他正在死记历史以应付考试。

He's mugging up history for the exam.

我已经习惯突击应付考试了。

I have been accustomed to cramming for the test.

或许，突击记单词可以应付考试。

Perhaps it is useful to cope with an exam.

因此，学生必须知道如何应付考试。

Students must, therfore, know how to deal with them.

父母忙于建功立业；孩子们忙于应付考试。

Parents are busy building careers while children are busy taking tests .

大学生记笔记的动机，主要是为了应付考试。 但笔记利用率很低；

The motivation of college student′s note-taking was mainly for examination and the utilization rate of note-taking was low;

孩子们死记硬背应付考试，他们看不出科学与他们的周围世界的联系。

Children learn it by rote to pass examinations, and they don't see its relevance to the world around them.