These people are subjected to a spillover effect.

他们是指那些会受” 溢出效应“影响的购物者。

But office romances can have a negative spillover effect on co-workers.

但是，办公室恋情对其他同事可能有不利的溢出效应。

This conclusion is proved in the volatility spillover effect model.

这一结论在波动溢出效应模型中也得到了验证。

So far, there has been no sign of such a spillover effect this time around.

到目前为止，这次还没有发生水溢效应的征兆。