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词典释义：
praise
时间: 2023-07-02 16:14:07
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [preɪz]
美 [preɪz]

v. 称赞；表扬；颂扬；赞颂

n. 赞扬；表扬；颂扬；赞美；崇拜；感激

短语搭配
双语例句

  • The professors praised my progress.

    教授们对我的进步提出表扬。

  • Too much praise is a pressure to me.

    太多的赞扬对我来说是一种压力。

  • He was highly praised for his research on protection of environments.

    他在环境保护方面的研究备受赞誉。

  • I can't praise George enough. He did an excellent job.

    我对George赞不绝口。他干得很出色。

  • The performers received a lot of praise from the audience.

    演员们收到了来自观众的很多好评。

  • We give praise where praise is due.

    我们在该表扬的时候表扬。

  • My boss's praise made me feel validated at work today.

    老板的赞扬让我感到今天的工作得到了认可。

  • Giving your kids lots of praise can help reinforce their good behavior.

    大力称赞孩子有助于强化他们的良好行为。

  • My brothers and I vied with each other for our parent's praise when we were kids.

    年幼时，我和我的兄弟们会争夺父母的赞许。

  • The band's edgy new sound has won praise from both critics and fans alike.

    乐队前卫的新声音赢得了评论家和粉丝的一致好评。

  • While the clients generally praise your professionalism, we still see a lot of room for improvement.

    虽然客户普遍称赞你的专业精神，但我们仍能看到许多进步的空间。

  • I know. We'll have to distract him or praise him more for being a "big strong boy!"

    我知道。我们得分散他的注意力，或者表扬他是“厉害的大男孩”！

  • Try incentivizing your brain with bigger and better rewards, and give yourself lots of praise when you finish something challenging.

    尝试通过更多更好的自我奖励来激励你的大脑，尤其是当你完成了有挑战的事时，给予自己足够的肯定。

  • Excellent. Did you try collecting instances of praise from colleagues and managers?

    太好了。你有没有试着从同事和经理那里收集表扬的例子？

  • He heaped praise on his team.

    他高度赞扬了他的队。

  • Even his praise is double-edged.

    即使他的赞扬也是可以有两种解释的。

  • Praise is a great confidence booster.

    表扬是一个很好的自信提升剂。

  • He was always sparing with his praise.

    他从不轻易说赞扬话。

  • I have nothing but praise for the police.

    我对警察只有赞扬。

近义词
n.
vt.
vi.
反义词
同根词

词根 praise

单词辨析

  • 赞扬；表扬；称赞

    applaud指出色的表演或高尚的行为等得到同声赞许、大声叫好或热烈鼓掌。

    compliment侧重客气和礼貌，有时含恭维之意。

    praise普通用词，指用语言或其它方式表示夸奖、赞扬。

    commend正式用词，指对具体功绩或成就等表示称赞或嘉奖。

百科

praise（英[preɪz]，美[preɪz]），英语单词。可做名词或动词用。做名词时，指赞美、崇拜、感激等；做动词时，指称赞、表扬、颂扬等。英语短语有high praise（高度赞扬），例句为When your children choose properly, be sure to praise them.（当你的孩子选择得当时，一定要表扬他们。） 第三人称单数为praises，现在分词为praising，过去式为praised，过去分词为praised。 名词类近义词有worship、favoring and praising，动词类近义词有celebrate、bless、admire等；反义词为criticize。

释义
v.

express warm approval or admiration of

称赞，表扬

  • we can't praise Chris enough — he did a brilliant job.

    我们怎么表扬克里斯都不过分—— 他干得棒极了。

express one's respect and gratitude towards (a deity), especially in song

（尤指唱歌）颂扬，赞颂

  • we praise God for past blessings.

    我们赞美上帝过去所赐予的祝福。

n.

the expression of approval or admiration for someone or something

赞扬，表扬，颂扬

  • the audience was full of praise for the whole production.

    观众对整部作品称赞不已。

the expression of respect and gratitude as an act of worship

赞美，崇拜，感激

  • give praise to God.

    赞美上帝。

短语

  • praise be archaic used as an expression of relief, joy, or gratitude 〈古〉 谢天谢地；感谢上帝

  • sing the praises of express enthusiastic approval or admiration of （someone or something） 高度赞扬（人，物） Uncle Felix never stopped singing her praises. 费利克斯叔叔没完没了地赞扬她

易错必背词

  • praise sb 称赞某人

    真题例句：

    • Parents everywhere praised their kids.

      各地的父母都称赞他们的孩子。

      [浙江卷 2019 高考 写作]

    • The father praised his daughter.

      父亲表扬了他的女儿。

      [恩施卷 2021 中考 完型填空]

  • praise ... as ... 称赞...为...

    真题例句：

    • After Dr. Bethune died, Chairman Mao praised him as a hero who should be remembered.

      白求恩大夫死后，毛主席称赞他是一位应该被铭记的英雄。

      [广州 2022 翻译句子]

    • People even praised them as "Steel Roses".

      人们甚至称赞他们是“钢铁玫瑰”。

      [海南省卷 2021 中考 词汇]

  • be praised as ... 被称赞为...

    真题例句：

    • In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin.

      在科学和艺术领域，那些被誉为天才的人通常是有着欧洲血统的白人。 [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

      [全国甲卷 2021 高考 阅读理解]

    • The girl is praised as China's once-in-a-generation player.

      这个女孩被誉为中国一代一遇的球员。

      [武汉 2022 阅读理解]

  • praise sb for (doing) sth 因为(做)某事称赞某人

    真题例句：

    • To praise Li Ziqi for her great success.

      赞美李子柒的成功。

      [河北 2022 阅读理解]

    • On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.

      第二天早上，我夸她一直陪我跑。

      [陕西卷 2018 中考 完型填空]

    • The teacher praised her for her bravery.

      老师表扬了她的勇敢。

      [北京卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

  • be (highly) praised (for sth) (因某事)被(高度)称赞

    真题例句：

    • Hawking was highly praised for his contribution to human.

      霍金因对人类的贡献而受到高度赞扬。

      [浙江 2022 阅读理解]

    • The police officer who managed to shut the master bedroom door was highly praised.

      设法关上主卧室门的警官受到了高度赞扬。

      [潍坊卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]

    • China was praised for no deserts in northern China.

      中国因北方没有沙漠而受到称赞。

      [南宁卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

  • enough praise 足够的赞美

    真题例句：

    • Not giving enough praise can be just as damaging gas giving too much.

      没有给予足够的赞扬和给予过多的赞扬一样有害。

      [浙江卷 2018 高考 写作]

  • win praise from sb 赢得...的称赞

    真题例句：

    • He also won praise from social media users.

      他还赢得了社交媒体用户的称赞。

      [北京卷 2018 高考 完形填空]

    • Amazing China wins high praise from the public.

      《厉害了，我的国》赢得了公众的高度评价。

      [泰州卷 2018 中考 单选]

  • in praise of ... 赞美...

    真题例句：

    • Thanks for your well-wishing and nice letter in praise of my wife.

      谢谢你对我妻子的祝福和赞扬。

      [全国 2022 选词填空]

  • a lot of praise 许多赞誉

    真题例句：

    • The film Operation Red Sea wins a lot of praise since its first show months ago.

      电影《红海行动》自几个月前首映以来赢得了许多赞誉。

      [上海卷 2018 中考 单项选择]

  • earn praise 赢得赞誉

    真题例句：

    • I liked to show off in front of others to earn their praise.

      我喜欢在别人面前炫耀，以赢得他们的赞扬。

      [云南省卷 2021 中考 完型填空]

  • give sb praise for sth 因为...称赞...

    真题例句：

    • Give yourself praise for the good things you've done.

      为自己做过的好事表扬自己。

      [宁夏卷 2019 中考 阅读理解]

  • receive praise from sb 得到...的称赞

    真题例句：

    • All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the visitors.

      所有小组在学校日的表现都很好，受到了参观者的称赞。

      [福州卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]
类似拼写词

  • praisev.称赞；表扬；颂扬；赞颂

  • raisev.举起；把…往上提；使升高；提高；增大；使被听见；使被考虑；使得到讨论；筹集；募集；养育；教养；使复活；解除；把…从窝里赶出；刺激…生成

词源

"Middle English （also in the sense ‘set a price on, attach value to’）： from Old French preisier ‘to prize, praise'， from late Latin pretiare, from Latin pretium ‘price'. Compare with PRIZE1."

考纲分布

近6年出现 76 次

重要程度

  • 100%

    v/n 赞美; 歌颂

考纲释义

  • v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

    英文释义：

    express approval of

    真题例句：

    • The teacher praised her for her bravery.

      老师表扬了她的勇敢。

      [2020年 北京市卷 阅读理解]

    • No one likes someone who takes all the praise for the efforts of a team.

      没有人喜欢一个因团队的努力得到所有表扬的人。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]

    • When your children choose properly, be sure to praise them.

      当你的孩子选择得当时，一定要表扬他们。

      [2020年 绵阳市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词

  • praisingv. 赞美；（praise的现在分词）

用法讲解

  • praise是及物动词，后面不能接不定式和that从句。 她表扬那孩子诚实。 误 She praised that the child was honest. 误 She praised the child to be honest. 正 She praised the child for his honesty. 正 She praised the child for being honest.

考纲分布

近12年出现 4 次

重要程度

  • 75%

    v/n 赞美; 歌颂

  • 25%

    v 感谢

考纲释义

  • v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

    英文释义：

    express approval of

    真题例句：

    • In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin.

      在科学和艺术领域，那些被誉为天才的人通常是有着欧洲血统的白人。

      [2021年 全国甲卷 阅读理解]

    • When he brings his speech to a nice conclusion, Whaley invites the rest of the class to praise him.

      当他的演讲顺利结束时，威利邀请全班同学来表扬他。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]

  • v. 感谢

    英文释义：

    真题例句：

必考派生词
考纲分布

近9年出现 27 次

重要程度

  • 78%

    v/n 赞美; 歌颂

  • 22%

    v 感谢

考纲释义

  • v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

    英文释义：

    express approval of

    真题例句：

    • Does this mean we should do away with all the praise?

      这是否意味着我们应该放弃所有的赞美？

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

    • It's only natural to give praise where praise is due, right?

      该表扬的地方自然要表扬，对吧？

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

    • Parents often praise, believing they are building their child's self-confidence.

      父母经常表扬孩子，认为这样可以培养孩子的自信心。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]

  • v. 感谢

    英文释义：

    真题例句：

用法讲解

  • praise是及物动词，后面不能接不定式和that从句。 她表扬那孩子诚实。 误 She praised that the child was honest. 误 She praised the child to be honest. 正 She praised the child for his honesty. 正 She praised the child for being honest.

考纲分布

近9年出现 10 次

重要程度

  • 60%

    v/n 赞美; 歌颂

  • 40%

    v 感谢

考纲释义

  • v/n. 赞美; 歌颂

    英文释义：

    express approval of

    真题例句：

    • He praised the actions of the firefighters but admitted the fate of the cathedral had been uncertain.

      他赞扬了消防队员的行动，但承认大教堂的命运并不确定。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]

    • AI pioneer Margaret Boden, professor of cognitive science at the University of Sussex, praised the progress of such discussions.

      萨塞克斯大学认知科学教授，人工智能先驱 Margaret Boden 赞扬了此类讨论的进展。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]

  • v. 感谢

    英文释义：

    真题例句：

用法讲解

  • praise是及物动词，后面不能接不定式和that从句。 她表扬那孩子诚实。 误 She praised that the child was honest. 误 She praised the child to be honest. 正 She praised the child for his honesty. 正 She praised the child for being honest.

考纲分布

近16年出现 7 次

重要程度

  • 57%

    v/n 表扬; 歌颂

  • 43%

    v/n 赞颂(上帝)

考纲释义

  • v/n. 表扬; 歌颂

    英文释义：

    express approval of

    真题例句：

    • Retail trade groups praised the ruling, saying it levels the playing field for local and online businesses.

      零售贸易团体赞扬了这项裁决，称它为本地和在线企业提供了公平的竞争环境。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]

    • "The Heart of the Matter," the just-released report by the American Academy of Arts and Sciences (AAAS), deserves praise .

      美国艺术与科学学院刚刚发布的报告《问题的核心》值得称赞。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]

    • The networked computer is an amazing device that serves as means of distribution, site of reception, and place of praise and critique.

      网络计算机是一种神奇的设备，它可以作为分发的手段、接受的场所以及赞扬和批评的场所。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解B]

  • v/n. 赞颂(上帝)

    英文释义：

    真题例句：

必考短语
用法讲解

  • praise作名词时，一般用作不可数名词，表示“赞扬的话”时，也可用其复数形式，如：They always sing his praises. 他们总是赞美他。

  • praise为及物动词，其后可直接接名词或者代词，如：praise the work；一般不接that引导的从句，可用于被动结构。

  • Rather then get outside, but praise right up against the box, Sheldon.

    何必出去，在饭盒面前拜神啊，谢尔顿。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Well, that is high praise. It's rare that I find someone so non-patronizing.

    真是过奖了，我也很少遇到不看低我的人。

    《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

  • We run, as you say. We make it past the guards, the gate, the mountains and praise our good fortune every day we awaken.

    离开这里，如你所说的，我们逃过侍卫的阻拦，突破宫门，穿越山岭，而且每日都会祈祷好运伴随。

    《Marco Polo Season 1》《马可波罗 第一季》

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