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词典释义:
abrasion
时间: 2023-05-05 15:34:32
雅思托福GRE
英 [əˈbreɪʒ(ə)n]
美 [əˈbreɪʒən]

n. 刮擦;磨损;刮擦(或磨损)处

短语搭配
双语例句
  • The metal is resistant to abrasion.

    这金属抗磨损。

  • The smoothness was the result of mechanical abrasion.

    这种光滑是机械摩擦的结果。

  • It was also suggested that the mechanism of the wear of PPS composites changed into particle abrasion and the wear loss increased when the nano-meter inorganic particle was used as filler.

    纳米无机粒子的加入会使材料的磨耗量有所增大,其磨损机理转变为磨粒磨损。

  • Pin abrasive tests are widely thought to simulate high stress abrasion, but in reality they grossly over-estimate service lives of white iron mill liners compared to pearlitic steel liners.

    针磨料测试被普遍以为是模仿高应力磨损,但实践上它们严重高估效劳生命地白口铁磨内衬比拟珠光体钢内衬。

  • Abstract: The vibration increasing of adjustable vane double-stage axial flow fan caused by the rotors mass unbalance for the vane abrasion in long period running is a main malfunction.

    摘要 :针对动叶可调双级轴流风机长期运行中叶片磨损造成转子质量不平衡,引起风机振动增大的问题。

  • The results indicate that the abrasion erosion resistance mainly depends on the hardness of material itself and absorbed erosion per unit deformation in the process of impact abruption .

    结果表明,钢的磨蚀抗力主要取决于钢材料本身的硬度和冲击断裂过程中单位变形量所吸收的功。

  • It shows that the nanocomposite coatings has the better property of abrasion resistance than the common one because the nanometer particles has the obvious effect of streng …

    结果表明,由于纳米粒子的增强、增韧效果明显,使得纳米复合涂层比普通涂层具有更好的抗冲蚀磨损性能。

  • In order to research the relation of micro-structure of stone and abrasion properties of stone, the tribological test and the relevant measurement analysis for several stones are introduced.

    为了研究石料的微观结构与其摩擦及磨损特性的关系,对几种石料进行了摩擦试验及其相关分析试验。

  • For the abrasion-resistant concrete placed on the water cushion pond of Xiaowan Hydropower Station, steel fiber and polypropylene fiber are mixed into the silica-fume concrete used therein.

    小湾水电站水垫塘抗冲耐磨混凝土在硅粉混凝土中加入了聚丙烯微纤维和钢纤维。

  • The printed substrates have images which are stable even when subjected to the heat and abrasion from a process which provides a shrink-wrap over the printed substrate.

    在印刷基板的是稳定的图像,即使受到来自一个过程,提供了收缩,在包装印刷基板的热和磨损。

近义词
同根词

词根 abrase

  • abrasive adj. 粗糙的;有研磨作用的;伤人感情的 n. 研磨料

  • abrader n. 磨石;研磨器

  • abrasiveness n. 研磨;磨蚀;[机] 磨损性

  • abrade vi. 经受磨损;受擦伤 vt. 擦伤;磨损

  • abrase vt. 磨损;擦伤(等于abrade)

百科

磨损是指单纯机械磨擦作用而造成的牙齿硬组织的慢性损耗,是正常人体咀嚼过程中造成的,称之为生理性咀嚼磨损。另有一种与咀嚼无关,磨耗超过生理范围的磨损,统称为非咀嚼磨损,如木匠、铁匠、电工,用牙齿咬钉、针、铁线等形成的牙齿缺损。临床上磨损可并发各种病症或为致病因素,如引起牙本质过敏,这是最轻的临床症状之一;又如引起食物嵌塞、牙髓炎、根尖周病、颞颌关节病,以及口内软组织(舌、唇、颊粘膜)创伤性溃疡,以致可以成为致癌的因素。

释义
n.

the process of scraping or wearing away

刮擦,磨损

  • the metal is resistant to abrasion.

     这金属抗磨损。

[count noun]an area damaged by scraping or wearing away

刮擦(或磨损)处

  • there were cuts and abrasions to the lips and jaw.

    嘴唇和下巴上都有伤口和擦痕。

易错必背词
词源

"mid 17th cent.: from Latin abrasio(n-),from the verb abradere (see ABRADE)."

  • You have a slight epidermal abrasion on your forearm. I suggest an anti-bacteria spray.

    你的小臂有轻微的上皮组织擦伤,我建议进行除菌喷雾处理。

    《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

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