词典释义：
break or cause to break forcibly into parts, especially into halves or along the grain
裂开；切开；劈开；撕开
-
[no obj.]
the ice cracked and heaved and split 冰块出现裂纹后隆起并碎裂
-
[with obj.]
split and toast the muffins. 把松饼切开烘烤。
remove or be removed by breaking, separating, or dividing
（使）碎离；（使）拆离，（使）分离，（使）分裂
-
[with obj.]
the point was pressed against the edge of the flint to split off flakes 尖头紧压着燧石边缘以使碎片分离
-
[no obj.]
an incentive for regions to split away from countries. 使地区从国家分裂出来的诱惑。
divide or cause to divide into parts or elements
（使）分开；（使）分解
-
[no obj.]
the river had split into a number of channels 河流分成了很多河道
-
[with obj.]
splitting water into oxygen and hydrogen. 把水分解成氧和氢。
[with obj.]divide and share (something, especially resources or responsibilities)
分享（资源、责任等）
-
they met up and split the booty. 他们聚到一块分赃。
[with obj.]cause the fission of (an atom)
使（原子）产生核裂变。
(with reference to a group of people)divide into two or more groups
（人群）分成两（或多）组
-
[no obj.]
let's split up and find the other two 让我们分头去找那另外两个
-
[with obj.]
once again the family was split up .家庭再一次分裂了。
[no obj.]end a marriage or an emotional or working relationship
结束婚姻（或感情、工作）关系
-
after the band split up Tex became a railway clerk. 乐队解散以后，特克斯成了铁路职员。
[with obj.](常作
（问题）使分裂；使产生分歧
-
the party was deeply split over its future direction. 该党在未来的方向问题上陷入深刻分歧。
[no obj.]
〈非正式〉 （头）剧痛
-
my head is splitting. 我头痛欲裂
-
[as adj.
splitting ]a splitting headache .剧烈的头痛。
[no obj.]
〈英，非正式〉 泄露（某人的）秘密；告发某人
-
I told him I wouldn't split on him. 我告诉他说我不会告发他的。
[no obj.]
〈非正式〉 （尤指突然）离开
-
‘
Let's split,’ Harvey said. “我们走吧，”哈维说。
a tear, crack, or fissure in something, especially down the middle or along the grain
裂口，裂缝
-
light squeezed through a small split in the curtain. 光线从窗帘上小小的缝隙中挤进来。
an instance or act of splitting or being split; a division
分裂；分歧
-
the split between the rich and the poor. 富人和穷人之间的分歧。
a separation into parties or within a party; a schism
党派分裂
-
the accusations caused a split in the party. 这些指控使党内出现分裂。
an ending of a marriage or an emotional or working relationship
（婚姻、感情、工作关系的）结束
-
a much-publicized split with his wife. 被大肆宣传的他和妻子婚姻关系的破裂。
(
〈英〉 （体操、舞蹈中的）劈叉动作
-
I could never do the splits before .我以前根本就不能做劈叉动作。
a thing that is divided or split, in particular
分开（或切开）的东西，尤指：
a bun, roll, or cake that is split or cut in half
被切为两半的小圆面包（或面包卷、蛋糕）。
a split osier used in basketwork
（用于编篮子的）劈开的柳条。
each strip of steel or cane that makes up the reed in a loom
（织布机筘排上的）钢筘（或竹筘）。
half a bottle or glass of champagne or other liquor
半瓶（或半杯）香槟酒（或其他酒）。
a single thickness of split hide
（分层剖开的）一层兽皮。
(in tenpin bowling)a formation of standing pins after the first ball in which there is a gap between two pins or groups of pins, making a spare unlikely
（地滚球中）隔号余柱（指一击后未倒余柱间隔过大不利于二击全倒的局势）。
〈北美〉 平局；连续打成平局的比赛。
〈美〉 错层式房屋。
the time taken to complete a recognized part of a race, or the point in the race where such a time is measured
（赛跑）跑完一段距离所耗的时间，分段耗时。
a seaport on the coast of southern Croatia; pop. 177,500 (est. 2009). Founded as a Roman colony in 78 BC, it contains the ruins of the palace of the emperor Diocletian, built in about AD 300.
斯普利特（克罗地亚南部海岸一港口，２００９年估计人口１７７,５００；系公元前７８年建立的罗马人住地，有建于约公元３００年罗马皇帝戴克里先的皇宫遗迹）。
-
split the difference take the average of two proposed amounts 取两个数量的平均值，折中 -
split hairs 见HAIR .split one's sides （N. Amer . 〈北美〉 亦作split a gut ）informal be convulsed with laughter 〈非正式〉 捧腹大笑the dynamic comedy duo will have you splitting your sides with laughter . 这一对生气勃勃的喜剧搭档能让你笑破肚皮 -
split the ticket （或one's vote ）US vote for candidates of more than one party 〈美〉 投一个以上党派的候选人的票 -
split the vote （of a candidate or minority party） attract votes from another candidate or party with the result that both are defeated by a third （候选人，小党派）吸引另一候选人或党派的选票造成两败俱伤而使第三者胜出
-
split sth 分开某物
真题例句：
-
split sth up = split up sth 分某物
真题例句：
-
spilt sth into ... 把某物拆分成...
真题例句：
-
split up with sb 和某人分手
真题例句：
-
a 50:50 split 对半分
真题例句：
-
in split seconds 刹那间
真题例句：
"late 16th cent. （originally in the sense ‘break up （a ship）’, describing the force of a storm or rock）： from Middle Dutch
