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词典释义:
skid
时间: 2023-09-05 14:36:18
考博
英 [skɪd]
美 [skɪd]

v. 侧滑;打滑;滑行;用制轮具刹住;滑;滑动;使滑动;使滑行;用滑动垫木移动;下降

n. 打滑;侧滑;滑行;滑橇;起落橇;制轮具;刹车;护垫木;滑动垫木;垫木

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Putting on such snow tires can prevent the car from skidding.

    换上这种雪地胎可以防止汽车打滑。

  • The worker skidded the wood from the hill to the foot of the hill.

    工人把木材用滑动垫木从山上运到山下。

  • The skid of my grandpa's glider has malfunctioned.

    我爷爷的滑翔机起落撬出现了故障。

  • She was riding too fast on a wet road, and the motorbike went into a skid.

    她在湿滑的路面上骑得太快 摩托车打滑了

  • The motorbike went into a skid.

    摩托车朝一侧滑了出去。

  • I slammed the brakes on and went into a skid.

    我猛踩刹车,汽车滑向一侧。

  • He braked suddenly, causing the front wheels to skid.

    他猛然刹车,使得前车轮打滑了。

  • The skid marks on the road showed how fast the car had been travelling.

    公路上留下的滑行痕迹说明这辆车当时开得有多快。

  • I watched her fly off of her bike and skid several feet along the harsh pavement.

    我看着她从她的自行车上飞落,在粗糙的人行道上滑了几英尺。

近义词
n.
同根词

词根 skid

  • skidder n. 集材工;集材道横木;集材机

单词辨析
  • 滑动

    skid着重指不自主地或失去控制地滑动,特指车轮在结冰或潮湿路面上的滑动,常暗含有危险存在的意味。

    glide指自由、顺畅地流动,也指不费力、无声响地滑动。

    slip指不自觉地、偶然地滑动。

    slide通常多指与光滑表面保持接触并且迅速地连续滑动。

百科

skid是一个英语单词,名词、动词,作名词时意为“打滑;[车辆] 刹车;滑轨,滑动垫木”;作动词时意为“刹住,使减速;滚滑,打滑”。

释义
v.

[no obj.] (of a vehicle) slide, typically sideways or obliquely, on slippery ground or as a result of stopping or turning too quickly

(尤指车辆因路滑、刹车或转弯过快而)侧滑,打滑,滑行

  • the taxi cab skidded to a halt.

    出租车滑行了一段距离停了下来。

slip; slide

滑,滑动

  • Barbara's foot skidded and she fell to the floor.

    芭芭拉的脚滑了一下,摔倒在地板上。

[with obj.]cause to skid

使滑动;使滑行

  • he skidded his car.

    他使他的车滑行。

[with obj.]N. Amer. move a heavy object on skids

〈北美〉 用滑动垫木移动(重物)

  • they skidded the logs down the hill to the waterfront.

    他们用滑动垫木把木材从山上滚到河边。

figurative decline; deteriorate

〈喻〉 下降;使恶化

  • its shares have skidded 29% since March.

    其股票自三月起下跌了29%.

[with obj.] fasten a skid to (a wheel) as a brake

用制轮具刹住(车轮)。

n.

an act of skidding or sliding

打滑,侧滑;滑行

  • the Volvo went into a skid.

    这辆沃尔沃汽车打滑了。

a runner attached to the underside of an aircraft for use when landing on snow or grass

(着落雪地或草地时系在飞机下侧的)滑橇,起落橇。

N. Amer. each of a set of wooden rollers used for moving a log or other heavy object

〈北美〉 (移动木头或其他重物的)垫木;滑动垫木。

a braking device consisting of a wooden or metal shoe preventing a wheel from revolving

制轮具;刹车。

a beam or plank of wood used to support a ship under construction or repair

(船只建造或维修时支撑用的)护垫木。

短语
  • hit the skids informal begin a rapid decline or deterioration 〈非正式〉 走向衰退;开始堕落

  • on the skids informal (of a person or their career) in a bad state; failing 〈非正式〉 (人,职业)陷入困境;失败的

  • put the skids under informal hasten the decline or failure of 〈非正式〉 加速衰退(或失败)

词源

"late 17th cent. (as a noun in the sense ‘supporting beam’): perhaps related to Old Norse skíth (see SKI)."

考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 侧滑; 打滑; 滑行

考纲释义
  • v/n. 侧滑; 打滑; 滑行

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Then a rail-thin teenager, in a baggy white T-shirt, skidded (滑) up to the beam.

      然后一个瘦骨嶙峋的少年,穿着一件宽大的白色T恤,滑到横梁前。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]
  • Seedy bar on the wrong side of the tracks, picnic near a lunatic asylum, a wine tasting on Skid Row.

    去贫民区破旧的酒吧,去疯人院附近野餐,去贫民窟品酒。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

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