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词典释义:
smallpox
时间: 2023-09-16 15:16:06
考博
英 [ˈsmɔːlpɒks]
美 [ˈsmɔːlpɑːks]

n. 天花

双语例句
  • Smallpox once claimed the lives of tens of thousands of people.

    天花曾经夺去了成千上万人的生命。

  • Babies are usually vaccinated against smallpox.

    婴儿一般都会接种天花疫苗。

  • Smallpox is a severe infectious disease caused by the smallpox virus.

    天花是由天花病毒引起的一种烈性传染病。

  • Smallpox is a serious infectious disease that causes spots which leave deep marks on the skin.

    天花是一种严重的传染病 会在皮肤上留下很深的斑点

  • Yup. Jenner's vaccine helped stem the tide and save millions, but smallpox wasn't fully eradicated until 1980.

    是的。詹纳的疫苗帮助遏制了这一疾病的扩散,拯救了数百万人,不过直到1980年天花才被完全根除。

  • Ebola is not as easily spread as viruses such as smallpox.

    埃博拉病毒不像天花这类病毒那样容易传播。

  • If smallpox occurred in your community, about 30 percent of the people that acquire the disease would die from it.

    如果天花发生在你的社区,大约百分之三十得了此病的人会因此死亡。

  • Just to say a little bit about smallpox, because unlike chickenpox, which if you haven't had, you've probably seen a case of it.

    简单讲一下天花,因为它不像水痘那样,就算你没得过,你也见过它的病例。

  • The presence of lymphadenopathy can help identify the disease as monkeypox since it is not characteristic of either smallpox or chickenpox.

    淋巴结病的出现可能有助于识别猴痘这种疾病,因为天花或者水痘都不具备这一特征。

  • The differential diagnoses include usually smallpox, chickenpox, measles, bacterial skin infections, scabies, medicamentous allergies and syphilis.

    鉴别诊断通常包括天花、水痘、麻疹、细菌性皮肤感染、疥疮、药物过敏和梅毒。

近义词
n.
百科

天花(small pox)是由天花病毒感染人引起的一种烈性传染病,痊愈后可获终生免疫。天花是最古老也是死亡率最高的传染病之一,传染性强,病情重,没有患过天花或没有接种过天花疫苗的人,均能被感染,主要表现为严重的病毒血症,染病后死亡率高。最基本有效而又最简便的预防方法是接种牛痘。天花临床表现有重型和轻型,重型天花病死率约为25.5%,45%的病例出现融合性皮疹,79%有出血现象;轻型天花病死率为0.1%~1.0%。天花病毒是痘病毒的一种,人被感染后无特效药可治,患者在痊愈后脸上会留有麻子,“天花”由此得名。天花病毒外观呈砖形,约200纳米×300纳米,抵抗力较强,能对抗干燥和低温,在痂皮、尘土和被服上,可生存数月至一年半之久。

释义
n.

an acute contagious viral disease, with fever and pustules usually leaving permanent scars. It was effectively eradicated through vaccination by 1979.

天花。亦称<Bold>VARIOLA</Bold>.

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