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词典释义:
lesson
时间: 2023-06-30 18:00:38
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [ˈlesn]
美 [ˈlesn]

n. 课程;教学单元;读经课;教训;功课;课业;见识;可借鉴之事

v. 训 教;训诫;惩戒

短语搭配
双语例句
  • I have two lessons this morning.

    今天早上我有两节课。

  • I learned a lot of lessons from failure.

    我从失败中吸取了很多的教训。

  • He is very absorbed in his lessons.

    他非常专注于自己的功课。

  • Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.

    我们周二的第一节课是法语课

  • Making lesson summaries for OpenLanguage isn’t easy!

    给OpenLanguage写课程摘要真不容易!

  • The lesson covered basic business expressions.

    这堂课涵盖了基本的商务用语。

  • We learned everything we needed by sticking to the lesson plan.

    遵循课程计划,我们学到了需要的一切。

  • I'm sorry, David. He is taking his piano lesson right now.

    抱歉,David。Ryan现在正在上钢琴课。

  • We'll end this lesson with a breakdown of all the consonants you hear in the English language.

    课程最后,我们来把英语里的辅音分一下类。

  • We're supposed to write a lesson about our favorite and least favorite Chinese foods.

    我们应该写一节关于外国人最喜欢以及最讨厌的中国食物。

  • Are you a Libra? Does this lesson describe you?

    你是天秤座的吗?今天这课所描述的像你吗?

  • If you are a Scorpio, does today’s lesson describe you?

    天蝎座的用户们,今天的描述像你吗?

  • I guess the lesson is, don't phone it in, even when you're phoning it in!

    我想经验就是即便是在你消极怠工得时候,也不要敷衍了事!

  • Djokovich later apologized for hitting the ball dangerously and said he will turn it into a lesson for growth.

    事后德约科维奇对危险击球行为表示道歉,并称他会将此次事件当做一次使他成长的教训。

  • I've got a piano lesson later today.

    今天晚些时候我有一堂钢琴课。

  • Our first lesson on Tuesdays is French.

    我们星期二的第一节课是法语。

  • She hadn't been attending during the lesson.

    上课时她一直不专心。

  • Each lesson is broken down into several units.

    每一课都分成几部分。

  • It would be his last French lesson for months.

    这将是他以后几个月里的最后一次法语课。

近义词
单词辨析
  • lesson指课文用. lesson 6;

    class指班级或全体学生用. class 5

  • course指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

    lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

    lecture指讲课。

    class从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课,还可表示“(一节)课”。

百科

《LESSON》是由歌手KEN THE 390演唱的一首日语歌曲,于2010年4月7日发行,收录于专辑《NEW ORDER》中。

释义
n.

an amount of teaching given at one time; a period of learning or teaching

课程,教学单元

  • an advanced lesson in maths

    高级数学课程

  • a driving lesson.

    驾驶课。

a thing learned or to be learned by a pupil

功课,课业。

a thing learned by experience

教训,见识

  • lessons should have been learned from two similar collisions.

    应该从另两起相似的撞车事件中汲取教训。

an occurrence, example, or punishment that serves or should serve to warn or encourage

可借鉴之事

  • let that be a lesson to you!

    以此为戒吧!

a passage from the Bible read aloud during a church service, especially either of two readings at morning and evening prayer in the Anglican Church

(英国圣公会)(早、晚)读经课。

v.

archaic instruct or teach (someone)

〈古〉 训 教(某人)。

admonish or rebuke (someone)

训诫,惩戒。

短语
  • learn one's lesson acquire a greater understanding of the world through a particular unpleasant or stressful experience 吸取教训

  • teach someone a lesson punish or hurt someone as a deterrent 惩戒,教训 they were teaching me a lesson for daring to complain. 他们因我胆敢抱怨而给我颜色看

易错必背词
  • a lesson 一节课

    真题例句:

    • Our teacher, a kind and smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson.

      我们的老师,一位善良聪明的女士,决定给我们上节课。

      [广西卷 2022 中考 阅读理解]
    • Those letters taught my children a valuable lesson about lesson.

      那些信给我的孩子们上了宝贵的一课。

      [浙江卷 2022 高考 七选五]
  • a lesson for ... 对...来说是一个教训

    真题例句:

    • This is a big lesson for all of us.

      这对我们所有人来说都是一个很大的教训。

      [永州卷 2022 中考 完形填空]
  • learn a lesson from ... 从...吸取教训

    真题例句:

    • I have learnt a lesson from this.

      我从这件事中吸取了教训。

      [湘西卷 2022 中考 阅读判断]
    • I learned this lesson from an experience many years ago.

      我从多年前的一次经历中学到了这个教训。

      [北京 2022 完形填空]
类似拼写词
  • lessonn.课程;教学单元;读经课;教训;功课;课业;见识;可借鉴之事

  • lessenv.变少;缩小

词源

"Middle English: from Old French leçon, from Latin lectio (see LECTION)."

考纲分布

6年出现 226

重要程度
  • 93%

    cn 一节课

  • 5%

    n 教训

  • 2%

    n 课; 课程

考纲释义
  • cn. 一节课

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • For young adults, valuable lessons may also be learned through volunteering.

      对于年轻人来说,通过志愿服务也可以学到宝贵的经验。

      [2020年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
    • He's afraid his son will fall asleep in writing lessons.

      他担心他的儿子会在写作课上睡着。

      [2019年 上海卷 听力理解]
    • Students always take their painting lessons outsides.

      学生们总是在室外上绘画课。

      [2019年 江西卷 阅读理解A]
  • n. 教训

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • He learned a lesson from the small boy.

      他从那个小男孩身上学到了一课。

      [2021年 营口市卷 任务型阅读]
    • We can learn a lesson from the story.

      我们可以从这个故事中吸取教训。

      [2021年 泰安市卷 选句填空]
    • We learn our lessons when we experience pain.

      当我们经历痛苦时,我们会吸取教训。

      [2018年 北京市 阅读理解D]
  • n. 课; 课程

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Life is really a long lesson.

      人生真的是一堂很长的课。

      [2021年 长沙市卷 阅读理解]
    • That trip was a difficult but valuable lesson.

      那次旅行是一堂困难但有价值的课。

      [2020年 长沙卷 词语填空]
必考短语
单词辨析
  • class从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课,也指某一科目的课程。

  • lesson指学习某种技能的课程,也指学校里的一堂课或课本中的某一课。

  • course指有关某一学科的系列课程,也指大学中为修读学位或取得某种资格而学习的课程。

考纲分布

12年出现 21

重要程度
  • 67%

    cn 课; 一节课

  • 33%

    n 教训

考纲释义
  • cn. 课; 一节课

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In addition to practical skills, Pruitt's lessons teach teamwork, encourage self-worth, and promote feelings of community.

      除了实用技能外,Pruitt的课程还教授团队合作、鼓励自我价值感和促进社区情感。

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Afternoons I spent taking my daughter to her ballet and horse-riding lessons.

      下午我带女儿去上芭蕾舞和骑马课。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree.

      然而,她的孩子们在见证母亲获得学位的过程中学到了重要的一课。

      [2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 教训

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 21

重要程度
  • 57%

    n/v 一节课; 授课

  • 24%

    n (~s)课程

  • 19%

    n/v 经验; 教训

考纲释义
  • n/v. 一节课; 授课

    英文释义:

    an amount of teaching given at one time; a period of learning or teaching

    真题例句:

    • Our bike-riding lessons are so successful that we are urgently looking for more volunteers.

      我们的自行车课非常成功,所以我们正在急切地寻找更多的志愿者。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • The three hours a day, they used to spend walking to and from English language lessons, has been reduced to just one hour.

      他们过去每天花三个小时走路去上英语课,而现在只需一个小时。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • To date, ReBicycle has donated more than 200 bikes to those in need, and is now expanding bike-riding lessons as demand soars.

      到目前为止,ReBicycle已经向有需要的人捐赠了200多辆自行车,现在随着需求的激增,它正在扩大自行车骑行课程。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • n. (~s)课程

    英文释义:

    a unit of instruction

    真题例句:

  • n/v. 经验; 教训

    英文释义:

    a thing learned by experience; punishment intended as a warning to others

    真题例句:

    • Whether it's rough physical play or outdoor play, kids derive important lessons from the chance to make things up as they go.

      无论是体力游戏还是户外游戏,孩子们都能从边玩边创造的机会中学到重要的经验。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • Perhaps there will be lessons to learn from driver less cars, but they are not super-intelligent beings.

      也许可以从无人驾驶汽车中学到一些经验教训,但是它们并不是超级智能的生物。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
单词辨析
  • class可指班级或全体学生,如class 5,也可从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课,还可表示"(一节)课"。

  • course课程(可包括多门科目); 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

  • lecture(尤指面向学生的)讲座,课,教训,训斥,斥责,(常指在大学里)讲课,讲授,教训,训斥,斥责。

  • lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

考纲分布

9年出现 33

重要程度
  • 64%

    n (~s)课程

  • 21%

    n/v 经验; 教训

  • 9%

    n/v 一节课; 授课

  • 6%

    n 功课; 作业

考纲释义
  • n. (~s)课程

    英文释义:

    a unit of instruction

    真题例句:

    • A study has found that educational TV shows come with an added lesson that influences the child's behavior.

      一项研究发现,教育电视节目带有影响孩子行为的附加课程。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • He also admits that if he had children of his own, he would encourage them to take music lessons and go to university.

      他还承认,如果他有自己的孩子,他会鼓励他们去上音乐课和大学。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
    • That study failed to confirm Schellenberg's findings, producing no evidence that music lessons improved math and literacy skills.

      该研究未能证实 Schellenberg 的发现,没有提供证据来表明音乐课提高了数学和识字能力。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解B]
  • n/v. 经验; 教训

    英文释义:

    a thing learned by experience; punishment intended as a warning to others

    真题例句:

    • There are a few lessons to learn and the first one is: "Copy from one, it's plagiarism; copy from two, it's research."

      有一些经验需要学习,第一个是:“从一篇抄,是抄袭;从两篇抄,是研究。”

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Why is the saying "copy from two, it's research" a lesson to learn?

      为什么“从两个人那里复制,这是研究”这句话是一个值得学习的教训?

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Knowles research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional.

      从方法论上讲,Jones-Klenow 的研究告诉我们,经济福利是多维的。

      [2018年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n/v. 一节课; 授课

    英文释义:

    an amount of teaching given at one time; a period of learning or teaching

    真题例句:

  • n. 功课; 作业

    英文释义:

    a task assigned for individual study

    真题例句:

必考短语
单词辨析
  • class可指班级或全体学生, 如class 5, 也可从"班级"引申指学生在一起上课, 还可表示"(一节)课"。

  • course课程(可包括多门科目); 指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。

  • lecture(尤指面向学生的)讲座,课, 教训,训斥,斥责, (常指在大学里)讲课,讲授, 教训,训斥,斥责。

  • lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。

考纲分布

16年出现 21

重要程度
  • 86%

    n/v 经验; 教训

  • 14%

    n 课程; 一堂课

考纲释义
  • n/v. 经验; 教训

    英文释义:

    a thing learned by experience; punishment intended as a warning to others

    真题例句:

    • Every time we fail at something, we can choose to look for the lesson we're meant to learn.

      每当我们在某件事上失败时,我们可以选择寻找我们应该学习的教训。

      [2020年 英语二 翻译]
    • Perhaps it's time to learn a few lessons from them.

      也许是时候从中吸取一些教训了。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解B]
    • He analyzes the weak lecture, learning lessons for the future about what works and what doesn't.

      他会分析这次不成功的演讲,哪些地方可取,哪些不可取,为将来的演讲积累经验。

      [2014年 英语二 翻译]
  • n. 课程; 一堂课

    英文释义:

    a unit of instruction

    真题例句:

    • Although ethics classes are common around the world, scientists are unsure if their lessons can actually change behavior.

      尽管道德课程在世界各地都很普遍,但科学家们不确定他们的课程是否真的可以改变行为。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • The high-schoolers get the same curriculum, but "we try to gear lessons toward things they're interested in," said Victoria Friedman, an instructor.

      高中生会学习同样的课程,但是 “我们会试着调整我们的课程以适应他们感兴趣的东西,” 讲师维多利亚·弗里德曼说道。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • In delivering lessons for high-schoolers, Flatiron has considered their interest.

      在为高中生传授课程的时候,学校考虑到了这些学生的兴趣。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • lesson作“功课;课”解时多用于复数形式;作“一堂课;一节课”解时多用于单数形式;作“教训;经验”、“榜样”解是可数名词。

  • Ballet Lesson.

    芭蕾舞课。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • Yeah, or you can teach him a lesson.

    你也可以给他一个教训。

    《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

  • I guess we've all learned a lesson today. What was the lesson? I don't know.

    我想我们今天都学到了一课。我们学到了什么呀?我也不知道。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Meant to impart a greater lesson. Which is?

    只是为了告诉人们一个教训。什么教训?

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

  • Well, does a good student drink seven beers during his first lesson?

    好学生会在上第一堂课时喝掉七罐啤酒?

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • No! What is the point of this horrible lesson?

    不要啊,上这种可怕的课有什么意义?

    《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

  • Welcome to your first flying lesson. What are you waiting for?

    现在上第一堂飞行课,你们还等什么?

    《Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone》《哈利·波特与魔法石》

  • I'm gonna go down there and teach that guy a lesson.

    我下去教训他。

    《Friends Season 4》《老友记 第四季》

  • The lesson here is never do business with the government.

    教训就是千万不要跟政府做生意。

    《The Expendables 3》《敢死队3》

  • Then not only did you violate the rules, you also failed to understand the principle lesson.

    这样说的话,那你就不光违反了条令,同时你对课程原则的理解也有错误。

    《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

  • Father, may we continue with the lesson? I seek knowledge.

    爸爸 我们可以继续上课吗?我渴望知识。

    《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

  • What? I was just trying to teach you. Well, lesson learned. Rachel is mean.

    我只是想教会你。我的确学会了教训,那就是瑞秋很恶劣。

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • Peppa is going to her first ballet lesson. This is Madame Gazelle, the ballet teacher.

    佩琪要去上第一堂芭蕾课了。这位是羚羊夫人,芭蕾舞老师。

    《Peppa Pig Season 1》《小猪佩奇 第一季》

  • Lesson over. Yeah, it's a good thing you invited me here.

    这节课上完了,你邀请我到这儿来真是太好了。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • It is a school day. Peppa and her friends are having a music lesson.

    今天是上课日。佩佩和她的朋友们正在上音乐课。

    《Peppa Pig》《小猪佩奇(精选版)》

  • It is a school day. Peppa and her friends are having a music lesson.

    今天是上学的日子,佩奇和她的朋友们在上音乐课。

    《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

  • Well, I'm sure you'll teach her a lesson when she steps off the dock onto nothing.

    她在码头一脚踩了个空的时候,她就会学到你的教训了。

    《Friends Season 2》《老友记 第二季》

  • Amy is free. She had a harp lesson on Saturday, but it got canceled...

    艾米有空。她本来周六要上竖琴课,但后来取消了……

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • Hey, Luke, quick lesson. This is a coaster. It prevents rings.

    卢克,给你上一课,这是杯垫,能避免杯子留水印。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Something I admired about your dad, he didn't believe in no-win scenarios. Sure learned his lesson.

    我崇拜你父亲的地方在于他从来不认输,这回该吸取教训了。

    《Star Trek》《星际迷航》

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