lumber是什么意思_lumber的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

lumber room

废旧物品储藏室
lumber yard

木材场；木料场
lumber mill

伐木场；木材厂
lumber company

木材公司；伐木公司
lumber worker

伐木工人

双语例句

He lumbered with the heavy baggage.

他拖着沉重的行李蹒跚而行。
John doesn't want to be lumbered with my debt.

约翰不想被我的债务拖累。
Trees are cut down and made into lumber.

树被砍倒后制成了木材。
Lumber has been processed into planks and beams.

木材已被加工成木板和横梁
Let's bring in a truck-load of lumber and start building tomorrow.

咱们运一车木材来，明天就开始建吧。
One popular technique for hauling lumber was to use horses and oxen to drag logs over skid roads and rough tracks through the woods.

搬运木材的一种普遍手法是用马和牛在森林中的滑道和崎岖小路上拉木头。
It was made of soft lumber, spruce by the look of it.

它是软木做的，看样子是云杉。
Timber owners have often produced lumber at a loss and survived these down cycles in demand.

木场主经常赔本生产木料，以便在需求低迷期挺过来。
So the dinosaurs lumber on.

所以恐龙只能缓慢前行。

近义词

vi.

同根词

词根 lumber

lumbering adj. 笨拙的；动作迟缓的 n. 伐木业；木材业 v. 伐树；使陷入麻烦；笨重地移动（lumber的ing形式）
lumberjack n. 伐木工人；木材商的佣工；短茄克衫
lumberman n. 伐木工人；木材商
lumberyard n. 木材堆置场；贮木场

单词辨析

木材

timber指经过匠人初步加要的备用木材，多用于英国英语。

wood最普通用词，含义广，除表示“木材，木”外，还可用复数形式表示森林。

lumber指伐下后未经削磨的木材，现多用于美国英语中。

log指原木或圆木。

百科

lumber，英语单词，主要用作动词、名词，作动词时意为“笨重地行动，缓慢地移动；（非正式）拖累；伐木；乱堆；逢场作戏地结识（可能成为性伴侣）；迫使担负（职责等）；烦扰”，作名词时意为“木材；废旧家具，废物，无用的杂物；方材被看作可能成为性伴侣的人”。

释义

move in a slow, heavy, awkward way

笨拙地移动；缓慢吃力地移动

a truck filled his mirror and lumbered past

一辆卡车出现在他的后视镜中并缓缓地超了过去
[as adj. lumbering]Bob was a big, lumbering, gentle sort

鲍伯是一个块头大、体态笨重、脾气温和的人
figurative 〈喻〉 a lumbering bureaucracy.

臃肿的官僚机构。

chiefly Brit. articles of furniture or other household items that are no longer useful and inconveniently take up storage space

〈主英〉（占去不少地方的）废旧家具（或废旧家用杂物）。

chiefly N. Amer. timber sawn into rough planks or otherwise partly prepared

〈主北美〉成材；锯制板；方材。

[with obj. ](常作be lumbered with)Brit. informal burden （someone） with an unwanted responsibility, task, or set of circumstances

〈英，非正式〉拖累

the banks do not want to be lumbered with a building that they cannot sell.

银行不想被一座卖不出去的建筑所拖累。

[no obj.][usu. as noun lumbering]chiefly N. Amer. cut and prepare forest timber for transport and sale

〈主北美〉采伐林木（以备运输或出售）。

casually strike up a relationship with (a prospective sexual partner)

逢场作戏地结识（可能成为性伴侣的人）。

a person regarded as a prospective sexual partner

被看作可能成为性伴侣的人。

类似拼写词

lumberv.笨拙地移动；缓慢吃力地移动；拖累；采伐林木；逢场作戏地结识
numbern.数；数值；号码；编号；数量；一期；几个；数个；几次

词源

"late Middle English lomere, perhaps symbolic of clumsy movement.mid 16th cent.: perhaps from LUMBER1; later associated with obsolete lumber ‘pawnbroker's shop’. 1960s： of unknown origin. "

考纲分布

近16年出现 3 次

重要程度

200%

n 木材; 无用杂物
0%

v ...笨重地移动
0%

v 以破烂堆满
0%

v 迫使负担(职责等)

考纲释义

n. 木材; 无用杂物
英文释义：
真题例句：
- The strategy also aims to ensure that carbon in woody material removed from the forests is locked away in the form of solid lumber.
  
  该战略还旨在确保从森林中移除的木质材料中的碳以固体木材的形式封存起来。
  [2019年英语二阅读理解A]
- Here was abundant fuel and lumber.
  
  这里有丰富的燃料和木材。
  [2015年英语一翻译]
v. ...笨重地移动
英文释义：
真题例句：
v. 以破烂堆满
英文释义：
真题例句：
v. 迫使负担(职责等)
英文释义：
真题例句：