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词典释义:
superior
时间: 2023-07-28 07:32:41
高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福
英 [suːˈpɪəriə]
美 [suːˈpɪriər]

adj. 较高的;上级的;高质的;在上的;在其他器官之上的;优质的;傲慢的;高标准的;自大的;占优势的

n. 上级;长官;优质物品;上标字母;修道院院长

短语搭配
双语例句
  • The superior writer has been collating his biography recently.

    这位优秀的作家最近在整理自己的传记。

  • The superior man disdains to attend the party tonight.

    这个骄傲的人不屑于参加今晚的聚会。

  • My superior revised several details in the financial report.

    我的上级在财务报告中修改了几处细节。

  • For babies, breastfeeding is superior to bottle-feeding.

    对婴儿来说 母乳喂养比奶瓶喂养好得多

  • That is the work of a superior artist.

    这是一位优秀艺术家的作品。

  • I can’t stand her because she always acts so superior to others.

    我受不了她,因为她总是表现得那么有优越感。

  • That company is superior in its number of employees.

    那家公司的雇员人数较多。

  • A company that delivers superior client service will rise above their competitors.

    一家提供卓越客户服务的公司能超过竞争对手。

  • They were able to edge out the competition because of their superior branding.

    他们之所以能打败竞争对手,是因为他们的品牌做得非常好。

  • Her family was proud of her outstanding academic grades on top of her superior athletic abilities.

    她的家庭对于她接触的学术表现的骄傲甚于她的优秀运动技巧。

  • The athlete’s superior training gives her the edge over other contestants.

    这位运动员的高级训练使她比其他选手更有优势。

  • Okay, I’ll reserve the superior suite, then. Is breakfast included?

    好的,那就预订高级套房吧。包含早餐吗?

  • We have a standard single room and a superior double suite available for those dates.

    这个日期范围的话,我们有一间标准单人房和一间高级双人套房。

  • "What the superior man seeks is in himself; what the small man seeks is in others."

    “君子求诸己,小人求诸人。”

  • He always looks so superior.

    他总是显得那么有优越感。

  • Finch gave a superior smile.

    芬奇富有优越感地一笑。

  • The enemy was tactically superior.

    敌人拥有战术上的优势。

  • Our superior technology is our ace in the hole.

    我们的优越技术是我们手中的王牌。

  • The demonstrators fled when they saw the authorities' superior numbers.

    示威者们看到官方占优势的人数时就逃跑了。

近义词
adj.
反义词
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senior adj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
同根词

词根 superior

百科

superior,英文单词,作名词、形容词,翻译为上级(的)、长者、出众的、高傲等。

释义
adj.

higher in rank, status, or quality

(官衔,地位,质量)较高的;上级的;高质的

  • a superior officer

    上级军官

  • it is superior to every other car on the road.

    它比其他在路上跑的车质量都好。

of high standard or quality

高标准的;优质的

  • superior malt whiskies.

    优质麦芽威士忌酒。

greater in size or power

(数量或力量)占优势的

  • deploying superior force.

    部署优势兵力。

[predic.]( superior to)above yielding to or being influenced by

不屈服的;不受影响的

  • I felt superior to any accusation of anti-Semitism.

    我觉得自己与任何有关反犹太的指控无关。

having or showing an overly high opinion of oneself; supercilious

自大的,傲慢的

  • that girl was frightfully superior.

    那个女孩傲慢得吓人。

chiefly Anatomy further above or out; higher in position

【主剖】 在上的;在其他器官之上的。

(of a letter, figure, or symbol)written or printed above the line

(字母,数字,符号)上标的。

Astronomy (of a planet) having an orbit further from the sun than the earth's

【天文】 (行星)比地球离太阳更远的,轨道在地球轨道以外的。

Botany (of the ovary of a flower) situated above the sepals and petals

【植】 (花的子房)上位的,(子房)在萼上的。

n.

a person or thing superior to another in rank, status, or quality, especially a colleague in a higher position

上级;长官;优质物品

  • obeying their superiors' orders.

    服从上级的命令。

the head of a monastery or other religious institution

修道院院长(或其他宗教机构的负责人)。

Printing a superior letter, figure, or symbol

【印刷】 上标字母(或数字、符号)。

词源

"late Middle English: from Old French superiour, from Latin superior, comparative of superus ‘that is above', from super ‘above'."

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 89%

    n 上司; 上级

  • 11%

    adj 优质的

考纲释义
  • n. 上司; 上级

    英文释义:

    a person of higher rank, status or position

    真题例句:

    • Though one of the executives acknowledged that Brutus had the good of the republic in mind, Caesar was nevertheless his superior.

      虽然有一位执政官承认布鲁图是为共和国着想,但恺撒仍然是他的上司。

      [2015年 上海卷 阅读理解]
  • adj. 优质的

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • According to the author, a superior doctor is one who brings knowledge of other fields to work.

      根据作者的说法,一个优秀的医生是一个能将其他领域的知识带到工作中的人。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • The doctor who is also a poet and philosopher is a superior doctor.

      这位医生,同时也是诗人和哲学家,是一位优秀的医生。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senior adj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考派生词
考纲分布

9年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

    英文释义:

    of high quality or performance

    真题例句:

    • Participants were able to learn 20 percent faster after the intense running and they showed a superior memory.

      参与者在激烈的跑步后能够学习快20%,并且他们表现出超强的记忆力。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • Human numerical instincts are not so superior to those of other mammals as is generally believed.

      人类的数字本能并不像人们普遍认为的那样优于其他哺乳动物。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Like other outsiders, I was continually impressed by their superior understanding of the ecology we shared.

      像其他局外人一样,他们对我们共享生态的卓越理解不断给我留下深刻印象。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解B]
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senior adj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布

9年出现 7

重要程度
  • 71%

    n/adj 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

  • 29%

    n/adj 上司; 上级

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

    英文释义:

    of high quality or performance

    真题例句:

    • There's a risk that human civilization could be replaced by a superior type of digital life.

      人类文明有可能被更高级的数字生活所取代。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
    • Public universities are often superior to private universities.

      公立大学往往优于私立大学。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
    • Congress needs to find the courage to allow Medicare to pay preferentially for treatments proven to be superior.

      国会需要鼓起勇气,允许医疗保险优先支付更好的治疗产生的费用。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/adj. 上司; 上级

    英文释义:

    a person of higher rank, status or position

    真题例句:

    • Often a manager's superiors can effectively encourage a manager's distasteful behavior when they fail to discipline the person's wrongdoings.

      通常情况下,当管理者的上级未能对其不当行为进行惩戒时,他们会有效地鼓励管理者做出令人不快的行为。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senior adj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考短语
必考派生词
考纲分布

16年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/adj 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

考纲释义
  • n/adj. 更高的; 更好的; 有优势的(人)

    英文释义:

    of high quality or performance

    真题例句:

词根词缀
super-

在...上面

super-

同前缀词

-ior

较...的

-ior

  • senior adj. 较年长的;年龄大些的;高级的;高职的;老;最高级别的;职位高于;大于一定年龄(通常为11岁)的学童的;大学最后一年的;大于一定年龄的
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • superior作形容词时,本身含有“较”的含义,所以没有比较级或最高级,通常用“superior...to...”表示“两事物的比较”,如:This model is technically superior to its competitors. 这种型号在技术上优于竞争对手。

  • Why is he always so superior?

    为什么他总是那副盛气凌人的样。

    《Downton Abbey Season 4》《唐顿庄园 第四季》

  • Superior to all others? I did not mean to offend.

    比任何人都要睿智吗?我无意冒犯。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

  • I'd like to discuss this and other more pressing matters with your immediate superior, the President.

    我需要与你的直司上司,美国总统探讨此事,以及其他迫切事宜。

    《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

  • The scholars and historians of Venice are superior to all others across the land.

    威尼斯的学者和历史学家比世界上的任何人都要睿智。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

  • I don't think you mean to do this, but sometimes you sound very dismissive and superior.

    我觉得你不是故意这样的,但有时你听起来相当轻蔑,满是优越感。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • And the fact that we're not doesn't make me feel all right and superior. It makes me feel sad.

    发现这个事实并没让我感到轻松或是优越,我觉得悲伤。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • The treatments available to the village would be vastly superior to anything we can lay claim to now.

    届时村民们能得到的治疗,会比我们现在能提供的先进很多。

    《Downton Abbey Season 6》《唐顿庄园 第六季》

  • I, on the other hand, am less aesthetically pleasing, but am superior in every other area.

    而我,相比而言,以审美的角度看就不太令他满意,其他方面还是比你们强多了。

    《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

  • Well, you could include us in your little brain trust. You can more than include us. You can bow down to our superior intellect.

    你们可以把我们收入你们的智囊团。不仅要收我们。还要臣服于我们的超群智慧。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • Actually, it kind of... Let's keep looking. Whoa, what's $1,800 to the Los Angeles County Superior Court?

    实际上这就是...我们还是继续看吧,哪儿来的洛杉矶高等法院的1800美金罚款?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Which, as I understand it, involves the mass genocide of any being you find to be less than superior.

    据我说知,你们的事业是要消灭所有比你们低等的生命。

    《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航:暗黑无界》

  • The Boov may be superior in many ways, Yeah. but not in the ways that I now thinks are most important.

    波波族虽然在很多方面很强。对。但不是在我现在认为重要的方面厉害。

    《Home》《疯狂外星人》

  • Come on, you do it to feel superior. I see that twinkle in your eye when someone says "who" instead of "whom" or thinks the moon is a planet.

    拜托,你只是给自己带来优越感,每次有人犯语法错误或是把月亮当作行星时,我都能看到你两眼放光。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

  • One afternoon, off the coast of Lake Superior, he spotted a yacht in peril. He rowed out and rescued the vessel and its captain, alcoholic millionaire Dan Cody.

    一天下午,在苏必利尔湖的岸边,他看见一艘游艇处于险境,他奋力划行,拯救了那游艇和它的主人酒鬼富豪,丹·科迪。

    《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

  • Amy pointed out that between the two of us, our genetic material has the potential of producing the first in a line of intellectually superior, benign overlords to guide humanity to a brighter tomorrow.

    艾米指出通过我俩的结合,我们的基因将会有机会制造出前所未有的,智力超群,仁慈善良的君主带领人类走向光明未来。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • I've often observed to Lady Catherine that her daughter seemed born to be a duchess, for she has all the superior graces of elevated rank.

    我常说凯瑟琳夫人,她的女儿好像出生就是女公爵,因为她拥有贵族们所有的优雅。

    《Pride & Prejudice》《傲慢与偏见》

  • Genetically engineered to be superior so as to lead others to peace in a world at war. But we were condemned as criminals, forced into exile.

    通过基因改造成为高人一等的存在,这样就能带领其他人为处于战争中的世界带来和平,但我们被诬蔑为罪犯,不得不流亡。

    《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航:暗黑无界》

  • I took a tactical risk and I woke that bastard up, believing that his superior intelligence could help us protect ourselves from whatever came at us next.

    我冒了一个战略性风险,唤醒了那个混蛋,我以为他超人的智力能保护我们,应对未来任何挑战。

    《Star Trek Into Darkness》《星际迷航:暗黑无界》

  • Moreover, when updating impressions based on people's behaviors, activity in the ventrolateral prefrontal cortex and the superior temporal sulcus correlates with perceptions of how frequently those behaviors occur in daily life.

    此外,更新印象的时候,若是以行为做基础,在腹侧前额叶皮质区以及上侧颞叶沟的活动和我们所认为那些行为在生活中出现的频率有关。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • For the genetically superior,success is easier to attain but is by no means guaranteed.After all,there is no gene for fate.

    对于基因优秀的人来说,成功是比较容易达成的,但这并不表示万无一失,再说,也没有决定命运的基因。

    《千钧一发》

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