A series of amendments imposed mandatory interconnection, a new obligation for common carriers that would prove important in future.

一系列修正案要求各条线路强制连接，共同承运人的新职责在不久的将来证明会更加重要。

"Tariff rates" refer to the freight rates provided in the tariff book of international liner services operators and non-vessel-operating common carriers.

公布运价，是指国际班轮运输经营者和无船承运业务经营者运价本上载明的运价。

American states in the late 19th century treated telegraph lines as common carriers, obliging them to carry dispatches from any person and from any other line at consistent rates.

18世纪，美国各州将电报线路视作运输业运营商，责成运营商以连续的费率承发来自任意个人和任意其他线路的电报。

Previous studies have shown that sponges and dishcloths are common carriers of the pathogens, in part because they often remain damp, which helps the bugs survive, according to the UF paper.

根据佛罗里达大学发表的文章，先前的研究已经表明海绵和抹布是病原体的主要携带工具，原因在于他们经常处潮湿状态，这就有助于病菌存活。

The NVOCC (None Vessel Operating Common Carriers)belongs to carrier and still enjoys marine cargo lien, but the bill of lading it issues is something different with the normal bill of lading .

无船承运人具有承运人的法律地位，并继续享有海上货物留置权，但其签发的提单有别于一般的海运提单。