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词典释义:
fret
时间: 2023-09-05 06:04:04
六级雅思GRE
英 [fret]
美 [fret]

v. 烦躁;苦恼;焦急;使磨损;使销蚀;用回纹装饰;给(弦乐器)装品;把琴弦压在音品上演奏;使苦恼;使忧伤

n. 烦躁;苦恼;焦急;回纹饰;钻石上的回纹饰图案;品;从海上来的雾;海雾

短语搭配
  • fret over

    为...而感到烦恼;为...着急;担心...

双语例句
  • He has fretted over the report all night.

    他对着这份报告苦恼了一整晚了。

  • I can't find the fret for my guitar.

    我找不到我吉他的音品了。

  • I asked him to help me fret my guitar.

    我让他帮我给我的吉他装上了拨片。

  • Don't fret, it's not a big deal.

    别心烦啦 不是什么大事

  • "You really needn't fret, Ratty," added the Badger placidly.

    “你真的不必烦恼,鼠仔。”獾子班杰平静地补充道。

  • Her baby starts to fret as soon as she goes out of the room.

    她一走出房间,婴儿就躁动起来。

  • But congressional staffers fret that the project will eventually cost billions more.

    但国会的工作人员们担心这个方案最终会多花几十亿。

  • As she spoke we could see that she was in a fret.

    她讲话时,我们看得出她很烦躁。

  • Don't fret, there's hope.

    别再烦恼了。

近义词
vt.
同根词

词根 fret

  • fretful adj. 焦躁的;烦燥的;起波纹的

  • fretted adj. 焦躁的;腐蚀的;附有弦马的 v. 烦躁;侵蚀;耗损(fret的过去分词)

  • fretfully adv. 焦急地;焦躁地

  • fretfulness n. 焦躁

单词辨析
  • 烦恼;担忧

    fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

    care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。

    brood语气比worry强,多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。

    worry普通用词,着重使人焦虑、烦恼或深深不安。

百科

FRET荧光共振能量转移(fluorescence resonance energy transfer, FRET):一对合适的荧光物质可以构成一个能量供体 (donor) 和能量受体 (acceptor) 对。

当一个荧光分子(又称为供体分子)的荧光光谱与另一个荧光分子(又称为受体分子) 的激发光谱相重叠时, 供体荧光分子的激发能诱发受体分子发出荧光, 同时供体荧光分子自身的荧光强度衰减。FRET 程度与供、受体分子的空间距离紧密相关, 一般为7~10 nm 时即可发生FRET; 随着距离延长, FRET呈显著减弱。 供体和受体之间FRET的效率,可以由E=1/1+(R/R0)exp6反映,其中R表示供体和受体之间的距离,R0表示福氏半径,依赖供体发射谱和受体激发谱的重叠程度,以及供体和受体能量转移的偶极子的相对方位。

释义
v.

[no obj.]be constantly or visibly worried or anxious

烦躁;苦恼;焦急

  • she fretted about the cost of groceries

    她为日常用品的费用发愁

  • [with clause]I fretted that my fingers were so skinny.

    我为自己瘦骨嶙峋的手指而烦恼。

[with obj.]cause (someone) worry or distress

使苦恼;使忧伤。

[with obj.]gradually wear away (something) by rubbing or gnawing

(通过摩擦或啮咬)使磨损,使销蚀

  • the bay's black waves fret the seafront.

     海湾里黑色的波浪侵蚀着滨海区。

form (a channel or passage) by rubbing or wearing away

(经侵蚀而)形成(沟,通道)。

[no obj.]flow or move in small waves

打着涟漪流动(或移动)

  • squelchy clay that fretted between his toes.

     在他脚趾间嘎吱嘎吱地翻滚着的泥土。

n.

chiefly Brit. a state of anxiety or worry

〈主英〉 烦躁;苦恼;焦急。

n.

Art & Architecture a repeating ornamental design of vertical and horizontal lines, such as the Greek key pattern

【艺术,建筑】 回纹饰。

Heraldry a device of narrow diagonal bands interlaced through a diamond

【纹章】  钻石上的回纹饰图案。

v.

decorate with fretwork

用回纹装饰

  • intricately carved and fretted balustrades.

     有回纹装饰雕刻精致的栏杆。

n.

each of a sequence of bars or ridges on the fingerboard of some stringed musical instruments (such as the guitar), used for fixing the positions of the fingers to produce the desired notes

(吉他等弦乐器指板上用于定音的)品。

v.

provide (a stringed instrument) with frets

给(弦乐器)装品。

play (a note) while pressing the string down against a fret

把琴弦压在音品上演奏(某音)

  • fretted notes.

     将琴弦压在品上奏出的音。

n.

N. English a mist coming in off the sea; a sea fog

〈北英格兰〉 从海上来的雾;海雾。

类似拼写词
  • fretv.烦躁;苦恼;焦急;使磨损;使销蚀;用回纹装饰;给(弦乐器)装品;把琴弦压在音品上演奏;使苦恼;使忧伤

  • freeadj.不受他人控制的;自由的;无拘无束的;身体自由不受限制的;未固定的;不受阻碍的;有空的;空闲的;不受(特定之事;尤指令人不快之事)控制的;不收费的;免费提供的;出手大方的;大手大脚的;浪费的;不拘泥于严格格式的;顺的

词源

"Old English fretan ‘devour, consume', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch vreten and German fressen, and ultimately to FOR- and EAT.late Middle English: from Old French frete ‘trelliswork' and freter (verb), of unknown origin.  early 16th cent.: of unknown origin.  mid 19th cent.: of unknown origin."

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 焦虑; 烦恼

考纲释义
  • v/n. 焦虑; 烦恼

    英文释义:

    be constantly or visibly worried or anxious

    真题例句:

单词辨析
  • brood语气比 worry 强, 多指沉思、沮丧或忧郁。

  • care多指极强烈的关心和忧虑。常带纯客观的意味。

  • fret通常指因悲哀、焦虑或忧愁等所困扰的心理状态。

  • And you're doing a marvelous job with that. The humans slaughter each other in droves while you idly fret.

    你保护得还真是很周到啊,人类在成群结队地彼此厮杀你在一旁袖手旁观。

    《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

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