assent of the sovereign to a Bill which has been passed by Parliament, and which thus becomes an Act of Parliament. Royal assent by the sovereign (in person or through commissioners of the Crown) is required before a Bill (or a Measure passed by the General Synod of the Church of England) can come into force as law, but it has not been withheld since 1707.
御准(国王对国会通过的议案的批准,使之成为议会法案;议案[或 英国国教宗教会议通过的议案] 要经过国王本人或王国政府委员会委员的批准才具有法律效力,但自1707年以来后者从未予以驳回过)。