[mass noun]the ability to assess and initiate things independently
首创精神,创造力
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use your initiative, imagination, and common sense .运用你的创造力、想像力和常识。
[in sing.]the power or opportunity to act or take charge before others do
主动性,积极性;先机
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we have lost the initiative and allowed our opponents to dictate the subject .我们错失先机,让对手规定主题强加给我们。
an act or strategy intended to resolve a difficulty or improve a situation; a fresh approach to something
对策;新举措
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a new initiative against car crime .打击车辆犯罪的新举措。
a proposal made by one nation to another in an attempt to improve relations
(改善两国关系的)提议
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China welcomed the Soviet initiative .中国欢迎苏联提出的改善两国关系的提议。
(
(尤指瑞士和美国某些州)公民立法创制权。
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on one's own initiative without being prompted by others 主动地 -
take (或seize )the initiative be the first to take action in a particular situation 带头,采取主动anti-hunting groups have seized the initiative in the dispute . 反狩猎组织在争论中取得了主动
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initiativen.首创精神;创造力;主动性;积极性;先机;对策;新举措;公民立法创制权;提议
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initialadj.最初的;开始的;位于词首的
"late 18th cent.: from French, from Latin