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词典释义:
lead
时间: 2023-06-30 17:05:05
初中高中四级六级考研
英 [liːd , led]
美 [liːd , led]

v. 带领(人)前进;牵着…前进;带领;率领;领先于;过;开始;让;组织

n. 表率;榜样;优势;领先地位;第一;主要角色;带子;绳子;导线;引线;连接线;螺距;牙距;水道;铅;铅制品;铅芯;行间距

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Who will be leading the inquiry into the accident?

    谁来领导事故的调查工作

  • You lead us and we'll help you.

    你领导我们 我们会帮助你

  • Picking out a good sales lead is very important.

    选出好的潜在销售客户非常重要。

  • Qualifying a lead is a very important first step of the sale process.

    核准潜在客户的质量是销售过程中非常重要的第一步。

  • Her sales lead wasn’t interested in the product.

    她的潜在销售客户对产品不感兴趣。

  • I think online lead generation will work just as well as our traditional sources. And it’s much cheaper.

    我认为网上销售拓展会和我们传统的渠道一样好。 而且还更加便宜。

  • My goal is to be promoted to Lead Sales Rep this year.

    我的目标是今年晋升到销售代表。

  • The illness can lead to death and devastate families.

    这种疾病会导致死亡,并强烈打击病人的家属。

  • Her brilliant proposal lead to her making a deal with the investor.

    她精彩的提案帮助她与投资者达成了协议。

  • A: Do I have to lead the meeting? B: Not if the boss shows up.

    A: 我得主持会议吗? B: 如果老板来了就不用了。

  • Stress can influence your sleep, which can influence your performance, which can potentially lead to job loss.

    压力会影响你的睡眠,从而影响你的表现,并可能导致失业。

  • Also, Dennis Stavilli, who's one of our finest architects, wants to lead the team.

    还有,我们最好的建筑师Dennis Stavilli希望做团队领导。

  • She took the lead in the second lap.

    她在第二圈时领先。

  • We lead the way in space technology.

    我们在航天技术方面处于领先地位。

  • Lead is more solvent in acidic water.

    铅在酸性水中更易溶解。

  • The body was sealed in a lead coffin.

    尸体安放在密闭的铅棺中。

  • The United States held a slender lead.

    美国稍微领先。

近义词
反义词
同根词

词根 lead

  • leading adj. 领导的;主要的 n. 领导;铅板;行距 v. 领导(lead的ing形式)

  • leaded adj. [冶] 加铅的 v. 促使(lead的过去分词);引导;带领

  • leaden adj. 铅灰色的;铅制的;沉闷的;铅一般重的 vt. 使沉重;使懒散;使呆滞

  • leadless adj. 无铅的;不含四乙铅的

  • leadership n. 领导能力;领导阶层

  • leader n. 领导者;首领;指挥者

单词辨析
  • 引导

    guide普通用词,可与conduct换用,指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作,共同努力的关系。

    direct指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。

    conduct正式用词,指引导某人去某处,强调亲自带领;也强调监督管理一群有共同目的或目标的人。

    pilot从原义“为飞机、轮船导航”借喻为指亲自带领某人去某处。

    lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。

百科

lead,英文单词,作名词、动词等,翻译为领导、致使、指挥、铅、导线、榜样等。

lead,一支由四个日本男孩所组成的乐队名称,为当红偶像团体w-inds.的同门师弟。主要作品有発売真夏のMagic 、発売 \Show me the way\ 等等。 2020年2月14日,发行合唱单曲《超展开》。

释义
v.

cause (a person or animal) to go with one by holding them by the hand, a halter, a rope, etc. while moving forward

带领(人)前进,牵着(动物)前进

  • she emerged leading a bay horse.

    她牵着一匹栗色马出现了。

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]show (someone or something) the way to a destination by going in front of or beside them

给 …带路

  • she stood up and led her friend to the door.

    她起身把朋友带到门口。

be a reason or motive for (someone)

促使,让

  • nothing that I have read about the case leads me to the conclusion that anything untoward happened

    从关于此案的资料中我没有看到任何迹象能让我得出发生了令人不快的意外之事的结论

  • [with obj. and infinitive]a fascination for art led him to start a collection of paintings.

    对艺术的迷恋促使他收藏画作。

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]be a route or means of access to a particular place or in a particular direction

通往,指向

  • a door leading to a better-lit corridor.

    通往光线更好的走廊的门。

[no obj.](lead to)culminate in (a particular event)

导致(某种情况)

  • closing the plant will lead to 300 job losses.

    关闭工厂将导致300人失业。

[no obj.](lead on to)form a stage in a process which leads probably or inevitably to (a particular end)

引导(到某一结果)

  • his work on digestion led on to study of proteins and fats.

    对消化的研究引导他从事蛋白质和脂肪的研究。

(lead something through)cause a liquid or easily moving matter to pass through (a channel)

使液体(或流质)通过(水道)。

be in charge or command of

带领,率领

  • a military delegation was led by the Chief of Staff.

    军事代表团由参谋长率领。

organize and direct

组织,指导

  • the conference included sessions led by people with personal knowledge of the area.

    会议包括由对该领域有切身了解的人主持的讨论。

set (a process) in motion

带动,导向

  • they are waiting for an expansion of world trade to lead a recovery.

    他们期待世界贸易扩大,从而带来经济复苏。

be the principal player of (a group of musicians)

为(乐队)领奏

  • since the forties he has led his own big bands.

    40年代起,他就担任自己的大乐队的领奏。

[no obj.](lead with)assign the most important position to (a particular news item)

以头条报道(新闻)

  • the radio news led with the murder.

    广播把该谋杀案作为头条新闻。

be superior to (competitors or colleagues)

领先于(竞争者,同事)

  • there will be specific areas or skills in which other nations lead the world.

    将会出现某些由其他国家执牛耳的特定领域或技术。

have the first place in (a competition); be ahead of (competitors)

(竞赛中)领先,领先于(竞争者)

  • the Wantage jockey was leading the field.

    旺蒂奇的骑师领先于其他赛马。

[no obj.] have the advantage in a race or game

(比赛,游戏)保持优势

  • [with complement]he followed up with a break of 105 to lead 3-0.

    他接下来连得105点,以3比0领先。

have or experience (a particular way of life)

过(特定生活)

  • she's led a completely sheltered life.

    她过着一种完全受庇护的生活。

initiate (action in a game or contest), in particular

开始(游戏,比赛),尤指:

(in card games)play (the first card) in a trick or round of play

(牌戏)出第一张牌。

[no obj.](lead with)Boxing make an attack with (a particular punch or fist)

【拳击】 (以某种方式)出拳

  • Adam led with a left.

    亚当打出一记左拳。

n.

the initiative in an action; an example for others to follow

表率,榜样

  • Britain is now taking the environmental lead.

    英国现在是环保的榜样。

a clue to be followed in the resolution of a problem

线索

  • detectives investigating the murder are chasing new leads.

    调查该谋杀案的侦探正在查找新线索。

(in card games)an act or right of playing first in a trick or round of play

(牌戏)率先出牌

  • it's your lead.

    该你先出牌。

the card played first in a trick or round

首张出牌。

(the lead)a position of advantage in a contest; first place

(竞赛)优势,领先地位;第一

  • they were beaten 5-3 after twice being in the lead.

    两次领先之后,他们以3比5失利。

an amount by which a competitor is ahead of the others

领先(以数量表示)

  • the team held a slender one-goal lead.

    该队以一球的微弱优势领先。

the chief part in a play or film

(戏剧,电影)主要角色

  • she had the lead in a new film

    她主演一部新电影

  • [as modifier]the lead role.

    主角。

the person playing the chief part

担任主要角色的演员

  • he still looked like a romantic lead.

    他看上去仍然像一个传奇式的主角扮演者。

[usu. as modifier]the chief performer or instrument of a specified type

领演者,领奏者;领奏乐器

  • that girl will be your lead dancer.

    那女孩将为你们领舞。

[often as modifier]the item of news given the greatest prominence in a newspaper or magazine

杂志或报纸的头条消息

  • the lead story.

    头条消息。

Brit. a strap or cord for restraining and guiding a dog or other domestic animal

〈英〉 (牵狗等用的)带子,绳子。

a wire that conveys electric current from a source to an appliance, or that connects two points of a circuit together

导线,引线;连接线。

the distance advanced by a screw in one turn

螺距,牙距。

a channel, in particular

水道,尤指:

an artificial watercourse leading to a mill

进入磨坊的人工水渠。

a channel of water in an ice field冰原上的水道。– PHRSES lead someone astray cause someone to act or think foolishly or wrongly 使误入歧途,使想入非非。lead someone by the nose informal control someone totally, especially by deceiving them 〈非正式〉 (尤指用欺骗手段)彻底控制某人,牵着某人的鼻子走。lead someone a danceDANCE. lead from the front take an active role in what one is urging and directing others to do 起带头作用,带头干。lead someone up (或 〈北美〉 down) the garden path informal give someone misleading clues or signals 〈非正式〉 提供误导的线索(或信号)。 lead the wayWAY. lead with one's chin informal (of a boxer) leave one's chin unprotected

〈非正式〉 (拳击运动员)未保护下巴。

figurative behave or speak incautiously

〈喻〉 言行轻率,鲁莽行事。

n.

[mass noun]a heavy bluish-grey soft ductile metal, the chemical element of atomic number 82. It has been used in roofing, plumbing, ammunition, storage batteries, radiation shields, etc., and its compounds have been used in crystal glass, as an anti-knock agent in petrol, and (formerly) in paints. (Symbol: Pb)

(化学元素)铅(符号:<Bold>Pb</Bold>)。

an item or implement made of lead, in particular

铅制品,尤指:

(leads)Brit. sheets or strips of lead covering a roof

〈英〉 屋顶铅板。

Brit. a piece of lead-covered roof

〈英〉 一块铅板屋顶。

(leads)lead frames holding the glass of a lattice or stained-glass window

(格子窗或彩色玻璃窗的)铅框。

Nautical a lump of lead suspended on a line to determine the depth of water

【航海】 (测量水深的)测深铅锤。

[mass noun]graphite used as the part of a pencil that makes a mark

(铅笔的)铅芯。

Printing a blank space between lines of print

【印刷】 行间距。[ORIGIN: originally with reference to the metal strip used to create this space.]

短语
  • get the lead out informal, chiefly N. Amer. move or work more quickly 〈非正式,主北美〉 加快脚步,加快工作

  • lead in one's pencil informal 〈非正式〉 vigour or energy, especially sexual energy in a man,精力,活力,(尤指)男人性能力

短语动词
  • lead off 1  start 开始 the newsletter leads off with a report on tax bills. 通讯以一篇有关税单的报道开始

  • Baseball bat first in a game or inning 【棒球】 先击球

  • Baseball (of a base-runner) be in a position to run from a base while standing off the base 【棒球】 (跑垒者)准备跑垒

  • 2  (of a door, room, or path) provide access away from a central space (门、室或路)引向,带离 a farm track led off to the left. 一条田间小道引向左方

  • lead someone on mislead or deceive someone, especially into believing that one is in love with or attracted to them 欺骗某人(尤指使某人误以为自己深爱某人或被某人所吸引)

  • lead up to immediately precede作为…先导(或准备) the weeks leading up to the elections. 选举前的几周

  • result in 导致 fashioning a policy appropriate to the situation entails understanding the forces that led up to it. 制订切合形势的政策必须懂得导致这一形势的各种势力

易错必背词
  • lead to ... 导致...

    真题例句:

    • Risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.

      冒着谈论的风险最终可能会带来更好的结果。

      [北京卷 2021 高考 阅读表达]
    • Students are getting less and less of sleep which might lead to more stress.

      学生的睡眠越来越少,这可能会导致更多的压力。

      [常德卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]
  • lead up to sth 导致...

    真题例句:

    • A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle.

      为期一周的庆祝活动将引发一场激动人心的番茄大。

      [福建卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]
  • lead to/into sth 通向…

    真题例句:

    • Which door leads to the yard?

      哪扇门通向庭院?

      [经典例句]
    • I saw a path leading into some woods.

      我看到一条通往树林的小路。

      [云南省卷 2021 中考 完形填空]
    • The QR code leads to an e-book app.

      二维码通向一个电子书应用程序

      [深圳卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]
  • lead a ... life 过...生活

    真题例句:

    • He travels widely and leads a well-adjusted, contented life.

      他周游世界,过着适应良好、满足的生活。

      [陕西卷 2013 高考 阅读理解]
    • Thanks to the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

      多亏了政府,农村的许多贫困家庭过上了更好的生活。

      [贵阳卷 2018 中考 基础知识与运用]
  • lead sb ... 让/促使某人...

    真题例句:

    • That movie led him into the second half of his career.

      那部电影使他进入了职业生涯的后半期。

      [浙江卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]
  • lead sb (to do sth) 指导/带领某人(做某事)

    真题例句:

    • Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research.

      还要注意对你的目的很重要的事实,以及任何导致你进一步研究的因素。

      [新高考II卷 2021 高考 七选五]
    • Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.

      马尔琴科准备带领他的学生到冰上。

      [北京市 2019 中考 阅读问答]
    • What can lead you to success?

      什么能让你成功?

      [兰州卷 2018 中考 完形填空]
  • lead sth 带领某事

    真题例句:

    • "This works just like physical exercise," says Francisca Then, who led the study.

      领导这项研究的Francisca Then说:“这就像体育锻炼一样有效。”。

      [浙江卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]
    • Gu was asked to lead polio research in 1957.

      1957年,顾被要求领导脊髓灰质炎研究。

      [达州卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]
  • lead in fashion 引领时尚

    真题例句:

    • Young people will lead in fashion.

      年轻人将引领时尚潮流。

      [天津卷 2017 高考 阅读理解]
  • lead sb/sth + 介词 +地点 引某人/某物到某处

    真题例句:

    • The waiter led us to our table.

      侍者把我们领到桌边.

      [经典例句]
    • He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat.

      他让一些士兵把大象带到船上。

      [河南省 2020 中考 阅读理解]
  • lead by 领先

    真题例句:

    • After 30 minutes the challengers were leading by two goals.

      30分钟过后挑战者已经领先两分。

      [经典例句]
  • lead the way 领先

    真题例句:

    • California, it should be noted, isn't leading the way here.

      应该指出的是,加州在这方面并不是领先的。

      [北京卷 2018 高考 阅读理解]
  • in the lead 处于领先地位

    真题例句:

    • Dave concentrated on Adam, who was in the lead

      戴夫把注意力集中在了领先的亚当身上

      [天津卷 2017 高考 完形填空]
    • Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead.

      Eddie更加努力,赶上了Riley,然后他突然领先了。

      [杭州卷 2020 中考 完形填空]
  • follow sb's lead 效仿某人

    真题例句:

    • Modern businesses have been following his lead, with more tactics(策略).

      现代企业一直在追随他的脚步,采用更多的策略。

      [重庆卷 2015 高考 阅读理解]
类似拼写词
  • leadv.带领(人)前进;牵着…前进;带领;率领;领先于;过;开始;让;组织

  • leafn.叶;叶子;薄片;烟叶;茶叶;有叶;长叶;书页;叶状物

  • loadn.重负;负载;负荷;压力;一大堆;大量;动力;活动部件阻力;最大装载量;桶

  • headn.头;头部;前部;顶部;头儿;首领;领袖;中心词;主导词;人;磁头;蓄水高度;水头;厕所;岩礁;(Head)人名:海德

  • readv.读;阅读;检查并记录…上的数字;攻读;学习;复制;转移;收听到;听见(无线电发射机里的说话者)的话;理解

  • deadadj.死的;完全的;绝对的;麻木的;过时的;熄灭的;无生物的;无知觉的;冷漠的;不再有关的

词源

"Old English lǣdan, of Germanic origin; related to Dutch leiden and German leiten, also to LOAD and LODE.Old English lēad, of West Germanic origin; related to Dutch lood ‘lead' and German Lot ‘plummet, solder’."

考纲分布

6年出现 180

重要程度
  • 83%

    v 导致; 影响

  • 6%

    v 指导; 带领

  • 4%

    v 领路; 带路

  • 3%

    v 经历; 过(某种生活)

  • 2%

    n 主演; 首席

  • 2%

    v/n 领先; 优势

  • 1%

    v 通向; 通往

考纲释义
  • v. 导致; 影响

    英文释义:

    to have something as a result

    真题例句:

    • Eating too much ice cream may lead to stomach problems.

      吃太多冰淇淋可能会引起胃病。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 选词填空]
    • Extreme weather led to wildfires burning in Europe.

      极端天气导致欧洲野火燃烧。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • For Harvey, it was losing his job that led to him becoming homeless.

      对哈维来说,正是失业导致他无家可归。

      [2018年 南京市卷 阅读填空]
  • v. 指导; 带领

    英文释义:

    to be in control of something; to be the leader of something

    真题例句:

    • Mr. Bryant helped lead the US Olympic team to win the gold medal in 2008 and 2012.

      布莱恩特先生曾在2008年和2012年帮助带领美国奥运代表队夺得金牌。

      [2020年 锦州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Marchenko prepared to lead his students out onto the ice.

      Marchenko准备把他的学生带到冰上。

      [2019年 北京市卷 阅读问答]
    • What can lead you to success?

      什么能引领你走向成功?

      [2018年 兰州市卷 完形填空]
  • v. 领路; 带路

    英文释义:

    to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction

    真题例句:

    • Ask grown-ups to lead them to bed.

      请大人领他们上床睡觉。

      [2020年 河南省卷 阅读理解]
    • He asked some soldiers to lead the elephant onto a boat.

      他让一些士兵把大象带到船上。

      [2019年 沈阳市卷 综合阅读]
    • Then he led Alex into another area of the zoo.

      然后他把亚历克斯领到动物园的另一个区域。

      [2018年 苏州市卷 完形填空]
  • v. 经历; 过(某种生活)

    英文释义:

    have or experience a particular way of life

    真题例句:

    • If we try our best to improve these life skills, we will lead a happier, and healthier life.

      如果我们尽力改善这些生活技能,我们将过上更快乐、更健康的生活。

      [2021年 德州市卷 书面表达]
    • In fact, good students may just end up doing jobs they don't like, and some even lead an unhappy life.

      事实上,好学生最终可能只是做他们不喜欢的工作,有些甚至过着不快乐的生活。

      [2021年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • Thanks to the government, many poor families in the countryside are leading a better life.

      多亏了政府,农村的许多贫困家庭过上了更好的生活。

      [2018年 贵阳市卷 基础知识与运用]
  • n. 主演; 首席

    英文释义:

    the chief part in a play or film

    真题例句:

    • "Seeing one's friends have similar behaviors will reinforce (强化) one's own values, opinions, and interests," lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.

      “看到自己的朋友有类似的行为会强化自己的价值观、观点和兴趣。”首席科学家卡罗琳·帕金森告诉《商业内幕》。

      [2020年 成都市B卷 补全短文]
    • "We believe these color patterns are the result of small changes in blood flow triggered (触发) by the central nervous (神经) system," lead researcher Alex Martinez said.

      “我们认为这些脸色模式源于中枢神经系统触发血流的细微变化。”首席研究员亚历克斯·马丁内斯说。

      [2018年 成都市B卷 七选五]
    • John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, "We've made an improved enzyme. It's better than the natural one."

      首席研究员之一约翰·麦吉汉说:“我们已经制造了一种改良的酶。它比天然的酶要好。”

      [2018年 重庆市卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 领先; 优势

    英文释义:

    have the advantage over competitors in a race or game

    真题例句:

    • Putting in more effort, Eddie reached Riley and then suddenly he was in the lead.

      Eddie更加努力,赶上了Riley,然后他突然领先了。

      [2020年 杭州市卷 完形填空]
    • Chinese companies lead in global 5G patent applications(专利应用) with Huawei taking the crown, according to a report by IPlytics, an authorized patent data company.

      授权专利数据公司IPlytics的一份报告显示,中国企业在全球5G专利申请中处于领先地位,华为摘得桂冠。

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Chinese companies lead the 5G patent race.

      中国企业引领5G专利竞赛。

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 通向; 通往

    英文释义:

    to go in a particular direction or to a particular place

    真题例句:

    • I saw a path leading into some woods.

      我看到一条通往树林的小路。

      [2021年 云南省卷 完形填空]
    • The QR code leads to an e-book app, on which the passengers can read the e-book for free.

      二维码通向一个电子书应用程序,乘客可以在上面免费阅读电子书。

      [2019年 深圳市卷 阅读理解]
    • Each hole leads to a small tube that runs to your nose.

      每个洞都通向一根小管子,这条管子通向你的鼻子。

      [2018年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • misleadv. 使产生错误想法;欺骗

  • leadern. 领导者;领袖;领奏者;领唱者;报纸社论;空白段;顶枝;指向符;带头者;议会联络官

  • leadingadj. 最重要的

  • leadershipn. 领导;领导地位;领导人

单词辨析
  • direct指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。

  • guide指带领某人至某处,也指为某人或某物引路,引申则指引导某人的行为或观点。

  • lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。

用法讲解
  • lead作名词,表“首位,领先”解时,常与定冠词the连用;作“领导,榜样”时,常与不定冠词a连用;作“线索”解时,常用复数形式。

考纲分布

12年出现 12

重要程度
  • 92%

    v 引导; 影响

  • 8%

    v 导致

  • 0%

    v 通向; 通往

  • 0%

    v 促使; 让

考纲释义
  • v. 引导; 影响

    英文释义:

    control a group of people, a country, or a situation

    真题例句:

    • According to Paragraph 5, hypnosis works by leading patients' consciousness away from reality.

      根据第5段,催眠的工作原理是引导病人的意识远离现实。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Note also the facts important for your purpose as well as anything which leads you to further research.

      还要注意对你的目的很重要的事实,以及任何引导你进一步研究的东西。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 七选五]
    • It has led me to where I am today.

      它指引我走到了今天。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读表达]
  • v. 导致

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.

      避免讨论更容易,但冒险讨论可能最终会导致更好的结果。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读表达]
    • This, of course, can lead to less pain.

      当然,这可以导致更少的痛苦。

      [2021年 北京卷 七选五]
    • This may be because more life experience usually leads to more defined priorities.

      这可能是因为更多的生活经历通常会导致更明确的优先事项。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读表达]
  • v. 通向; 通往

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • I don't know where it will lead, but I'm excited I'm on this pursuit.

      我不知道它将要通向哪里,但我很兴奋我在追求这个目标。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 促使; 让

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • That movie led him into the second half of his career.

      这部电影让他进入了职业生涯的后半段。

      [2021年 浙江卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • misleadv. 使产生错误想法;欺骗

  • leadern. 领导者;领袖;领奏者;领唱者;报纸社论;空白段;顶枝;指向符;带头者;议会联络官

  • leadingadj. 最重要的

  • leadershipn. 领导;领导地位;领导人

单词辨析
  • direct指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。

  • guide普通用词,可与 conduct 换用,指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作,共同努力的关系。

  • lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。

考纲分布

9年出现 75

重要程度
  • 77%

    v 通向; 通往

  • 16%

    v 引导; 影响

  • 1%

    v 领路

  • 1%

    n/adj (the ~)主角; 主演

  • 1%

    v/n 领先; 优势

  • 1%

    n 引线; 导线

  • 1%

    n 线索; 提示

  • 0%

    n 实例; 榜样

考纲释义
  • v. 通向; 通往

    英文释义:

    go in a particular direction or have a particular result; or to allow or cause this

    真题例句:

    • A bridge with big, light-blue loops leads into the business district. In the center of the main road, there's a long line of flags of the world.

      一座带有巨大浅蓝色圆环的大桥通往商业区。在主干道的中央,有一长列世界各国的国旗。

      [2019年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 引导; 影响

    英文释义:

    control a group of people; a country; or a situation

    真题例句:

    • It has led some other companies to follow suit.

      它已经导致其他一些公司的效仿。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Mothering Justice, led by women of color, went last year to lobby on issues that affect working mothers.

      由有色人种女性领导的“母亲正义”(Mothering Justice)去年就影响职场母亲的问题进行了游说。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Those assumptions lead us to the perception that people in poverty are lazy.

      这些假设使我们认为穷人是懒惰的。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • v. 领路

    英文释义:

    be in charge or command of

    真题例句:

    • She led me past row after row of books, to a corner of the library.

      她领着我经过一排又一排的书,来到图书馆的一个角落。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Wilson Wong will lead a class of rising fifth-graders at a day camp dedicated to Chinese culture.

      Wilson Wong将带领一群即将升入五年级的学生参加一个以中国文化为主题的日间夏令营。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n/adj. (the ~)主角; 主演

    英文释义:

    the main part or actor in a film or play

    真题例句:

    • Utrecht University sociologist Arnout van de Rijt was the lead author on the 2018 paper showing the rich get richer.

      乌得勒支大学的社会学家Arnout van de Rijt是2018年那篇揭示富人变得更富的论文的主要作者。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • "We thought we would see differences based on the housing types." said the lead author of the study, Julie Robinson.

      该研究的主要作者(Julie Robinson)说:“我们认为,根据住房类型,我们会看到其中的差异。”

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 领先; 优势

    英文释义:

    have the advantage over competitors in a race or game

    真题例句:

    • Glasgow has pledged to take the lead in reducing carbon emissions in the UK.

      格拉斯哥已承诺在英国率先减少碳排放。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 引线; 导线

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • I nearly tripped over someone's computer electrical lead the other day in my local café.

      前几天在我当地的咖啡馆里,我差点被别人的电脑电线绊倒。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 线索; 提示

    英文释义:

    a piece of information that allows a discovery to be made or a solution to be found

    真题例句:

  • n. 实例; 榜样

    英文释义:

    an example or action for people to copy

    真题例句:

必考短语
  • lead to

    导致; 把...带到; 领到

必考派生词
  • misleadv. 使产生错误想法;欺骗

  • misleadingadj. 使人产生误解的;导致错误印象的

  • leadern. 领导者;领袖;领奏者;领唱者;报纸社论;空白段;顶枝;指向符;带头者;议会联络官

  • leadingadj. 最重要的

  • leadershipn. 领导;领导地位;领导人

单词辨析
  • direct指为某人指方向,但自己不一定亲自引路,也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。

  • guide普通用词,可与 conduct 换用,指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作,共同努力的关系。

  • lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时,指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。

用法讲解
  • lead作名词,表“首位,领先”解时,常与定冠词the连用;作“领导,榜样”时,常与不定冠词a连用;作“线索”解时,常用复数形式。

考纲分布

9年出现 72

重要程度
  • 82%

    v 通向; 通往

  • 13%

    v/n 领先; 优势

  • 3%

    v 引导; 影响

  • 1%

    v 领路

  • 1%

    n/adj (the ~)主角; 主演

  • 0%

    n 示范; 榜样

  • 0%

    n [化学]铅

  • 0%

    n 绳索; 链子; 引线

  • 0%

    v 经历; 生活

考纲释义
  • v. 通向; 通往

    英文释义:

    go in a particular direction or have a particular result, or to allow or cause this

    真题例句:

    • But what is yet to be demonstrated is whether the founder's passion leads to increased team performance.

      但还有待证明的是,创始人的激情是否会导致团队绩效的提高。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It can lead to new discoveries.

      它可以带来新的发现。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • This preoccupation inevitably leads to an old debate: whether nature or nurture moulds us more.

      这种专注不可避免地引发了一场长久存在的辩论:是先天还是后天更能塑造我们。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 领先; 优势

    英文释义:

    have the advantage over competitors in a race or game

    真题例句:

    • A range of factors has pushed Western Australia's desert to the lead of this automation revolution.

      一系列因素促使西澳大利亚的沙漠成为这场自动化革命的领头羊。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • With the use of driverless vehicles seemingly inevitable, mining companies in the vast Australian desert state of Western Australia are definitely taking the lead.

      随着无人驾驶汽车的使用似乎不可避免,位于澳大利亚广袤沙漠地带的西澳大利亚州的矿业公司无疑在这方面处于领先地位。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Scottish councils are set to be the first with the power to levy charges on visitors, with Edinburgh likely to lead the way.

      苏格兰议会将成为第一个有权向游客收费的地方,爱丁堡很可能会率先实施。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 引导; 影响

    英文释义:

    control a group of people, a country, or a situation

    真题例句:

    • China's National Bureau of Statistics, China's State Council Leading Group Office of Poverty Alleviation and Development.

      中国国家统计局、国务院扶贫开发领导小组办公室。

      [2021年 CET6 写作]
    • Several European capitals, including Paris and Berlin, are leading a campaign for tougher regulation by the European Union.

      包括巴黎和柏林在内的几个欧洲国家的首都,正在领导一场由欧盟实施更严格监督的运动。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Teacher-led school activities.

      教师领导的校园活动。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 领路

    英文释义:

    be in charge or command of

    真题例句:

    • We want to lead the way in restoring the health of the ocean for future generations.

      我们希望带头为子孙后代恢复海洋的健康。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/adj. (the ~)主角; 主演

    英文释义:

    the main part or actor in a film or play

    真题例句:

    • Vas Taras, the lead author of the study, puts it this way.

      这项研究的主要作者Vas Taras是这样说的。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
  • n. 示范; 榜样

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. [化学]铅

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The test results show that one of the products is mold-infested and the other product contains levels of lead that are too high.

      测试结果显示,其中一种产品长满了霉菌,另一种产品的含铅量过高。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n. 绳索; 链子; 引线

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 经历; 生活

    英文释义:

    have or experience a particular way of life

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • misleadv. 使产生错误想法;欺骗

  • misleadingadj. 使人产生误解的;导致错误印象的

  • leadern. 领导者;领袖;领奏者;领唱者;报纸社论;空白段;顶枝;指向符;带头者;议会联络官

  • leadingadj. 最重要的

  • leadershipn. 领导;领导地位;领导人

单词辨析
  • direct指为某人指方向, 但自己不一定亲自引路, 也可表示指导一群人的事或活动。

  • guide普通用词, 可与 conduct 换用, 指引导者与被引导者双方彼此合作, 共同努力的关系。

  • lead指走在前面给某人引路或带路人共同去达到某一目标。用于抽象意义时, 指在某项活动或运动中起主导和组织作用。

用法讲解
  • lead作名词,表“首位,领先”解时,常与定冠词the连用;作“领导,榜样”时,常与不定冠词a连用;作“线索”解时,常用复数形式。

考纲分布

16年出现 61

重要程度
  • 69%

    v 导致; 引导

  • 11%

    v 率领; 领导

  • 5%

    v/n 领先; 优势

  • 5%

    v 领路; 带路

  • 2%

    v/adj 头条

  • 2%

    n [化学]铅

  • 2%

    v 率先出牌

  • 2%

    n 主演; 首席

  • 2%

    v 通往; 指向

  • 2%

    v 过(某种生活)

  • 0%

    n 线索; 提示

  • 0%

    n 示范; 榜样

  • 0%

    n 绳索; 链条

考纲释义
  • v. 导致; 引导

    英文释义:

    to have sth as a result; to be the reason why sb does or thinks sth

    真题例句:

    • A series of fires and overcrowded conditions led to the construction of the existing Treasury Building.

      一系列火灾和过度拥挤的条件导致了现有国库大楼的建造。

      [2018年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • Failing to recognize that, he notes, leads to "an overly simplified view of what the solutions might be.

      他指出,如果没有认识到这一点,就会产生“对解决方案过于简单化的看法。”

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Americans buy roughly 20 billion garments a year and this excess leads to waste.

      美国人每年购买大约200亿件服装,这种过剩导致浪费。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v. 率领; 领导

    英文释义:

    be in charge or command of

    真题例句:

    • We should press our government to lead the combat.

      我们应该敦促我们的政府领导战斗。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • They could distort the achievement-based system of peer-review-led research.

      他们可能会扭曲以同行评审为导向、以学术成就基础的研究体系。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • peer-review-led research

      同行评审为导向的研究

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • v/n. 领先; 优势

    英文释义:

    be the best at sth; to be in first place; the amount or distance that sb / sth is in front of sb / sth else

    真题例句:

    • France leads the charge on Digital Tax.

      法国率先征收数字税。

      [2020年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • California is leading the way, as it does on so many climate efforts, in figuring out the details.

      加州在解决细节方面走在了前面,就像它在许多气候问题上所做的那样。

      [2019年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • While the rest of the world takes the lead, the United States is also seeing a remarkable shift.

      在世界其他国家领先的同时,美国也看到了一个显著的转变。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 领路; 带路

    英文释义:

    to go with or in front of a person or an animal to show the way or to make them go in the right direction

    真题例句:

    • Trail blazes, tire tracks, and other features can lead you to civilization.

      开拓者,轮胎痕迹和其他特征可以引导你走向文明。

      [2019年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v/adj. 头条

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. [化学]铅

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 率先出牌

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 主演; 首席

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 通往; 指向

    英文释义:

    go in a particular direction or to a particular place

    真题例句:

  • v. 过(某种生活)

    英文释义:

    have or experience a particular way of life

    真题例句:

  • n. 线索; 提示

    英文释义:

    a piece of information that allows a discovery to be made or a solution to be found

    真题例句:

  • n. 示范; 榜样

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 绳索; 链条

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • misleadv. 使产生错误想法;欺骗

  • misleadingadj. 使人产生误解的;导致错误印象的

  • leadern. 领导者;领袖;领奏者;领唱者;报纸社论;空白段;顶枝;指向符;带头者;议会联络官

  • leadingadj. 最重要的

  • leadershipn. 领导;领导地位;领导人

  • Bury the lead, why don't you?

    就该掐死在萌芽期,对吧?

    《Mistresses Season 2》《情妇 第二季》

  • All right, just follow my lead.

    好的,跟着我的话锋转。

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • Nice motivational speech from our lead guitarist.

    感谢主音吉他手激动人心的致辞。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Will, I have a lead, but I need time.

    Will,有线索了,不过需要时间。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Be one with the blades. Lead their path.

    用刀剑锋芒来指引道路

    《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟:变种时代》

  • In the equations and logics that lead to reason.

    还有那些引导推理的方程式和逻辑。

    《A Beautiful Mind》《美丽心灵》

  • Oh, that's Lead foot. They rip him apart. Savages.

    那是铅腿。他死得好惨。一群野蛮人。

    《Transformers: Age of Extinction》《变形金刚4:绝迹重生》

  • I require no rest, Lady Chabi. Lead and I will follow.

    我不需要休整,察必皇后,现在可立刻与您前往。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

  • The last of which will lead you to the coin.

    最后一个谜题将会带你们找到金币。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

  • Come on, that's a good lead! You should follow that up.

    来吧,这是一个很好的线索。你应该顺着这去找。

    《The Secret Life of Walter Mitty》《白日梦想家》

  • No, that has not been established. David Lee was the lead attorney.

    不,还没有定论。大卫·李才是首席律师。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • The lead Secret Service man, he gave me the gun.

    特勤局的主管,他把枪给了我

    《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

  • It's not much of a lead. They have millions of employees worldwide.

    这线索没什么用,他们在全世界有几百万的员工。

    《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工:特工学院》

  • Peppa. Suzy. Stop talking and run. Rebecca Rabbit is in the lead.

    佩奇,苏西,不要讲话,快跑。小兔瑞贝卡跑在最前面。

    《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

  • No one enters Lake-town but by lead of the master.

    除非城主带路,没有人进得了长湖城。

    《The Hobbit: The Desolation of Smaug》《霍比特人2:史矛革之战》

  • Each puzzle will lead you to the location of the next.

    每个谜题将会指引诸位去下一个地点。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

  • We lead a simple life, selfless, dedicated to helping others.

    我们的生活很简单,无私帮助他人。

    《Divergent》《分歧者:异类觉醒》

  • This is an effort that America has the unique ability to lead.

    这是美国完全有能力领导的行动。

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • But Enzo has another lead. There's this coven in Oregon...

    但恩佐说他有了新线索,俄勒冈有一个巫师团。

    《The Vampire Diaries Season 6》《吸血鬼日记 第六季》

  • You were supposed to lead them away! The Hatter trusted you!

    你本应该把他们带往其他方向的!疯帽子是这么的信任你!

    《Alice in Wonderland》《爱丽丝梦游仙境》

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peace pipe 和平烟斗

encircling v. 包围;(encircle的现在分词)

in a blink 眨眼间;一瞬间

same idea 相同想法

squeak n. 短促的尖叫声;嘎吱声;只言片语。v. 发出刺耳声;嘎吱作响;勉强通过;侥幸成功;紧张(或激动)得尖声说;告密;告发

konjac n. 蒟蒻;魔芋

all that 所有这一切

watch out 小心, 提防

poirier 梨子