词典释义：
an unexpected or astonishing event, fact, or thing
意想不到（或令人惊奇）的事件（或事实、事情）
-
the announcement was a complete surprise .公告完全出乎意料。
[mass noun]a feeling of mild astonishment or shock caused by something unexpected
诧异；惊奇
-
much to her surprise, she'd missed him .让她惊奇的是，她竟然没发现他。
[as modifier]denoting something made, done, or happening unexpectedly
出乎意料
-
a surprise attack .突然袭击。
[as modifier]
【鸣钟术】 一种复杂的敲奏编钟的方法
-
surprise major .复杂的长音程铃声变化。
cause (someone) to feel mild astonishment or shock
使感到意外，使惊奇
-
I was surprised at his statement 我对他的陈述感到很意外
-
[with obj. and clause]
Joe was surprised that he enjoyed the journey 乔没想到他会很喜欢这次旅行
-
[with infinitive]
she was surprised to learn that he was forty 她很惊奇地得知他已４０岁了
-
[as adj.
surprising ]a surprising sequence of events .一系列令人惊奇的事件。
capture, attack, or discover suddenly and unexpectedly; catch unawares
突然袭击；攻其不备；撞见；正巧发现；当场捉住
-
he surprised a gang stealing scrap metal .他撞见了一个正在偷废金属的团伙。
-
surprise, surprise informal said when giving someone a surprise 〈非正式〉 （在让别人感到意外时说的）惊喜，惊喜 -
said ironically when one believes that something was entirely predictable 〈讽〉 完全在意料之内
we entrust you with Jason's care and, surprise surprise, you make a mess of it . 我们要是委托你照顾贾森，想必你会搞得一团糟 -
take someone/thing by surprise attack or capture someone or something unexpectedly 出其不意地攻击（或俘获） -
（
take someone by surprise ） happen when someone is not prepared or is expecting something different 使感到意外，使措手不及the question took David by surprise . 这个问题使戴维感到很意外
-
a surprise 一个惊喜
真题例句：
-
a surprise 一个惊喜
真题例句：
-
a surprise test/party 突击测试/惊喜派对
真题例句：
-
a surprise attack 突然袭击
真题例句：
-
in/with surprise 惊讶地；惊奇地
真题例句：
-
to one's surprise 令某人吃惊的是
真题例句：
-
surprise sb 令某人惊讶
真题例句：
"late Middle English （in the sense ‘unexpected seizure of a place, or attack on troops’）： from Old French, feminine past participle of
