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
    • It wasn't until 1980—32 years into his career—that he landed the role it would seem he was made for in Airplane!

      直到1980年,也就是他职业生涯的第32年,他才在《空前绝后满天飞》中获得了一个看起来很适合他的角色!

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 着陆

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • A few minutes later, when I landed the trick, my friends beat their boards loud, shouting: "Safe! Safe! Safe!"

      几分钟后,当我完成这个动作时,我的朋友们大声拍打他们的滑板,喊道,“酷!酷!酷!”

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • And that's what mattered—landing tricks, being a good skater.

      这才是最重要的——落地技巧,成为一名优秀的溜冰者。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 陷入(困境)

    英文释义:

    cause someone to be in a difficult or unwelcome situation or task

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • landingn. 着陆;登陆;楼梯平台;登陆处;卸货处

  • landlinen. 陆线;固网;固定电话

  • landscapen. 风景;风光;景色;景象;横幅的;风景画;局面;风景画艺术形式;局势的特征

考纲分布

9年出现 39

重要程度
  • 44%

    n 土地; 田地

  • 38%

    n 陆地; 地面

  • 8%

    v 上岸; 登陆; 着陆

  • 5%

    v 陷入(困境)

  • 5%

    n 国家; 领土

  • 0%

    v 成功得到; 赢得

考纲释义
  • n. 土地; 田地

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Farmers complain that land is being taken out of use by generously subsidised tree plantations.

      农民们抱怨土地被慷慨补贴的树木种植园占用。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • This is the land of opportunity.

      这是一片充满机遇的土地。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • The biggest concern of pumping out water from this deep in the gradual settling down of the land surface.

      从这么深的地方抽水,最大的问题是土地表面逐渐沉降。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 陆地; 地面

    英文释义:

    the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water; as opposed to the sea or the air

    真题例句:

    • Forests are gradually taking more land in America and Australia.

      在美国和澳大利亚,森林正逐渐占据更多的土地。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The village's roughly 650 residents have seen warming temperatures melt sea ice and permanently frozen land.

      这个村庄大约650名居民目睹了气候变暖融化了海冰和永久冻结的土地。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The land has been connected to the network of lakes and streams in the area.

      这片陆地与该地区的湖泊和溪流相连。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 上岸; 登陆; 着陆

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It had one of its cargo planes land at a wrong airport.

      这让一架货机误降在了别的机场。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • While ones in physics say: "How can you predict where the ball you tossed will land? "

      而物理学中的课文则说:“你怎么能预测你抛出的球会落在哪里?”

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 陷入(困境)

    英文释义:

    cause someone to be in a difficult or unwelcome situation or task

    真题例句:

    • Many patients also gained a better understanding of the illnesses that landed them in the hospital in the first place.

      许多患者也对最初让他们住进医院的疾病有了更好的了解。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 国家; 领土

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • They decided in a vote of 89 to 78 to move from their land on Sarichef Island, near the Arctic Circle.

      他们以89票对78票决定从北极圈附近的沙里切夫岛(Sarichef Island)迁出。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 成功得到; 赢得

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • If someone is making up some conversation that might be interesting, it's probably not going to land well.

      如果有人编造了一些有趣的对话,可能不会有好结果。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
必考派生词
  • landingn. 着陆;登陆;楼梯平台;登陆处;卸货处

  • landscapen. 风景;风光;景色;景象;横幅的;风景画;局面;风景画艺术形式;局势的特征

  • landern. 登陆车

单词辨析
  • country普通用词,侧重国土与人民。

  • land常用于文学中,侧重国土,带感情色彩。

  • nation普通用词,指在某一国土定居的人民、民族,强调人民。

  • clay特指潮湿时发粘,而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。

  • dirt指地表的干松泥土。

  • dust特指土壤干燥后,飞扬于空中的细微泥土。

  • earth多指地表带有水分的泥土,较具体。

  • ground通常指大地的表面,也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

  • land含义笼统,指与河流、海洋相对的陆地,也指可耕种的土地。

  • mud指湿土,尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。

用法讲解
  • land表示“国家,国土”时,是可数名词,其前常用介词in。 He travelled in many lands. 他在许多国家旅行过。

  • land作“上岸,着陆”时是不及物动词,后面如跟宾语,要加相应的介词。 示例:我们降落在芝加哥机场。 We landed at the airport in Chicago.

  • land作“土地、地产”时是不可数名词,表示“三片土地”时,应说three pieces of land。

考纲分布

9年出现 25

重要程度
  • 48%

    n 土地; 田地

  • 20%

    n (the ~)农场; 务农; 农村

  • 12%

    v 上岸; 登陆; 着陆

  • 8%

    n 国家; 领土

  • 8%

    n 陆地; 地面

  • 4%

    v 搞到; 弄到; 捞到; 找到

  • 0%

    v 陷入(困境)

考纲释义
  • n. 土地; 田地

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In contrast, the small cultivator is working only a few acres of land.

      相比之下,小耕农只耕种几英亩土地。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • If the farm is well managed and has enough land, and the desire to convert is sincere, a relationship can begin.

      如果农场管理得当且有足够的土地,并且真诚地希望转变,就可以开始一段合作关系。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (the ~)农场; 务农; 农村

    英文释义:

    farms, farming, and the countryside

    真题例句:

    • These practices include grazing animals on grasses grown from the pasture land's natural seed bank, and fertilized by the comedown fertilizer.

      这些实践包括在富有天然种子的牧场上放牧,和用动物自己的肥料施肥。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Though he didn't come from a farming family, from a young age Tim Joseph was fascinated by the idea of living off the land.

      虽然他并不是来自农家,但从小 Tim Joseph 就被靠务农为生的理念所吸引。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 上岸; 登陆; 着陆

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • A car that takes off from some London street and lands in another random street is unlikely to happen.

      一辆汽车从伦敦的某条街上起飞,然后降落在另一条随机的街上是不太可能发生的。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 国家; 领土

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 陆地; 地面

    英文释义:

    the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water, as opposed to the sea or the air

    真题例句:

    • The battle is currently being waged on land, in greenhouses at the University of Barcelona.

      这场战斗目前正在陆地上,即巴塞罗那大学的温室里进行。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 搞到; 弄到; 捞到; 找到

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Workers at the Root Glass Company got the request and began flipping through the encyclopedia at the local library, landing on cocoa seed.

      Root Glass 公司的工作人员收到了请求,开始在当地图书馆翻阅百科全书,最终找到了可可种子。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 陷入(困境)

    英文释义:

    cause someone to be in a difficult or unwelcome situation or task

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • landingn. 着陆;登陆;楼梯平台;登陆处;卸货处

  • landscapen. 风景;风光;景色;景象;横幅的;风景画;局面;风景画艺术形式;局势的特征

  • landern. 登陆车

单词辨析
  • country普通用词, 侧重国土与人民。

  • land常用于文学中, 侧重国土, 带感情色彩。

  • nation普通用词, 指在某一国土定居的人民、民族, 强调人民。

  • clay特指潮湿时发粘, 而火烤后变坚硬的泥土。

  • dirt指地表的干松泥土。

  • dust特指土壤干燥后, 飞扬于空中的细微泥土。

  • earth多指地表带有水分的泥土, 较具体。

  • ground通常指大地的表面, 也可指土壤、泥土或场地。

  • land含义笼统, 指与河流、海洋相对的陆地, 也指可耕种的土地。

  • mud指湿土, 尤指雨后稀泥、污泥。

用法讲解
  • land作“土地、地产”时是不可数名词,表示“三片土地”时,应说three pieces of land。

  • land表示“国家,国土”时,是可数名词,其前常用介词in。 He travelled in many lands. 他在许多国家旅行过。

  • land作“上岸,着陆”时是不及物动词,后面如跟宾语,要加相应的介词。 示例:我们降落在芝加哥机场。 We landed at the airport in Chicago.

考纲分布

16年出现 27

重要程度
  • 37%

    n 陆地; 大地

  • 33%

    n 土地; 田地; 地带

  • 11%

    n 国家

  • 4%

    v 击打; 殴打

  • 4%

    v 落; 登陆; 着陆

  • 4%

    v 使陷于(困境)

  • 4%

    v 突然出现

  • 4%

    un (the ~)农村(生活方式)

  • 0%

    v 捕鱼; 钓鱼

考纲释义
  • n. 陆地; 大地

    英文释义:

    the part of the earth's surface that is not covered by water, as opposed to the sea or the air

    真题例句:

    • The colonists' first glimpse of the new land was a sight of dense woods.

      殖民者第一眼看到的是新大陆上的茂密树林。

      [2015年 英语一 翻译]
    • Rather than portraying landscape, land artists used the physical substance of the land itself as their medium.

      大地艺术家不是在描绘风景,而是把大地本身的物质实体作为他们的艺术材料。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • British Land Art was a kind of landscape-orientated light conceptual art.

      英国大地艺术是一种以景观为导向的光概念艺术。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解B]
  • n. 土地; 田地; 地带

    英文释义:

    an area of ground, especially of a particular type or used for a particular purpose

    真题例句:

    • Just 25 per cent of the country's land is suitable for crop-growing, most of which is already occupied by arable fields.

      该国只有25%的土地适合种植农作物,其中大部分已经被耕地占用。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Typically, if rains are delayed, people may clear land to plant more rice to supplement their harvests.

      通常情况下,如果降雨延迟,人们可能会清理土地,种植更多的水稻以补充收成。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • There, as people got more money, some of them may have more cleared land for cattle to raise for meat.

      在那里,随着人们获得更多的钱,其中一些人可能会拥有更多的空地来养牛吃肉。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n. 国家

    英文释义:

    a country

    真题例句:

  • v. 击打; 殴打

    英文释义:

    inflict a blow on someone

    真题例句:

  • v. 落; 登陆; 着陆

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 使陷于(困境)

    英文释义:

    cause someone to be in a difficult or unwelcome situation or task

    真题例句:

  • v. 突然出现

    英文释义:

    (of something unpleasant or unexpected) arrive suddenly

    真题例句:

  • un. (the ~)农村(生活方式)

    英文释义:

    the countryside and the way people live in the country as opposed to in cities

    真题例句:

  • v. 捕鱼; 钓鱼

    英文释义:

    bring a fish to land, especially with a net or hook

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • landscapen. 风景;风光;景色;景象;横幅的;风景画;局面;风景画艺术形式;局势的特征

  • Land? Good on you. You've tracked down some land.

    陆地啊?干得不错啊,你找到陆地了。

    《Penguins of Madagascar》《马达加斯加的企鹅》

  • And that this, this is our land!

    而这里,这是我们的土地。

    《Avatar》《阿凡达》

  • What'd I do? I land on your head? Is that what I did? I land on your head?

    我做了什么?我撞到你脑袋了吗?是不是?我刚才压到你脑袋了?

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • Mommy, George and Richard have made the bedroom into dinosaur land. And dinosaur land is very noisy.

    妈妈,乔治和理查德把我的卧室变成了一个恐龙乐园。然后恐龙乐园里面非常的吵。

    《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

  • Sometimes, this journey is interrupted by land.

    有时,这趟旅途会被陆地截断。

    《Planet Ocean》《海洋星球》

  • Watched La La Land? What? No. No.

    看爱情歌舞片《爱乐之城》吗?什么?没有。才没有。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Ninth-century Japan. An evil warlord ruled the land.

    9世纪的日本,邪恶的军阀统治了当地。

    《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟:变种时代》

  • That battle had only just begun, and some years later that land became ours, and the name of that land was Texas! Stop it!

    而那场战争才仅仅是个开始,几年后,那块土地归属了我们,那块土地的名字就是,德克萨斯州!住手!

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • See, King George is giving us the land, so...

    乔治三世把它给了我们美国所以…

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • Wherever Gul'dan works his magic, the land dies.

    古尔丹在哪施魔法,哪里的土地便枯竭了。

    《Warcraft》《魔兽》

  • Look, Polly. It's the flying vet. Where are we going to land? This is a seaplane, Peppa. We can land on the water. Wow.

    快看,波利,那是飞行兽医。我们降落到什么地方?这是一架水上飞机,佩奇。我们可以降落在水面上,哇!

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • Do we have to strike a pose every time we land?

    我们需要每次出场都摆个造型吗?

    《Kung Fu Panda 3》《功夫熊猫3》

  • I was an outsider in a foreign land. A freak.

    我一个人背井离乡,像个怪胎。

    《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟:变种时代》

  • The road didn't cut through the land like that interstate.

    路并不像那条州际公路一样直接穿过沙漠

    《Cars》《汽车总动员》

  • A darkness is coming. It will spread to every corner of the land.

    黑暗到来了,蔓延到了中土的每个角落。

    《The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug》《霍比特人2:史矛革之战》

  • Got ya! I guess they don't always land on their feet.

    打败你了!看来九命怪猫也不代表就能次次命大。

    《Modern Family Season 8》《摩登家庭 第八季》

  • In the land of China, people hardly got nothing at all. No possessions?

    在中国大陆人们差不多什么都没有。没有财产?

    《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

  • And so we're farming the land here and the mill is that close.

    我们在这里耕种,磨坊就在那里。

    《Baul Hollywoods Bread》《保罗教你做面包》

  • Wander where I'm gonna live? Paradise Falls. A land lost in time.

    想知道我要住哪里吗? 仙境瀑布,一个被人遗忘的大陆。

    《Up》《飞屋环游记》

  • The scholars and historians of Venice are superior to all others across the land.

    威尼斯的学者和历史学家比世界上的任何人都要睿智。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

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onto prep. 在…上;到…上;映射到的

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some sort of 一些;某种;一种

went with 与…同行

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