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词典释义:
prick
时间: 2023-08-21 06:16:09
六级考研考博GRE
英 [prɪk]
美 [prɪk]

v. 刺;戳;扎;尤指马或狗)使(耳朵)竖起;使直立;感到刺痛;引起刺痛;发酸;刺伤感情;使内心痛苦

n. 刺;戳;扎;阴茎;刺痛;焦急;讨厌鬼;戳孔;刺痕;刺孔

短语搭配
双语例句
  • She pricked a few holes in the plastic wrap and put it in the refrigerator.

    她在保鲜膜上扎了几个眼,然后将其放入冰箱。

  • He could no longer bear the prick of morality on his conscience.

    他再也不能忍受道德对他良心的刺痛了。

  • From his words and deeds, I firmly believe that he is a prick.

    从他的言行来看,我坚信他是个蠢货。

  • I'm not wearing that - I'd look a complete prick.

    我才不戴那个东西呢 我会看起来像个十足的混蛋

  • Prick holes in the paper with a pin.

    用大头针在纸上扎洞。

  • The roses are thorny. Take care not to prick your hands.

    玫瑰有刺, 小心扎手。

  • You will feel a tiny prick in your arm.

    你会觉得胳膊上有一点点刺痛。

  • At the same time she felt a prick on her neck.

    同时她感到脖子上一阵刺痛。

  • He could feel the hot prick of tears in his eyes.

    他眼里噙着泪水,火辣辣的。

近义词
vt.
adj.
同根词

词根 prick

  • prickly adj. 多刺的;刺痛的;易动怒的

  • prickle n. 刺;刺痛;植物的皮刺;针刺般的感觉 vi. 引起刺痛;感到刺痛 vt. 针一般地刺;戳;使感到刺痛

  • pricker n. 刺(尤指植物的皮刺,等于prickle);刺的人;尖器

  • pricking n. 刺;刺痛感 v. 刺痛(prick的ing形式)

  • prickling n. 针刺痛;针扎似的痛 v. 刺;扎;刺痛(prickle的ing形式)

单词辨析
  • 刺入;穿透

    thrust本义是使某物进入或把某物刺进或使之穿透某物,有时侧重穿透、刺入。

    pierce多指人为地用刀刺、剑等尖锐东西刺穿或刺入某物。

    penetrate较正式用词,可指用任何工具穿入或穿透,也可指光线、声音等透过物体。

    prick一般指用针等刺穿。

    stab主要指利器刺入、刺伤,如用匕首、短刀等。

释义
v.

make a small hole in (something) with a sharp point; pierce slightly

刺(孔),戳(洞),扎(穿)

  • prick the potatoes all over with a fork.

    用叉子把土豆戳个遍。

[no obj.]feel a sensation as though a sharp point were sticking into one

感到刺痛

  • she felt her scalp prick and her palms were damp.

    她感觉头皮一阵刺痛,手心潮湿。

(of tears)cause the sensation of imminent weeping in (a person's eyes)

(眼泪)引起刺痛

  • tears of disappointment were pricking her eyelids.

    失望的眼泪刺痛了她的眼皮。

[no obj.](of a person's eyes)experience such a sensation

(人的眼睛)发酸。

cause mental or emotional discomfort to

刺伤感情;使内心痛苦

  • her conscience pricked her as she told the lie.

    她撒谎时良心受到折磨。

arouse or provoke to action

驱使,驱策

  • the police were pricked into action by the horrifying sight.

    恐怖的场面促使警察采取行动。

(一般作be pricked)(especially of a horse or dog)make (the ears) stand erect when on the alert(

尤指马或狗)使(耳朵)竖起;使直立

  • the dog's tail was wagging and her ears were pricked.

    狗摇着尾巴,竖起耳朵。

n.

an act of piercing something with a fine, sharp point

刺,戳,扎

  • the pin prick had produced a drop of blood.

    针扎出了一滴血。

a small hole or mark made by piercing something with a fine, sharp point

戳孔;刺痕;刺孔;刺点。

a sharp pain caused by being pierced with a fine point

刺痛。

a sudden feeling of distress, anxiety, or some other unpleasant emotion

刺痛,沮丧;焦急

  • she felt a prick of resentment.

    她感到一阵愤恨。

archaic a goad for oxen

〈古〉 赶牛棒。

vulgar slang a man's penis

〈粗俚〉 阴茎。

a man regarded as stupid, unpleasant, or contemptible

蠢货;讨厌鬼;卑鄙的人。

短语
  • kick against the pricks hurt oneself by persisting in useless resistance or protest 以卵击石;螳臂挡车

  • [ORIGIN with biblical allusion to Acts 9 5.] prick up one's ears (especially of a horse or dog) make the ears stand erect when on the alert ( 尤指马或狗)警惕地竖起耳朵

  • (of a person) become suddenly attentive (人)突然开始注意

  • a spare prick at a wedding Brit. vulgar slang a person who is out of place or has no role in a particular situation 〈英,粗俚〉 格格不入的人,不合时宜的人

短语动词
  • prick something out draw a picture or pattern by making small holes in a surface 用刺痕(或刺孔、小圆点)标出 he pricked out a rough design with his dagger. 他用匕首戳出一个粗略的图案

  • decorate a surface in this way 以刺痕(或刺孔、小圆点)装饰

  • plant seedlings in small holes made in the earth 将幼苗移植到小土洞里 he was in the garden pricking out marigolds. 他在花园里把万寿菊幼苗移植到小土洞里

类似拼写词
  • prickv.刺;戳;扎;尤指马或狗)使(耳朵)竖起;使直立;感到刺痛;引起刺痛;发酸;刺伤感情;使内心痛苦

  • pickv.摘;采摘;采集;挑选;选择;拔;拉;撕;扯;挑;捡

  • pricen.价格;价钱;(Price)人名:普赖斯

词源

"Old English pricca (noun), prician (verb), probably of West Germanic origin and related to Low German and Dutch prik (noun), prikken (verb)."

  • You dirty little fucking prick.

    你这个下贱的混蛋。

    《Kingsman: The Secret Service》《王牌特工:特工学院》

  • Yeah, Casey. I've always hated you, because you were a prick in college and you are a prick today!

    是啊,凯西,我一直对你很不爽来着,因为你在大学里那臭屁样儿到今天也还是没变!

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • So let me tell you how to best avoid winding up just another dead-alive prick.

    那么就让我告诉你怎样避免被打得满地找牙。

    《The Walking Dead S4》《行尸走肉 第四季》

  • But, before the sun sets on her 16th birthday, she will prick her finger on the spindle of a spinning wheel and fall into a sleep like death.

    但是在她16岁生日日落之前,她的手指会被驱使放上纺车的主轴上,然后陷入沉睡。

    《Maleficent》《沉睡魔咒》

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