There exists adjustable flexibility on amplitude and phase of state variables owing to the special parameters, i. e. constant term and coefficient of CCSCLE.

由于具有恒李雅普诺夫指数的类Colpitts混沌系统存在特殊的常数项参数与系数参数，因此，整个同步体系的状态变量具有幅度与相位的调节灵活性。

This article defines the sensitivity of dispersed variable. And we can use it to analyze the order of a infinite and judge the convergence of a constant term series.

给出离散变量的灵敏度之定义，且通过变量的灵敏度分析无穷大量的阶，从而判断常数项级数的敛散性。

An adaptive phase shifting interferometry, insensitive to the disturbance of constant term of phase perturbations induced by environmental vibration and air turbulence is discussed.

研究对环境振动和空气扰动所造成的两相干光束间常数项光程变化不敏感的自适应移相干涉系统。

Normally I couldn't do that Vdp because this term would have p dV plus V dp, but we've specified the pressure is constant, so the dp part is zero.

一般情况下我不能这么写,因为这一项会包含pdV和，但是我们已经假定压强为常数，所以包含dp的部分等于零。

And here, when I say there is an integration constant, it just means the extra term does not depend on x.

这里我说的积分常数，它是不含x的一项。