Countries enjoying surpluses will be under no pressure to revalue their currencies.

享有贸易顺差的国家将不会受到调高本国货币币值的压力。

Now they post huge surpluses.

而现在，他们公布自己拥有巨额盈余。

But other countries have big surpluses.

同时另一些国家有大量盈余。

This, in turn, has generated current account surpluses.

这继而导致了经常账户盈余。

The surpluses of both Germany and Japan are shrinking fast.

德国和日本两国的盈余也正在急速缩水。