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词典释义:
risk
时间: 2023-07-27 17:26:05
初中高中四级六级考研
英 [rɪsk]
美 [rɪsk]

n. 危险;风险;金融风险;隐患;危险人物;引起危险的事物;可靠(或不可靠)的人;信用好(或不好)的人;风险大(或风险小)的保险对象;具有危害性的事物

v. 使…遭受危险;冒… 的危险;冒险干

短语搭配
双语例句
  • It is inevitable to take risks in doing business.

    做生意难免要承担风险。

  • Those who take the initiative often run the risk of failure.

    勇于进取者往往要冒失败的风险。

  • The policeman risked his life in saving the drowning child in the turbulent river.

    这位警察冒生命危险跳入急流中抢救了溺水儿童。

  • "It's dangerous to cross here." "I'll just have to risk it."

    “从这儿穿行很危险”“我不得不冒这个险”

  • Skydiving is generally safe, but skydivers still take a risk every time.

    跳伞通常是安全的,但高空造型跳伞每次都要冒险。

  • That's our life savings. We can't risk it.

    那是我们毕生的积蓄。我们不能冒这个险。

  • Running your own startup is both high risk and high reward.

    自己创业虽然高风险,但也可能高回报。

  • Unattended packages are at risk of being stolen.

    无人看管的包裹有被偷的风险。

  • Wearing a mask minimizes the risk of infection.

    戴口罩可将感染风险降至最低。

  • After several meetings, the CEO made a calculated risk to invest in the startup.

    在几场会议过后,CEO做出决定以适当风险投资于该创业公司。

  • She's concerned that her job may be at risk due to the company's financial problems.

    她担心由于公司的财务问题,她的工作可能会有风险。

  • Employees run the risk of getting complacent at work if they aren’t challenged.

    如果员工没有获得足够挑战,他们就有可能在工作中自满。

  • We can't put our assets at risk for speculative investments.

    我们不能冒险把资产用于投机性的投资。

  • Risk mitigation is not just for investors: These are principles we can all apply to our daily lives.

    降低风险不只是针对投资者:这些原则我们都可以应用到日常生活中。

  • Hacking is a serious systemic risk to autonomous vehicles.

    黑客攻击对自动驾驶汽车来说是一个严重的系统性风险。

  • Geriatric patients are at a higher risk for a number of diseases.

    老年患者身患多种疾病的风险更高。

  • Let's come up with a risk mitigation plan so that we'll be better prepared to deal with potential threats.

    我们制定一个减轻风险计划吧,这样我们就能更好地应对潜在的威胁。

  • The risk of default hasn't decreased. On the contrary, it has increased dramatically.

    违约的风险并没有降低。相反,风险大大增加了。

  • Eating cheeseburgers every day puts you at risk of heart disease.

    每天吃芝士汉堡会增加你患心脏病的风险。

  • Okay. I say we risk it!

    好,那我们就冒个险吧!

  • What a waste of money! Shall we risk it and look for a spot on the street then?

    真是浪费钱。那我们冒险在街上找个地方停车,行吗?

  • I'm having trouble getting started. I can't figure out what my appetite for risk is.

    我在上手时遇到了困难。我不知道我的风险偏好是什么。

  • There is no risk of contagion.

    没有接触传染的风险。

  • He was putting himself at risk.

    他在把自己置于危险境地。

  • You must be mad to risk it.

    你去冒这种风险,简直是疯了。

  • Dare she risk staying where she was?

    她敢冒险呆在原地不动吗?

  • They are considered a high-risk group.

    他们被视为高风险群体。

近义词
vt.
同根词

词根 risk

  • risky adj. 危险的;冒险的;(作品等)有伤风化的

  • riskless adj. 无危险的;安全的

  • riskily adv. 冒险地;近乎淫秽地

  • riskiness n. 冒险的事;危险

单词辨析
  • 敢于冒险

    risk指不顾个人安危去干某事,侧重主动承担风险。

    hazard主要指冒险作出某个选择,隐含碰运气意味。

    venture指冒风险试一试,或指有礼貌的反抗或反对。

    chance指碰运气、冒风险试试。

    dare可与venture换用,但语气较强,着重挑战或违抗。

  • 危险;威胁

    risk指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险。

    danger含义广,普通用词,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况。

    threat普通用词,语气弱于menace,指任何公开侵犯对方的言行,给对方构成危险或威胁。

    menace所指的危险性最严重,表示使用暴力或造成破坏性的可能。

    hazard比risk正式,多指偶然发生的或无法控制的危险,常含较严重或有一定风险的意味。

    peril指迫在眉睫很有可能发生的严重危险。

百科

risk Risk是一种从古代流传下来的征服世界的游戏 游戏简介如下: 游戏开始阶段 最开始每个人能获得的军队数目是 Totalfirst = ( 10 – 玩家总数) * round ( 国家总数 * 0.12) 这是系统按照一个随机设定的顺序(记住接下来的各方操作也全部是按照这一顺序进行)。让每个玩家轮流放置自己的军队,此时每个玩家每次能且只能放置一个军队。当地图上还有空着的国家时,你必须在空着的国家上放置军队。当地图上没有空着的国家时,你就应该往你所控制的国家放置军队(此时也只能1个军队1个军队的放置)。这一过程直到所有玩家的Totalfirst个军队全部放置完毕为止。 游戏正式进行阶段 按照前面随机生成的顺序,每个未被消灭的玩家将依次迎来自己的轮次(如果一个玩家已经没有任何所有国家,我们说这个玩家已经被消灭了)

risk 英[rɪsk] 美[rɪsk] n. 危险,冒险; 保险额; 被保险人或物; vt. 冒…的危险; (或面临危险) 使…冒风险; [例句]The crisis could well place the relationship at risk. 这场危机可能会使这一关系有破裂的危险。 复数:risks 过去式:risked 现在分词:risking 过去分词:risked 第三人称单数:risks 相关单词: Risk

释义
n.

a situation involving exposure to danger

危险;风险

  • flouting the law was too much of a risk

    藐视法律太危险了

  • [mass noun]all outdoor activities carry an element of risk.

    所有的户外活动都带有危险因素。

[in sing.]the possibility that something unpleasant or unwelcome will happen

危险,隐患

  • reduce the risk of heart disease

    减少犯心脏病的危险

  • [as modifier]smoking is a risk factor for cot death.

    抽烟是造成婴儿猝死的一个危险因素。

[usu. in sing.][with adj.]a person or thing regarded as likely to turn out well or badly, as specified, in a particular context or respect

(被认为)可靠(或不可靠)的人(或事物);信用好(或不好)的人(或物);(保险公司心目中)风险大(或风险小)的保险对象

  • Western banks regarded Romania as a good risk.

    西方银行认为罗马尼亚是一个信 用可靠的客户。

[with modifier]a person or thing regarded as a threat to something in need of protection

危险人物;引起危险的事物

  • she's a security risk.

    她是个安全隐患。

[with modifier]a thing regarded as likely to result in a specified danger

具有危害性的事物

  • gloss paint can burn strongly and pose a fire risk.

    有光涂料易猛烈燃烧,有引起火灾的危险。

(一般作risks)a possibility of harm or damage against which something is insured

(保险业承保的)险。

[mass noun]the possibility of financial loss

金融风险

  • [as modifier]project finance is essentially an exercise in risk management.

    项目财务从本质上说是一种风险管理行动。

v.

expose (someone or something valued) to danger, harm, or loss

使(人或珍贵的物)遭受危险(损害,损失)

  • he risked his life to save his dog.

    他冒生命危险去救他的狗。

act or fail to act in such a way as to bring about the possibility of (an unpleasant or unwelcome event)

冒… 的危险

  • coal producers must sharpen up or risk losing half their business.

    煤炭生产者必须加把劲,否则就有失去一半生意的危险。

incur the chance of unfortunate consequences by engaging in (an action)

冒险干

  • he was far too intelligent to risk attempting to deceive him.

    他太聪明了,不会冒险试图去欺骗他。

短语
  • at risk exposed to harm or danger 处境危险;遭受危险 23 million people in Africa are at risk from starvation. 非洲有2,300万人正处于饥饿的危险中

  • at one's own risk used to indicate that if harm befalls a person or their possessions through their actions, it is their own responsibility 自负责任,自负后果 they undertook the adventure at their own risk. 他们从事冒险活动,后果自负

  • at the risk of doing something although there is the possibility of something unpleasant resulting 冒(做某事)的危险 at the risk of boring people to tears, I repeat the most important rule in painting. 冒着使人厌烦得要死的风险,我重复了最重要的绘画规则

  • at risk to oneself (或something) with the possibility of endangering oneself or something 在可能危及自己(或某事物)的情况下 he visited prisons at considerable risk to his health. 他冒着健康受损的极大危险去巡视监狱

  • risk one's neck put one's life in danger 冒生命危险

  • run the risk (或run risks) expose oneself to the possibility of something unpleasant occurring 冒…的危险 she preferred not to run the risk of encountering his sister. 她宁可不冒与他姐姐发生冲突的危险

  • take a risk (或take risks) proceed in the knowledge that there is a chance of something unpleasant occurring 冒险

易错必背词
  • risk doing sth 冒险做某事

    真题例句:

    • It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.

      避免讨论更容易,但冒险讨论可能最终会导致更好的结果。

      [北京卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]
    • When he risked coming out of the cave, he found another stricken runner lying on the ground in bad condition.

      当他冒险走出洞穴时,他发现另一名受伤的跑步者躺在地上,情况很糟糕。

      [菏泽市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]
  • at the risk of 冒着...的危险

    真题例句:

    • They focus on them to the point of exhaustion (穷尽), and at the risk of the ridicule of their peers.

      他们关注他们到精疲力竭的地步(穷尽),并冒着被同龄人嘲笑的风险。

      [江苏卷 2020 高考 阅读理解]
  • at risk of doing sth 有...危险

    真题例句:

    • Civilizations are at risk of falling into a dark age.

      各种文明正处于陷入黑暗时代的危险之中。

      [北京市 2019 中考 阅读理解]
  • at risk 处于危险中

    真题例句:

    • They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.

      他们也有高血压和心脏病的风险。

      [内蒙古包头卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]
  • run the risk of (doing) sth 冒着...的危险

    真题例句:

    • Students who sleep in class run the risk of being laughed at.

      上课睡觉的学生有被嘲笑的风险。

      [南京卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]
  • put sth at risk 使...陷入危险

    真题例句:

    • I don't want to put my grades at risk.

      我不想拿我的成绩冒险。

      [山东青岛卷 2019 中考 任务型阅读]
  • a (big) risk 一个(很大的)风险

    真题例句:

    • This is such a big risk.

      这是一个很大的风险。

      [重庆A卷 2020 中考 短文填空]
  • take a risk / take risks 冒险

    真题例句:

    • Alex is used to taking risks/taking a risk.

      亚历克斯习惯于冒险。

      [黄冈卷 2018 中考 完成句子]
  • take a risk to do sth 冒险做某事

    真题例句:

    • Both animals and humans are willing to take a risk to satisfy their curiosity.

      动物和人类都愿意冒险去满足自己的好奇心。

      [通辽市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]
  • risk one's life (to do sth) 冒着生命危险

    真题例句:

    • She risked her life and all of her babies were saved.

      她冒着生命危险,所有的孩子都得救了。

      [齐齐哈尔市卷 2021 中考 阅读理解]
类似拼写词
  • riskn.危险;风险;金融风险;隐患;危险人物;引起危险的事物;可靠(或不可靠)的人;信用好(或不好)的人;风险大(或风险小)的保险对象;具有危害性的事物

  • diskn.圆盘;磁盘;圆平物;圆板;圆形;圆平面;动植物的圆平部分

  • risev.升起;上升;起身;站起;隆起;高起;增加;增长;上涨;提高;改善;接近

词源

"mid 17th cent.: from French risque (noun), risquer (verb), from Italian risco ‘danger' and rischiare ‘run into danger’."

考纲分布

6年出现 97

重要程度
  • 55%

    cn/un 危险; 风险

  • 45%

    vt 冒险

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 危险; 风险

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Both animals and humans are willing to take a risk to satisfy their curiosity.

      动物和人类都愿意冒险去满足自己的好奇心。

      [2021年 通辽市卷 阅读理解]
    • This is such a big risk that it will probably make you never want to take a risk again.

      这是一个很大的风险,可能会从此让你再也不想冒险了。

      [2020年 重庆 A 卷 短文填空]
    • They are at risk for high blood pressure and heart problems, too.

      他们也有高血压和心脏病的风险。

      [2020年 内蒙古包头卷 阅读理解D]
  • vt. 冒险

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • When he risked coming out of the cave, he found another stricken runner lying on the ground in bad condition.

      当他冒险走出洞穴时,他发现另一名受伤的跑步者躺在地上,情况很糟糕。

      [2021年 菏泽市卷 阅读理解]
    • She risked her life and all of her babies were saved.

      她冒着生命危险,所有的孩子都得救了。

      [2021年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读问答题]
    • Paul was angry because Joe risked his life to save him.

      保罗很生气,因为乔冒着生命危险救了他。

      [2020年 昆明市 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • riskyadj. 危险的;冒险的;有风险的;有伤风化的;近乎淫秽的

考纲分布

12年出现 25

重要程度
  • 60%

    cn/un 危险; 风险

  • 36%

    vt 冒…的危险

  • 4%

    vt 冒险干

考纲释义
  • cn/un. 危险; 风险

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Feeling fearful is healthy because it helps you slow down and evaluate risks properly.

      感到恐惧是健康的,因为它有助于你放慢速度,正确评估风险。

      [2021年 天津卷 单项填空]
    • They weighed about 2.5 kg and were so small that there was absolutely no risk.

      它们重约2.5公斤,非常小,完全没有风险。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • People need permission to be funny in social settings because there's always a risk that comes with humor.

      人们在社交场合搞笑需要被允许,因为幽默总是伴随着风险。

      [2020年 江苏卷 任务型阅读]
  • vt. 冒…的危险

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 冒险干

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It is easier to avoid a discussion, but risking talking about it may eventually lead to a better outcome.

      避免讨论更容易,但冒险讨论可能最终会导致更好的结果。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读表达]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • riskyadj. 危险的;冒险的;有风险的;有伤风化的;近乎淫秽的

考纲分布

9年出现 90

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 风险; 冒险做

考纲释义
  • n/v. 风险; 冒险做

    英文释义:

    the possibility of something bad happening

    真题例句:

    • The implication is that loneliness is a huge, if silent, risk factor.

      言外之意是,如果沉默的话,孤独是一个巨大的风险因素。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • The researchers say that television viewing may be a risk factor for Alzheimer's disease, but more research is needed to establish a link.

      研究人员说,看电视可能是导致阿尔茨海默病的一个危险因素,但需要更多的研究来确定两者之间的联系。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • People suffering from sleep loss are adding increased risk from obesity, psychological problems and car crashes.

      睡眠不足的人有更高的风险发生车祸及出现肥胖和心理问题。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • riskyadj. 危险的;冒险的;有风险的;有伤风化的;近乎淫秽的

考纲分布

9年出现 114

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 风险; 冒险做

考纲释义
  • n/v. 风险; 冒险做

    英文释义:

    the possibility of something bad happening

    真题例句:

    • Another consideration is the risks when humans interact with large machinery.

      另一个考虑因素是人类与大型机械相互作用时的风险。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • The willingness to take risks may inspire others to be more courageous.

      冒险的意愿可能会激励其他人变得更加勇敢。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • This is partly because of the risk that viewers find virtual humans scary.

      这部分是因为观众觉得虚拟人很可怕的风险。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • riskyadj. 危险的;冒险的;有风险的;有伤风化的;近乎淫秽的

考纲分布

16年出现 48

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 风险; 冒险做

考纲释义
  • n/v. 风险; 冒险做

    英文释义:

    the possibility of something bad happening

    真题例句:

    • However, their campaign risks coming a cross as being pushy and overprotective.

      然而,他们的竞选冒着被指责为咄咄逼人和过度保护的风险。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Hugging protects people who are under stress from the increased risk for colds that's usually associated with stress.

      拥抱可以保护处于压力之下的人免受通常与压力相关的感冒风险的增加。

      [2017年 英语一 完型填空]
    • Immersive reading, by contrast, depends on being willing to risk inefficiency, godlessness, even time-wasting.

      相比之下,沉浸式阅读依赖于愿意冒效率低下、无神甚至浪费时间的风险。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • riskyadj. 危险的;冒险的;有风险的;有伤风化的;近乎淫秽的

  • riskilyadv. 冒险地; 近乎淫秽地

单词辨析
  • risk指某人承担的风险。

  • danger一般指偶尔可能引发灾祸、伤害的危险或蒙受损失等方面的危险,这种危险并不是不可避免的。

  • peril指大难临头或严重的危险。

  • hazard指偶发的非人力所能控制的危险。

用法讲解
  • risk用作动词时,“冒险做某事”用risk sth./risk doing sth.表示,不能用risk to do sth.。例: They risked being arrested. 他们冒着被捕的危险。

  • risk作名词时,常见短语有risk of sth.、risk that...指“……的风险”。例: Smoking can increase the risk of developing heart disease. 吸烟会增加得心脏病的危险。

  • No risk, no fun.

    不入虎穴,焉得虎子。

    《David Beckham: Into the Unknown》《大卫·贝克汉姆:探索未知之境》

  • Risk? What risk? Salmonella. What are you talking about? He's afraid of being poisoned?

    冒险? 冒什么险啊? 沙门氏菌。什么? 他还怕我会下毒吗?

    《Flipped》《怦然心动》

  • You risk everything to win! Everything!

    你们要博上一切,才能赢回一切。

    《The Last Game》《终极对决(世界杯特别版)》

  • You risk your life to help me.

    你冒着生命危险来救我。

    《Dune: Part One》《沙丘》

  • And when I thought about my challenge, balancing risk and reward, I realized that risk and reward naturally go together.

    当我考虑到自己的挑战,平衡风险和回报时,我意识到风险和回报是共存的。

    《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》

  • Madam President, we're losing ground, because the people are losing heart. This is worth the risk. She's worth the risk.

    总统女士,我们失去了家园,就是因为人们失去了信心,我们值得为此冒险,她值得我们冒险。

    《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 1》《饥饿游戏3:嘲笑鸟(上)》

  • Listen, damn it! You step outside, you risk your life. You take a drink of water, you risk your life.

    听我说,该死。走出去是在冒生命危险,喝口水是在冒生命危险。

    《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

  • Great artists, Dylan, Picasso, Newton, they risk failure. And if we want to be great, we've gotta risk it, too.

    伟大的艺术家,迪伦,毕加索,牛顿,他们都在尝试中失败过。如果我们想要变得伟大,我们必须要冒险尝试

    《Jobs》《乔布斯》

  • Why would you risk your life for this?

    你为何要为这个冒生命危险?

    《Guardians of the Galaxy》《银河护卫队》

  • You're bluffing. Are you willing to risk it?

    你只是在吓唬我。你真愿意冒这个险吗?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • Every second spent explaining things puts more innocent civilians at risk.

    每多花一秒钟解释就会有更多无辜人的性命陷入危险。

    《Source Code》《源代码》

  • Right. If you testify against Governor Florrick, you risk disbarment.

    明白了,如果你出庭指证了福瑞克州长,就有被取消律师资格的风险。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Now coming to basketball. Risk nothing with perfect LeBron.

    来看看篮球界,和完美的勒布朗一样保险起见就好。

    《The Last Game》《终极对决(世界杯特别版)》

  • But if you don't, you risk contempt of court.

    但如果你不出席,又有藐视法庭的危险。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Stage two of training is where you are most at risk.

    第二阶段的训练是你最危险的时期。

    《Divergent》《分歧者:异类觉醒》

  • We run a high-risk, low-functioning population, miss.

    我们管理的是一群高风险,低能力的人群,女士。

    《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

  • But why now? Why take the risk? What's she after?

    但为什么现在要冒这个险?她的目标是什么?

    《Nikita Season 4》《妮基塔 第四季》

  • The risk of unpopular decision, competition, corruption, passivity, have prevented any action.

    决定可能引发的不满,竞争,腐败以及不作为阻断了任何行动。

    《Planet Ocean》《海洋星球》

  • It's a huge risk, and if it fails, a huge embarrassment.

    太冒险了,一旦失败,会颜面扫地。

    《House of Cards Season 2》《纸牌屋 第二季》

  • I could see that to get the most out of life, one has to take more risk, and that knowing how to appropriately balance risk and reward is essential to having the best life possible.

    要在生活中有更大的成就,就得冒更多风险,为了过上尽可能好的生活必须知道如何正确地平衡风险和回报。

    《Principles for Success》《成功的原则》

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