He fills humanistic eugenics thought in his imperial examination research, highlighting humanistic selective function of imperial examination system.

他在科举研究中一以贯之以人文主义的优生学思想，强调科举制度的人文选择功能。

Under the bitter and even cruel competition of imperial examination in Song Dynasty, the mentality of scholars and the whole society is worth under consideration.

在宋代竞争得近乎残酷的科举考试中，士子乃至整个社会的心态，是个值得关注的问题。

Under the long-held imperial examination system, the intellectuals, especially the scholars with low social postions believed firmly in the fairness of the system.

在长期科举制度下，广大知识分子，尤其是下层士子们，对科举的公正性具有莫名的信任。

Combined Confucian thoughts with the conception and form of literature test, imperial examination has had the enormous influence to Chinese writers and literature.

以儒家思想与文学考试为观念、形式的科举制，对中国文人及文学产生了巨大影响。