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词典释义:
morpheme
时间: 2023-10-17 12:56:03
英 [ˈmɔːfiːm]
美 [ˈmɔːrfiːm]

n. 语素;词素;形位;语法词素;语法形位

短语搭配
双语例句
  • My thesis mainly studies morphemes.

    我的这篇论文主要研究了语素。

  • Many words can be further analyzed into several morphemes.

    很多词可以进一步分析成若干个词素。

  • Morphemes that can form a word alone are called free morphemes.

    可以单独构成词的语素称为自由语素。

  • The word 'like' contains one morpheme but 'un-like-ly' contains three.

    like一词含一个词素,而un-like-ly则含三个。

  • Allomorph: any of the different form of a morpheme.

    语素变体:语素的任何不同形式。

  • Morpheme absorption is a form of semantic deviations.

    义素脱落是一种语境义变现象。

  • Morpheme is the basic unit in the study of morphology.

    词素是形态学研究的最基本的单位。

  • And what a morpheme is is the smallest meaningful unit in a language.

    语素是语言中最小的意义单位。

百科

词素(英文:morpheme),读音为cí sù,汉语词语,是语言学用语,指的是语言中最小的意义单位,例句有“有的词只包含一个词素,如‘人’‘娱蚣’等”。

释义
n.

Linguistics a meaningful morphological unit of a language that cannot be further divided (e.g. in, come, -ing, forming incoming)

【语言学】 语素,词素,形位。

a morphological element considered in respect of its functional relations in a linguistic system

语法词素,语法形位。

词源

"late 19th cent.: from French morphème, from Greek morphē ‘form', on the pattern of French phonème ‘phoneme’."

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