Can you tell me your career goal?

你能告诉我你的职业生涯目标吗？

Did your last job meet your long term career goal?

在上任工作中，你达到你的长远工作目标吗？

Without a career goal, I lacked direction and motivation.

没有职业目标，我缺乏方向和动力。

So, PhD is necessary and helpful for my future career goal.

所以去进修一个博士学位是很必要的对于我将来的职业计划。

Objective: Your career goal in regard to this particular employer.

目标：你关于这个雇主的事业目标。