bonus是什么意思_bonus的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

performance bonus

绩效奖金
bonus issue

红股配发
no-claims bonus

保费优惠
reversionary bonus

增额红利；期末红利
annual bonus

年度奖金；年终分红；年终奖
bonus point

奖励点；积分；加分
share out bonus

分红
signing bonus

签约奖金；签约奖励；签约费
production bonus

生产红利
bonus track

附赠曲目

双语例句

In addition to the basic salary, the bank staff have a generous bonus.

除了基本工资之外，银行职员还有丰厚的红利。
A local supermarket gave out Christmas bonuses to attract customers.

当地一所超市发放圣诞津贴来吸引顾客。
This job not only is paid well, but also has the added bonus of being close to home.

这份工作不仅薪资高，还有个额外优点就是离家近。
Workers in this factory can get a $30 bonus as a reward during the Christmas.

这家工厂的工人可以在圣诞节期间获得30美元的奖金作为奖励
I received a generous bonus from my company this year.

今年我收到公司一笔丰厚的奖金。
They offered him a larger salary and bonus to tempt him to stay.

他们给他更高的薪水和奖金以吸引他留下。
Ok, I'll think about it. How much of a bonus should we give?

好的，让我考虑一下。你觉得发多少奖金合适？
It's company-dependent. But many give a non-performance-based CNY bonus and there's a performance-based one as well.

这取决于公司。但是很多公司发的春节奖金是不基于绩效的，当然也会发绩效奖金。
Wow, two for the price of one! How big is the CNY bonus usually?

哇，发一送一啊！中国春节奖金通常有有多少？
She was rewarded for her efforts with a cash bonus.

她因自己所作的努力而得到一笔奖金。
Bonus notices were issued each year from head office to local agents.

红利通告每年由总公司发给各地方代理商。
The committee backtracked by scrapping the controversial bonus system.

该委员会改变主意，废除充满争议性的奖金系统。
A bonus of up to five percent can be added to a student's final exam score as a reward for good spelling, punctuation, and grammar.

作为对正确的拼写、标点和语法的奖励，多达5分的加分可以加到学生期末考试成绩中。
Some sales organizations combine both individual and group sales bonus programs.

一些销售企业结合了个人和团队销售红利计划。

近义词

词根词缀

bon-

好

bon-

同前缀词

bonanza n. 暴富之源；幸运；滚滚而来；产量丰富

-us

名词后缀

-us

consensus n. 一致
genius n. 天才；非凡创造力；天赋；天分；天才人物；特别能干的人；守护神；普遍特征；民族精神；时代精神
impetus n. 动力；原动力；推动；促进；激励
campus n. 大学校园；大学（学校、医院等机构的）场地
dialogue n. 对话
circus n. 马戏团；路口的环形露天广场；竞技场；巡回比赛团；乱哄哄的干扰活动场面

百科

bonus（英[ˈbəʊnəs]，美[ˈboʊnəs]），英语单词，名词，释义为额外给予的报酬；奖金；好处。短语搭配有performance bonus（绩效奖金）。例句为To qualify for the bonus, they must maintain a healthy weight.（为了获得奖金，他们必须保持健康的体重。） bonus的复数为bonuses，近义词为prix、dividend。

释义

a payment or gift added to what is usual or expected, in particular

额外给予的报酬（或礼物），尤指：

an amount of money added to a person's wages , especially as a reward for good performance

奖金

big Christmas bonuses.

大笔的圣诞节奖金。

Brit. an extra dividend or issue paid to the shareholders of a company

〈英〉红利。

Brit. a distribution of profits to holders of an insurance policy

〈英〉（分给参加保险者的）余利。

a welcome and often unexpected circumstance, action, or service that accompanies and enhances something that is itself good

（附带的）好处，优点

good weather is an added bonus but the real appeal is the landscape.

晴朗的天气是额外的好事，但真正吸引人的还是此处的风景。

词源

"late 18th cent．（probably originally Stock Exchange slang）： from Latin bonus （masculine） ‘good', used in place of bonum （neuter） ‘good, good thing’."

考纲分布

近6年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%

n 红利; 奖金; 额外的收获

考纲释义

n. 红利; 奖金; 额外的收获
英文释义：
真题例句：
- And, as a bonus, I've beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around.
  
  而且，作为奖励，我在所有的手机游戏中都打败了自己曾创下的高分，这要归功于我花了这么多时间坐着。
  [2020年武汉卷阅读理解]
- In line 21, another way to say as a bonus would be above expectation.
  
  在第21行，作为奖金的另一种说法是高于预期。
  [2020年武汉卷阅读理解]

词根词缀

bon-

好

bon-

同前缀词

bonanza n. 暴富之源；幸运；滚滚而来；产量丰富

-us

名词后缀

-us

consensus n. 一致
genius n. 天才；非凡创造力；天赋；天分；天才人物；特别能干的人；守护神；普遍特征；民族精神；时代精神
impetus n. 动力；原动力；推动；促进；激励
campus n. 大学校园；大学（学校、医院等机构的）场地
dialogue n. 对话
circus n. 马戏团；路口的环形露天广场；竞技场；巡回比赛团；乱哄哄的干扰活动场面

考纲分布

近12年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%

n 红利; 奖金

考纲释义

n. 红利; 奖金
英文释义：
真题例句：
- As an added bonus, it's close to the main train station.
  
  另一个好处是，它离火车站很近。
  [2021年新高考Ⅰ卷阅读理解]

词根词缀

bon-

好

bon-

同前缀词

bonanza n. 暴富之源；幸运；滚滚而来；产量丰富

-us

名词后缀

-us

consensus n. 一致
genius n. 天才；非凡创造力；天赋；天分；天才人物；特别能干的人；守护神；普遍特征；民族精神；时代精神
impetus n. 动力；原动力；推动；促进；激励
campus n. 大学校园；大学（学校、医院等机构的）场地
dialogue n. 对话
circus n. 马戏团；路口的环形露天广场；竞技场；巡回比赛团；乱哄哄的干扰活动场面

考纲分布

近9年出现 13 次

重要程度

100%

n 额外的优点/好处
0%

n 奖金; 分红

考纲释义

n. 额外的优点/好处
英文释义：

something welcome and often unexpected that accompanies and enhances something that is itself good
真题例句：
- For those who are overweight or obese, they could receive the bonus if they reduce their weight by 10% during the year.
  
  对于那些超重或肥胖的人，如果他们在一年内减少10%的体重，就可以获得奖金。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- To qualify for the bonus, they must maintain a healthy weight.
  
  为了获得奖金，他们必须保持健康的体重。
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
- What do critics think of Mexican oil company's bonus policy?
  
  评论员如何看待墨西哥石油公司的奖金政策？
  [2021年 CET4 听力]
n. 奖金; 分红
英文释义：

an amount of money added to wages on a seasonal basis; especially as a reward for good performance
真题例句：
- New regulations will come into effect which eliminate an annual leave bonus for people who put off marrying.
  
  新规定将生效，取消推迟结婚的人的年假奖金。
  [2019年 CET4 听力]
- The holiday bonus was designed to encourage young people to delay getting married in line with China's one-child policy.
  
  节日奖金旨在鼓励年轻人按照中国的独生子女政策推迟结婚。
  [2019年 CET4 听力]
- What was the purpose of the annual leave bonus in China?
  
  在中国，年假奖金的用途是什么？
  [2019年 CET4 听力]

词根词缀

bon-

好

bon-

同前缀词

bonanza n. 暴富之源；幸运；滚滚而来；产量丰富

-us

名词后缀

-us

consensus n. 一致
genius n. 天才；非凡创造力；天赋；天分；天才人物；特别能干的人；守护神；普遍特征；民族精神；时代精神
impetus n. 动力；原动力；推动；促进；激励
campus n. 大学校园；大学（学校、医院等机构的）场地
dialogue n. 对话
circus n. 马戏团；路口的环形露天广场；竞技场；巡回比赛团；乱哄哄的干扰活动场面

考纲分布

近9年出现 6 次

重要程度

67%

n 额外的优点/好处
33%

n 奖金; 分红

考纲释义

n. 额外的优点/好处
英文释义：

something welcome and often unexpected that accompanies and enhances something that is itself good
真题例句：
n. 奖金; 分红
英文释义：

an amount of money added to wages on a seasonal basis, especially as a reward for good performance
真题例句：
- The voice actors are pushing for the idea of secondary compensation-a performance bonus every time a game sells 2 million copies or downloads.
  
  配音演员正在倡导二次补偿的概念——每当游戏销售200万份或下载量就可获得绩效奖金。
  [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

词根词缀

bon-

好

bon-

同前缀词

bonanza n. 暴富之源；幸运；滚滚而来；产量丰富

-us

名词后缀

-us

consensus n. 一致
genius n. 天才；非凡创造力；天赋；天分；天才人物；特别能干的人；守护神；普遍特征；民族精神；时代精神
impetus n. 动力；原动力；推动；促进；激励
campus n. 大学校园；大学（学校、医院等机构的）场地
dialogue n. 对话
circus n. 马戏团；路口的环形露天广场；竞技场；巡回比赛团；乱哄哄的干扰活动场面

考纲分布

近16年出现 6 次

重要程度

67%

cn 奖金; 红利; 补贴
33%

cn 额外的好处

考纲释义

cn. 奖金; 红利; 补贴
英文释义：
真题例句：
- Guarantee the bonuses of top executives.
  
  保证高层管理人员的奖金。
  [2019年英语一阅读理解A]
- Starting next year, any guaranteed bonus of top executives could be delayed 10 years if their banks are under investigation for wrongdoing.
  
  从明年开始，如果银行因不当行为而接受调查，高管的任何承诺的奖金都可能推迟10年发放。
  [2019年英语一阅读理解A]
- In the US, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has pushed most public companies to defer performance bonuses for senior executives by about a year.
  
  在美国，《2002年萨班斯一奥克斯利法案》已迫使多数上市公司将高管绩效奖金推迟了约一年。
  [2019年英语一阅读理解A]
cn. 额外的好处
英文释义：
真题例句：

词根词缀

bon-

好

bon-

同前缀词

bonanza n. 暴富之源；幸运；滚滚而来；产量丰富

-us

名词后缀

-us

consensus n. 一致
genius n. 天才；非凡创造力；天赋；天分；天才人物；特别能干的人；守护神；普遍特征；民族精神；时代精神
impetus n. 动力；原动力；推动；促进；激励
campus n. 大学校园；大学（学校、医院等机构的）场地
dialogue n. 对话
circus n. 马戏团；路口的环形露天广场；竞技场；巡回比赛团；乱哄哄的干扰活动场面

必考短语

performance bonus

绩效奖金

And, yeah, I got a bonus check for it. Sue me.

对，我为此拿了奖金，告我吧。

《The Big Short》《大空头》
So, I get fired, I lose my bonus. I'm out $30,000.

所以被开除的是我，拿不到奖金也是我，3万块就这么没了。

《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻第五季》
Take that part of yourself and hide it away. Just like I did with last year's bonus check that I "Didn't get."

将你的恻隐之心藏起来。就像我处理去年的奖金支票老娘就是"没拿"。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸第十一季》
Four million a year. And if you do happen to find that Easter egg, there's a bonus. Twenty-five million dollars.

一年四百万美金。如果你碰巧找到彩蛋的话，还有奖金。两千五百万美金。

《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》
I'm gonna need more. Okay, failed actress who traded constant rejection for a Christmas bonus and a dental plan?

这样不够。失败的女演员为了不一直被拒绝出卖灵魂好得到年终奖金与牙科医保？

《The Big Bang Theory Season 12》《生活大爆炸第十二季》
Well, I never offered to pay him back. I don't know. And then he just gave me this bonus at work. What he must think of me.

我从来没说过要还他，我不知道，他还刚给我发了一笔奖金，他该是怎么看我的啊。

《Modern Family Season 6》《摩登家庭第六季》
You know what? I know what will cheer you guys up. I had a little talk with the boys in New York. I told them about all the hard work you keep doing and that a little Christmas bonus may be in order.

你们知道吗？我知道要怎么鼓舞你们。我跟纽约那边的人谈过了，我告诉他们你们全是如何辛勤工作，所以你们可能都会得到一些圣诞奖金。

《Friends Season 9》《老友记第九季》
No, just me, her and a couple of the big wigs. It's part of a bonus she got.

没，就我跟她，以及一些高层，这是她公司的额外奖励啦。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸第六季》
Not at all. Mary happens to be a wonderful woman. And if it antagonizes you, that's just a bonus.

才怪，玛丽可是个好女人，如果这激怒了你，那算一石二鸟。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸第十季》
I make a deal with Alicia and bring Chumhum back into the tent, half the partners will be too busy counting their bonus money.

我和艾丽西娅合作，争取回查查网，一半的合伙人忙着数红利都来不及呢。

《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻第五季》
What's a lot? A lot. Mine and other people's. Does Tyler know? He will. That's why I had to come here to get the bonus, because at least I'll have that.

多少？很多，我和其他人的钱。泰勒知道吗？他会知道的。这就是我必须来拿分红的原因，因为至少我可以拿到这笔钱。

《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天第一季》