restrain oneself from doing or enjoying something
克制,有意回避
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abstaining from chocolate .克制不吃巧克力。
refrain from drinking alcohol
戒酒
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most pregnant women abstain or drink very little .大多数孕妇都戒酒或只喝很少的一点。
formally decline to vote either for or against a proposal or motion
弃权
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forty-one voted with the Opposition,and some sixty more abstained .41票支持反对派,另外大约有60票弃权。
"late Middle English: from Old French