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词典释义:
pack
时间: 2023-07-02 08:50:16
小学初中高中四级六级考研托福GRE
英 [pæk]
美 [pæk]

n. 一小盒;一小纸盒;一小包;兽群;热敷袋;冰袋;背包;一伙;一帮;一套文件

v. 把东西装进;在(陪审团、委员会中)大量安排;塞满;挤满;填封;把…打包;把…装箱;可折叠运输;适宜装运;装(在特定物质中)保存

短语搭配
双语例句
  • On the court, the players of the two teams packed down.

    球场上,两队的球员形成混战。

  • Lucy bought a pack at the convenience store.

    露西在便利店里买了一副扑克。

  • He is packing his luggage for a business trip.

    他正在打包出差的行李。

  • She packed a small box for the weekend.

    她收拾好一小箱行李准备度周末

  • My breath stinks! I need to go grab a pack of gum.

    我有点口臭诶!我要去买包口香糖。

  • Our child's teacher bought each student a pack of colored pencils.

    我们孩子的老师给每个学生都买了一盒彩色铅笔。

  • These hot peppers really pack a punch.

    这些辣椒确实很辣。

  • How could they pack so many ingredients into one dish?

    他们是怎么把这么多的食材融合成一道菜的?

  • Honey, can you buy some baby wipes and a pack of face wipes at the store?

    亲爱的,你能在商店里买些婴儿湿巾和一包面巾吗?

  • Whether you buy them in a pack or individually, the price per unit is the same.

    不管你是买一套还是一个,单价都是一样的。

  • I like to pack around an extra pair of shoes when I wear heels.

    穿高跟鞋的时候,我喜欢另外再带一双鞋子。

  • Lets pack our suitcases tonight so we can set off early in the morning.

    我们今晚先收拾行李吧,这样明天一早就可以出发了。

  • We should pack an extra blanket, just in case.

    我们需要多带一条毯子,以防万一。

  • Yes, and they can help you pay for the package and pack it too.

    是的,而且他们能帮你进行付款和打包。

  • Would you like me to pack up everything in one box?

    你们想把所有食物打包到一个盒子里吗?

  • That's right. And my daughter knows I'll let her pack more snacks than her mom.

    没错。而且我女儿也知道我会让她带更多的零食。

  • Almost! I just need to pack my clothes.

    差不多!我只需要打包我的衣服了。

  • All joiners will receive a welcome pack.

    每位入会者都会收到一个迎新包。

  • The club will send a free information pack.

    俱乐部将赠送一个免费的信息包。

  • I told him fair and square to pack his bags.

    我直截了当让他收拾好行李走人。

  • We avoided a pack of journalists waiting outside.

    我们避开了等在门外的一群记者。

近义词
反义词
同根词

词根 pack

  • package adj. 一揽子的 n. 包,包裹;套装软件,[计] 程序包 vt. 打包;将…包装

  • packed adj. (常用来构成复合词)充满…的,塞满了…的 v. 包装(pack的过去分词)

  • packaged adj. 包装过的 v. 包装;把…装袋(package的过去式和过去分词)

  • packable adj. 可捆扎的;可打包的;可压紧的

  • packing n. 包装;填充物 v. 包装;装满;压紧(pack的ing形式)

  • packaging n. 包装;包装业,包装风格 v. 包装(package的ing形式)

  • packer n. 包装机;包装工人;罐头食品工人,赶牲口运货的人

单词辨析
  • 捆;包

    parcel着重指邮包,也指将东西扎成小包或不太大的包。

    package指包装整齐严密的包裹或一包、一捆、一盒东西。

    bundle指多件东西被捆扎在一起。

    bunch指有规则地把同类东西固定在一起。

    packet一般指小件行李、邮包、还可指更小一些的包。

    pack指专为背负而包扎的包裹,也指驮物等。

百科

pack(英[pæk],美[pæk]),英文单词。作动词为把东西装进;塞满。作名词为一小盒;一小纸盒。短语搭配有pack up(收拾行李)。例句为“Put the pack on a smooth surface.(把背包放在一个光滑的表面上。)” pack的名词近义词有pair;及物动词近义词有impact;不及物动词近义词有pile。

释义
n.

a small cardboard or paper container and the items contained within it

一小盒;一小纸盒;一小包

  • a pack of cigarettes.

    一盒烟。

a collection of related documents, especially one kept in a folder

一套文件;(尤指放在一个文件夹内的)有关材料

  • an information pack.

    资料夹。

Brit. a set of playing cards

〈英〉 一副纸牌。

a rucksack

背包。

(常作the pack)a quantity of fish, fruit, or other foods packed or canned in a particular season or year

(一季或一年中鱼、水果或其他食品的)包装量,装罐量。

a group of wild animals, especially wolves, living and hunting together

(一起生活猎食的)兽群(尤指狼群)。

a group of hounds kept and used for hunting, especially fox-hunting

(尤指猎狐用的)一群猎犬。

(一般作Pack)an organized group of Cub Scouts or Brownies

(幼年童子军的)一队。

Rugby a team's forwards considered as a group

【英橄】 全体前锋。

(the pack)the main body of competitors following the leader or leaders in a race or competition

(赛跑、竞赛中)跟在领跑者(或第一集团)后面的大多数人

  • figurative 〈喻〉 the company was demonstrating the kind of innovations needed to keep it ahead of the pack.

    公司显示出了保持本行业领先地位所需的创新。

chiefly derogatory a group or set of similar things or people

〈主贬〉 一堆;一伙,一帮

  • the reports were a pack of lies.

    这些报告是一堆谎言。

(亦作ice pack)an expanse of large pieces of floating ice driven together into a nearly continuous mass, as occurs in polar seas

(极地海洋中的)流冰群,浮冰群。

a hot or cold pad of absorbent material, especially as used for treating an injury

(尤指治伤用的)热敷袋;冰袋。

short for FACE PACK.

<Bold>FACE PACK</Bold>的简称。

v.

fill (a suitcase or bag), especially with clothes and other items needed when away from home

把东西装进(箱,包)

  • I packed a bag with a few of my favourite clothes

    我往包里装了几件我最喜欢的衣服

  • [no obj.]she had packed and checked out of the hotel.

    她已收拾好东西结账离开了旅馆。

place (something) in a container, especially for transport or storage

把…打包;把…装箱

  • I packed up my stuff and drove to Detroit.

    我把东西都装箱后开车去了底特律。

[no obj.]be capable of being folded up for transport or storage

可折叠运输(或存放);适宜装运

  • a pneumatic igloo tent that packs away compactly.

    可收折至很小的充气圆顶帐篷。

(pack something in)store something perishable in (a specified substance) in order to preserve it

装(在特定物质中)保存(易腐烂的东西)

  • the organs were packed in ice.

    器官保存在冰块中。

informal carry (a gun)

〈非正式〉 携带(枪)

  • a sixteen-year-old can make a fortune selling drugs and pack a gun in the process.

    一个16岁的人能卖毒品挣大钱,同时还带着枪。

(常作be packed)cram a large number of things into

挤满;塞满

  • it was a large room, packed with beds jammed side by side.

    这是一个大房间,里面并排挤满了床。

[often as adj. packed](of a large number of people)crowd into and fill (a room, building, or place)

(大批人)挤满(房间,建筑物,地方)

  • the waiting room was packed

    等候室里挤满了人

  • [as adj. packed]a packed Merseyside pub.

    默西塞德一家挤满人的酒馆。

cover, surround, or fill (something)

把… 盖上;把…包起来;填封

  • if you have a nosebleed, try packing the nostrils with cotton wool.

    你要是流鼻血了,试着用棉花把鼻孔塞住。

[no obj.]Rugby (of players) form or take their places in a scrum

【英橄】 形成对阵争球

  • we often packed down with only seven men.

    我们经常只用七名球员对阵争球。

v.

fill (a jury, committee, etc.) with people likely to support a particular verdict or decision

在(陪审团、委员会中)大量安排(可能支持某一判决或决定的人)

  • his efforts to pack the Supreme Court with men who shared his ideology.

    他在最高法院大量安插与他观点相同的人的努力。

短语
  • go to the pack Austral./ NZ informal deteriorate; go to pieces 〈澳/新西兰,非正式〉 境况变差;瓦解,崩溃

  • pack heat N. Amer. informal carry a gun 〈北美,非正式〉 带枪

  • pack it in informal stop what one is doing 〈非正式〉 放弃;停止

  • pack a punch be capable of hitting with skill or force 能巧妙(或有力)地打出一拳 Rosie, although small, could pack a hefty punch. 罗西虽然个子小,出手却相当有劲

  • have a powerful effect 很有效;有很大影响 the Spanish wine packed quite a punch. 这种西班牙葡萄酒酒劲相当大

  • packed out Brit. informal (of a place) very crowded 〈英, 非正式〉 挤满人的

  • send someone packing informal make someone leave in an abrupt or peremptory way 〈非 正式〉 叫某人卷铺盖,突然解雇某人

短语动词
  • pack something in informal give up an activity or job 〈非 正式〉放弃(活动,工作)

  • pack someone off informal send someone somewhere without much warning or notice 〈非正式〉 把…突然送往某地 I was packed off to hospital for surgery. 我被匆匆送往医院做手术

  • pack something out N. Amer. pack something up and take it away 〈北美〉 把…打包拿走 pack out any garbage you have left. 把你们留下的垃圾都打包带走

  • pack up Brit. informal (of a machine) break down 〈英,非正式〉 (机器)停止转动,出故障 the immersion heater has packed up. 浸没式加热器坏了

易错必背词
  • pack up sth 打包/收拾...

    真题例句:

    • Come over here and help me pack up the leftover food.

      过来帮我打包剩下的食物。

      [河北 2019 中考 阅读理解]
    • When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.

      我9岁的时候,我们收拾好在洛杉矶的家,在一月一个灰蒙蒙的早晨到达了伦敦希思罗机场。

      [全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]
  • pack sth 打包/收拾...

    真题例句:

    • She packed a small suitcase for the weekend.

      她收拾好一小箱行李准备度周末。

      [经典例句]
  • ice pack 冰袋

    真题例句:

    • Hold this ice pack to your head to stop the bruising.

      把这个冰袋放在头上消肿。

      [经典例句]
  • wolf packs 狼群

    真题例句:

    • Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.

      鱼类和野生动物管理局在黄石公园对狼群进行了仔细的监控和管理。

      [全国卷Ⅲ 2017 高考 阅读理解]
  • a pack of cigarettes/gum 一包香烟/口香糖

    真题例句:

  • huge packs 大背包

    真题例句:

    • We passed a group of walkers, carrying huge packs.

      我们与一批背着超大行囊的步行者擦肩而过。

      [经典例句]
类似拼写词
  • packn.一小盒;一小纸盒;一小包;兽群;热敷袋;冰袋;背包;一伙;一帮;一套文件

  • lackn.没有;缺乏

  • pickv.摘;采摘;采集;挑选;选择;拔;拉;撕;扯;挑;捡

  • backn.背;背部;背面;反面;后面;卫;剑桥大学后园;背后;椅背;船体

  • jackn.起重器;纸牌中的 “J”牌;插座;小白球;圆形的小鹅卵石;普通人;船首旗;钱;烤肉炙叉旋转器;琴键拨子;鲹;雄性动物;皮酒囊;(Jack)人名:杰克

  • parkn.公园;庭园;专用场地;停车制动挡;(Park)人名:帕克

  • pacen.步;步速;速度

词源

"Middle English: from Middle Dutch, Middle Low German pak (noun), pakken (verb). The verb appears early in Anglo-Latin and Anglo-Norman French in connection with the wool trade; trade in English wool was chiefly with the Low Countries.early 16th cent. (in the sense ‘enter into a private agreement ’): probably from the obsolete verb pact ‘enter into an agreement with', the final -t being interpreted as an inflection of the past tense."

考纲分布

6年出现 51

重要程度
  • 76%

    vi/vt 打包; 装(箱)

  • 24%

    n 盒; 包

考纲释义
  • vi/vt. 打包; 装(箱)

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • How tea is packed and sent to many different countries.

      茶叶是如何包装和运送到许多不同的国家的。

      [2021年 荆州市卷 阅读理解]
    • The family packed things like plates and candles.

      全家人打包了盘子和蜡烛之类的东西。

      [2021年 扬州市卷 阅读理解]
    • When they finally packed up and went home, they had a small meeting.

      最后他们收拾好东西回家时,开了个小会。

      [2018年 武汉卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 盒; 包

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Only put in the pack what is needed for that day.

      只把当天需要的东西放在包里。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
    • Put on the pack, one shoulder at a time.

      背上背包,每次背一个肩膀。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
    • Put the pack on a smooth surface, at waist height.

      把背包放在光滑表面上,齐腰高。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
  • pack up

    装箱打包;收拾行李

必考派生词
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议

  • packetn. 纸盒;硬纸盒;一笔巨款;定期邮轮;一纸盒东西;数据包

  • packingn. 打包;包装;包装材料;包装费;填充材料;润滑材料

考纲分布

12年出现 22

重要程度
  • 55%

    v 打包; 收拾

  • 36%

    cn 纸包; 纸袋

  • 9%

    n 兽群

考纲释义
  • v. 打包; 收拾

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Pack a bag, cut a cake, guess which juice container holds the most liquid, and much more.

      打包,切蛋糕,猜测哪个果汁容器装的液体最多,等等。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • When I was 9, we packed up our home in Los Angeles and arrived at Heathrow, London on a gray January morning.

      我9岁的时候,我们收拾好在洛杉矶的家,在一月一个灰蒙蒙的早晨到达了伦敦希思罗机场。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
    • We need people who can work at our warehouse (仓库) sorting and packing items.

      我们需要能在仓库分拣和包装物品的人。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
  • cn. 纸包; 纸袋

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.

      这些东西可以折叠成一个整洁的小包,系在你的腰带上。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • I've got two ice packs and that's how long they last.

      我有两个冰袋,这就是它们能坚持的时间。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • n. 兽群

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Fish and Wildlife Service carefully monitors and manages the wolf packs in Yellowstone.

      鱼类和野生动物管理局在黄石公园对狼群进行了仔细的监控和管理。

      [2017年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议

  • packetn. 纸盒;硬纸盒;一笔巨款;定期邮轮;一纸盒东西;数据包

  • packingn. 打包;包装;包装材料;包装费;填充材料;润滑材料

考纲分布

9年出现 7

重要程度
  • 43%

    n 背包

  • 29%

    n 一盒; 一副; 一包

  • 14%

    v 打包

  • 14%

    n 一群(动物)

  • 0%

    v 挤满

考纲释义
  • n. 背包

    英文释义:

    a bundle arranged for convenience in carrying especially on the back

    真题例句:

  • n. 一盒; 一副; 一包

    英文释义:

    a group or pile of related objects

    真题例句:

    • Behind the cash register at a store, Sam Azar swiped his credit card to pay for a pack of cigarettes.

      在一家商店的收银机后面,萨姆·阿扎刷卡买了一包烟。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 打包

    英文释义:

    fill (a suitcase or bag); especially with clothes and other items needed when away from home

    真题例句:

  • n. 一群(动物)

    英文释义:

    a group of wild animals; especially wolves; living and hunting together

    真题例句:

  • v. 挤满

    英文释义:

    cram a large number of things into (a container or

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议

  • packetn. 纸盒;硬纸盒;一笔巨款;定期邮轮;一纸盒东西;数据包

考纲分布

9年出现 7

重要程度
  • 43%

    n 背包

  • 29%

    n 有共同兴趣爱好的一群人

  • 14%

    v 打包

  • 14%

    n (=ice pack)冰层

  • 0%

    n 一群(动物)

  • 0%

    v 挤满

  • 0%

    n 一盒; 一副; 一包

考纲释义
  • n. 背包

    英文释义:

    a bundle arranged for convenience in carrying especially on the back

    真题例句:

    • Men aspire to be able to show off their six packs, or their V-shaped backs.

      男性渴望炫耀自己的六块腹肌,也就是他们的v型背。

      [2019年 CET6 听力]
    • The dream of personalised flight is still vivid in the minds of many inventors, some developing cycle-powered craft, others pouring money into jet packs (喷气飞行背包).

      个性化飞行的梦想在许多发明家的脑海中仍然历历在目,一些人正在开发循环动力飞行器,另一些人则在喷气飞行背包中投入大量资金。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. 有共同兴趣爱好的一群人

    英文释义:

    a set of persons with a common interest

    真题例句:

    • CucinTech was a company who were much following the pack, doing what everyone else was doing, and getting rapidly left behind.

      CucinTech是一家非常随大流的公司,做着其他人都在做的事情,很快就被甩在了后面。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 打包

    英文释义:

    fill (a suitcase or bag), especially with clothes and other items needed when away from home

    真题例句:

    • We race to get all our ground work done: packing, going through security, doing a last-minute work call, calling each other, then boarding the plane.

      我们争分夺秒地完成所有的基础工作:打包、过安检、最后一刻打工作电话、互相打电话,然后登机。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (=ice pack)冰层

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • While some scientists explore the surface of Antarctica, others are learning more about a giant body of water four kilometers beneath the ice pack.

      当一些科学家探索南极洲表面时,另一些科学家正在更多地了解冰原下四公里处的巨大水体。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 一群(动物)

    英文释义:

    a group of wild animals, especially wolves, living and hunting together

    真题例句:

  • v. 挤满

    英文释义:

    cram a large number of things into (a container or

    真题例句:

  • n. 一盒; 一副; 一包

    英文释义:

    a group or pile of related objects

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议

  • packetn. 纸盒;硬纸盒;一笔巨款;定期邮轮;一纸盒东西;数据包

考纲分布

16年出现 6

重要程度
  • 33%

    v 塞满; 挤满

  • 33%

    n 包; 包裹

  • 17%

    n (一)群; (一)队

  • 17%

    n 大量

  • 0%

    v 捆扎; 打包

考纲释义
  • v. 塞满; 挤满

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Students also benefit from learning something about coding before they get to college, where introductory computer-science classes are packed to the brim.

      学生还可以在上大学之前学习一些有关代码的知识,因为大学里的计算机科学入门课程总是挤得满满当当。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • This slim volume is packed with tips to help wage slaves as well as lottery winners get the most "happiness bang for your buck."

      这本薄薄的小书涵盖了许多建议,这些建议可以帮助打工人和中彩票的人们最大程度享受“金钱带来的快乐”。

      [2014年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Each meeting was packed.

      每次会议都座无虚席。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 包; 包裹

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. (一)群; (一)队

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 大量

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 捆扎; 打包

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • packagen. 纸包;盒;箱;程序包;包装袋;包装盒;小盒;全包旅游;小包;一揽子(或一整套)建议

  • overpackv. 往…里装入过多东西

  • packetn. 纸盒;硬纸盒;一笔巨款;定期邮轮;一纸盒东西;数据包

  • Fanny pack? Adorable. It's human.

    腰包?很可爱!但这是人类的。

    《RIO 2》《里约大冒险2》

  • Mowgli belongs to my Pack, Shere Khan.

    毛克利是属于我的族群,谢利·可汗。

    《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

  • Did your mom pack your lunch? Of course not.

    你妈给你做的午饭吗?当然不是了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Velociraptors are pack hunters. They like to herd the animal into a kill zone.

    迅猛龙是群聚猎人,她们会把猎物集中在攻击范围内。

    《Jurassic World》《侏罗纪世界》

  • For the strength of the Pack is the Wolf, and the strength of the Wolf is the Pack.

    群体之力汇聚自孤狼,孤狼之力来源于群体。

    《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

  • Alright, you win, I'll leave my fanny pack behind.

    好吧,你赢了,我不带腰包就是了。

    《RIO 2》《里约大冒险2》

  • I'll pack your lunch for the road.

    我去给你准备路上的午餐。

    《Kung Fu Panda 3》《功夫熊猫3》

  • Hey there Ross. Hey. Janice. You know, you didn't really have to help me pack.

    罗斯。是珍妮丝。你真的不必帮我打包。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • And the strength of the Wolf is the Pack.

    孤狼之力来源于群体。

    《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

  • And my wheelchair power pack that won't charge in a French socket.

    我轮椅的电池也没法在法国的插座上充电。

    《Me before you》《遇见你之前》

  • Have I got a surprise for you. Pack your bags.

    我要给你个惊喜,回家去打包吧。

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • We no longer harbor him. He has left the Pack.

    我们不再保护他了,他已经离开狼群了。

    《The Jungle Book》《奇幻森林》

  • Each pack's got a famous witch or wizard. I've got about 500 myself.

    每包都有大魔法师的卡片,我已经收集了五百多张了。

    《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

  • Besides, it won't kill you to leave behind the fanny pack.

    再说了,不带这个腰包去又不会要了你的命。

    《RIO 2》《里约大冒险2》

  • But a Lycantant needs a pack. It's their center of gravity.

    但是基因改造人是需要家人的。那是力量的泉源。

    《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

  • Go home, pack a bag, and we'll be Right Now people.

    回家收拾行李,我们就是即兴一族了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • We have to show him that we can get through this without turning into a pack of wild animals.

    我们必须让他见识到我们是可以挺过去的,而且不必变成一群野兽。

    《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

  • And the other half of the Career Pack, Brutus and Enobaria. What's with her teeth?

    职业组的另一半,布鲁托和伊诺贝丽,从小就是职业选手。她的牙怎么了?

    《The Hunger Games: Catching Fire》《饥饿游戏2:星火燎原》

  • You gotta lose that human pocket, okay? Oh, this a fanny pack.

    你把人类的口袋扔掉,行吗?这只是个腰包。

    《RIO 2》《里约大冒险2》

  • So you tamp, pack, turn the knob, wait 3, blast for 30, then you pour the shot.

    你就塞,压,拧手把,等3秒烧30秒再倒出咖啡。

    《2 Broke Girls Season 3》《破产姐妹 第三季》

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thermal conductivity n. 热导率;导热性(率);导热系数

peace pipe 和平烟斗

encircling v. 包围;(encircle的现在分词)

in a blink 眨眼间;一瞬间

same idea 相同想法

squeak n. 短促的尖叫声;嘎吱声;只言片语。v. 发出刺耳声;嘎吱作响;勉强通过;侥幸成功;紧张(或激动)得尖声说;告密;告发

konjac n. 蒟蒻;魔芋

all that 所有这一切

watch out 小心, 提防

poirier 梨子