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词典释义:
draught
时间: 2023-09-12 17:56:05
考博
英 [drɑːft]
美 [dræft]

n. 清凉的气流;通风;一饮;一吸;吃水;收网;一饮的量;吸入量;饮剂;剂量

v. 起草;草拟;挑选;选派;抽调(同DRAFT)

adj. 直接从桶里取出供应的;散装供应的;生的;役用的

短语搭配
双语例句
  • The draught beer is sold out.

    散装啤酒卖完了。

  • The cold draught made me trembled.

    冰冷的对流风使我浑身发抖。

  • The draught of this ship is five meters.

    这艘船的吃水深度是五米。

  • Block draughts around doors and windows.

    挡住门窗处的穿堂风

  • We have lager, an IPA, and pilsner. All our draught beers are from microbreweries.

    我们有拉格啤酒,印度淡啤酒和比尔森啤酒。我们所有的生啤都是小酒厂酿造的。

  • I was sitting in a draught.

    我坐在风口上。

  • There's a draught in here.

    这儿有一股冷风。

  • He took a deep draught of his beer.

    他喝了一大口啤酒。

  • A cold draught of air blew in from the open window.

    一股寒气从敞开的窗户吹了进来。

  • His hand closed on the fatal draught.

    他的手握住那致命的药水。

近义词
同根词

词根 draught

  • draughty adj. 通风的;通风良好的

  • draughter n. 制图机械;制图者;设计员

释义
n.

a current of cool air in a room or other confined space

(房间或其他狭窄空间内的)清凉的气流,通风

  • heavy curtains at the windows cut out draughts.

    厚厚的窗帘挡住了空气的流通。

a single act of drinking or inhaling

一饮;一吸

  • she downed the remaining beer in one draught.

    她将剩下的啤酒一饮而尽。

the amount swallowed or inhaled in one such act

一饮的量;吸入量

  • he took deep draughts of oxygen into his lungs.

    他深深地吸了几口氧气。

poetic/literary or archaic a quantity of a liquid with medicinal properties

〈诗/文或古〉  饮剂;(药水的)剂量

  • a sleeping draught.

    一剂安眠药水。

the depth of water needed to float a particular ship

(船的)吃水(深度)

  • the shallow draught enabled her to get close inshore.

    由于吃水浅,那船才得以向海岸靠近。

the drawing in of a fishing net

收网。

the fish taken at one drawing; a catch

一网鱼。

v.

variant spelling of DRAFT.

同<Bold>DRAFT</Bold>.

adj.

denoting beer or other drink which is kept in and served from a barrel or tank rather than from a bottle or can, especially when cask-conditioned

(啤酒等饮料)直接从桶里取出供应的,散装供应的;生的

  • draught ale.

    散装啤酒。

denoting an animal used for pulling heavy loads

(动物)役用的

  • draught oxen.

    役牛,耕牛。

短语
  • feel the draught informal experience an adverse change in one's financial circumstances 〈非正式〉 手头拮据,感受经济状况发生逆转 the high street shops will feel the draught most keenly. 大街上的商店将最明显地感到经济的下滑

  • on draught (of beer or other drink) ready to be drawn from a barrel or tank; not bottled or canned (啤酒等饮料)从桶里取出的,散装的

类似拼写词
  • draughtn.清凉的气流;通风;一饮;一吸;吃水;收网;一饮的量;吸入量;饮剂;剂量

  • droughtn.长期干旱;旱灾;严重短缺;长期缺乏;口渴

词源

"Middle English (in the sense ‘drawing, pulling'; also ‘something drawn, a load’): from Old Norse dráttr, of Germanic origin; related to German Tracht, also to DRAW. Compare with DRAFT."

  • I know I can always count on you for a draught of self-confidence whenever I start to doubt.

    我知道我怀疑自己的时候,你肯定会为我鼓劲。

    《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

  • Well, you haven't finished it this time. In a few hours, the Mandrake Draught will be ready. And everyone who was Petrified will be all right again.

    可是这次你并没有完成任何使命。再过几个小时,曼德拉草药就完成了。被石化的那些人马上就会醒过来了。

    《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

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