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词典释义:
violation
时间: 2023-06-15 12:06:31
高中六级
英 [ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃ(ə)n]
美 [ˌvaɪəˈleɪʃ(ə)n]

n. 违反;违背;侵犯;亵渎;强奸

短语搭配
双语例句
  • No sooner had he learned to drive than he committed a traffic violation.

    他刚学会开车就违反了交通规则。

  • What he did was a serious violation of human rights.

    他的做法是对人权的严重侵犯。

  • They procured other companies' products in violation of the agreement.

    他们违反协议采购了其他公司的产品。

  • They had not acted in violation of the rules.

    他们没有违反规则

  • The court ruled that his actions were in clear violation of the law.

    法院裁定他的行为明显违反了法律。

  • So Heather and I aren't in violation of the policy?

    所以我和Heather没有违反政策?

  • To deprive the boy of his education is a violation of state law.

    剥夺这个男孩的受教育权是一种违反州法律的行为。

  • The judge called the decision "a flagrant violation of international law."

    法官称这个决定是“对国际法的公然违反”。

  • His possession of classified documents in his home was, at the very least, a violation of navy security regulations.

    他把机密文件放在家里,这最起码是违反了海军安全条例。

  • The virtual work of the reader does not involve surprise, does not involve the violation of expectations.

    读者的虚拟作品中没有惊讶,也没有违背期望。

  • How can it be a violation of their privacy if a grocer sells their purchasing habits to a marketing firm?

    如果一个杂货商把他们的购买习惯卖给一家营销公司,怎么可能侵犯他们的隐私呢?

近义词
同根词

词根 violate

  • violable adj. 易受侵犯的;可亵渎的;可违反的

  • violative adj. 违犯的;违背的;违反的

  • violator n. 违背者;违反者;妨碍者

  • violate vt. 违反;侵犯,妨碍;亵渎

单词辨析
  • 犯法;犯罪;罪恶

    violation指违背誓言、条约、规则以及良心等,也指侵犯权利。

    sin主要指违反道德原则或违反宗教戒律的过失或罪过行为。

    crime指严重的违法行为或罪行。

    offence使用广,可泛指对任何规则、道德标准、法律、纪律等的违反与触犯,其罪行可重可轻。

    guilt多用于指违反道德或社会标准的不法行为,含应予惩办之意。这种惩办是以证据为根据的。

百科

与遵守相对,指行为或思想意识不符合制度、规律、法律等的要求。现比喻人或事物不正当或错误。违反一般为中性词,是人们依照相关依据所作的判断。

释义
n.

the action of violating someone or something

违反,违背;侵犯;亵渎;强奸

  • the aircraft were in violation of UN resolutions.

    那些飞机违反了联合国决议。

易错必背词
词源

""

考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 违反; 违背

考纲释义
  • n. 违反; 违背

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It is a violation of faith and trust.

      这是违背信仰和信任。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Nowadays celebrities steal lyrics from each other and struggle with copyright violation accusations.

      如今,名人们互相剽窃歌词,与侵犯版权的指控作斗争,或直接声称自己是作者。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解C]
必考派生词
  • violationn. 违反;违背;侵犯;亵渎;强奸

  • violencen. 暴力;暴行;强烈;暴力威胁;猛烈;狂热

  • violentadj. 暴力的;暴行的;猛烈的;激烈的;剧烈的;强烈的;鲜艳的

  • violentlyadv. 暴力地;猛烈地;激烈地;极端地

  • It is a violation, yes.

    那确为冒犯。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

  • Which is a clear violation of our rules here.

    明显是违反了我们这儿的规矩。

    《The Maze Runner》《移动迷宫》

  • Withholding information would be a violation of the realtor's oath.

    隐瞒信息是违反地产经纪人的入职宣誓的。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Get your foot off my contestant. Judge. Judge rules, no violation. Oh.

    别挡住我的选手,裁判,裁判判决,没有犯规。

    《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

  • Finn. It's a Shakman violation. He can't fire you if you're running against him. It would be retaliation.

    芬恩,这是违反沙克曼法令,如果你跟他竞争,他就不能解雇你,不然他就是打击报复。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • I think a more amusing violation of Raj's trust is when Howard convinced him that foreigners give presents to Americans on Thanksgiving.

    我觉得对拉杰最有趣的欺骗是霍华德居然让他相信感恩节外国人要送美国人礼物。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • And I wasn't expecting to get word that you'd taken Harrison into custody in violation of your orders.

    我也没想到会得到这样的消息,你将哈里森关了起来,这违反了我给你的命令。

    《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航:暗黑无界》

  • Oh, I have a friend who's a cop and he got it for me. Wow. What an incredible violation and wonderful surprise.

    我有个朋友在当警察,他帮我查到的。那真的是太不可思议了,我吓了一大跳。

    《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

  • It's a direct violation of 49 U.S.C. 5101. Have you transported any such chemicals?

    这直接违反美国法典第49篇51章第1部分的规定,你是否运送过这类化学品?

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • A 98. I deducted 2 points because you are not wearing your chef's hat, and that is a Section 5 violation.

    98分。你没戴帽子所以扣两分,因为违反第五条规定。

    《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

  • Well. I don't wanna cause you any trouble, but I believe scooping ice cream with an ungloved trunk is a class 3 health code violation.

    我不想惹麻烦,但是不戴鼻套盛冰淇淋是严重违反健康条例的。

    《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

  • Okay, then why is a summons for a traffic violation committed in your car, bearing your license plates, coming to me?

    好吧,那为啥传票上违反交规的是你的车,而且挂着你的车牌,却寄来我这儿了?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • I don't get violations. You could eat beans off that floor. But don't, because that'd be a violation.

    我绝对不会违规,地板干净到豆子都能捡起来吃。别吃喔,否则你就违规了。

    《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

  • You can't do that. Not only is it a violation of California state law, it flies directly in the face of Cheesecake Factory policy.

    你不能这么做,这不仅违反了加州法律,而且明目张胆地违背了芝士蛋糕工厂的规定。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • And, since you didn't exercise your right to revoke, I exercised my right to extend, triggering this long-form rental agreement, of which you're already in violation.

    既然你没有行使废除合约的权利,我就行使我的权利来延长合约,这份超详细的租赁合同现在生效,而你已经违反了上面的条约。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Wait. When Peter was state's attorney, he offered Sweeney a deal early release in return for wearing a wire. That's an ethics violation.

    等下,彼得做州检察官那会儿他和斯威尼谈了笔交易,以安装窃听器为条件换取提前释放,这是个道德问题。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Absolutely not, but if I had to guess, I'd say the theory is that Colosseum's predatory recruitment tactics are a violation of the school's fiduciary duty towards its shareholders.

    当然不是,但...硬要我猜的话,我想大概是克鲁斯曼的掠夺式招聘策略违反了学校对于股东的诚信义务。

    《The Good Wife Season 7》《傲骨贤妻第七季》

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