black death是什么意思_black death的用法_词性_词根

双语例句

This isn't the Black Death.

这又不是黑死病。
What do you mean by "Black Death"?

你说的“黑死病”是什么意思？
And Black Death came into the world.

所以黑死病降临人间。
Then, with the Black Death, it fell by a quarter.

接着爆发了黑死病，人口锐减了四分之一。
When the Black Death broke out, few escaped.

黑死病爆发时，很少有人幸免。

百科

腺鼠疫，又称淋巴腺鼠疫，是由鼠疫杆菌所致的一种人畜共通传染病。腺鼠疫大多见于流行初期，在脓肿破溃后或被蚤吸血时才起传染源作用，在被感染的啮齿类或犬类、跳蚤叮咬后，在伤口附近的淋巴腺会有发炎的现象，再来可能扩散到全身的淋巴腺，如不治疗，约一周左右可能会死亡。

释义

the great epidemic of a disease thought to be bubonic plague, that killed a large proportion of the population of Europe in the mid 14th century. It originated in central Asia and China and spread rapidly through Europe, carried by the fleas of black rats, reaching England in 1348 and killing between one third and one half of the population in a matter of months.

黑死病（１４世纪流行于欧洲的腺鼠疫）。

词源

"a modern term （compare with earlier　the （great） pestilence, great death, the plague）, said to have been introduced into English history by Mrs Markham （pseudonym of Mrs Penrose） in 1823, and into medical literature by a translation of German　der Schwarze Tod　（1833）."