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词典释义:
lodge
时间: 2023-06-06 10:07:59
高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福
英 [lɒdʒ]
美 [lɑːdʒ]

n. 门房;侧屋;支部;会议室;(Lodge)人名:洛奇

v. 正式提出;固定于;(使)嵌入;租房;使倒伏

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Something lodged in my throat and I had to go to the hospital.

    我的喉咙被什么东西给卡住了,不得不去医院。

  • The customer lodged a claim to the supermarket for the expired food.

    顾客因买到过期食品而向超市提出索赔。

  • He lodged with his uncle while he was studying in Beijing.

    他在北京读书时暂住在舅舅的家里。

  • I stay in the mountain lodge for a while every summer.

    我每年夏天都会去山中小屋住一段时间。

  • The hunters live in the hunting lodge next to the forest.

    猎人住在森林旁边的狩猎小屋里

  • He has four weeks in which to lodge an appeal.

    他有4周时间来正式提出上诉。

  • I drove out of the gates, past the keeper's lodge.

    我开车出了大门,经过看门人的门房。

  • He'd already started construction on a hunting lodge.

    他已经开始建造一个狩猎用的小屋。

  • Although the new tax is already in force, you have until November to lodge an appeal.

    尽管新税制已经实行,但你在11月之前仍可以提起上诉。

  • It's the light in the lodge window.

    是小屋窗户上的灯光。

近义词
vi.
反义词
同根词

词根 lodge

  • lodging n. 寄宿;寄宿处;出租的房间、住房

  • lodgement n. 住宿;寄存;沉积(等于lodgment)

  • lodger n. 房客;寄宿人;投宿者

单词辨析
  • 居住;定居

    dwell文学上的用词,口语中通常用live代替。

    inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。

    reside书面用词,指合法的永久性居住,也指在豪华的住宅里居住。

    settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区,而不指居住的住所。

    lodge指短时间或临时住宿。

    live最普通用词,指固定的居住,可以是长期的,也可以是临时的。

释义
n.

a small house at the gates of a park or in the grounds of a large house, typically occupied by a gatekeeper, gardener, or other employee

(公园门口的)门房;(大房子院内看门人、园丁或其他雇工居住的)侧屋。

a small country house occupied in season for sports such as hunting, shooting, fishing, and skiing

(狩猎、射击、钓鱼、滑雪时节供人用的)乡间小屋

  • a hunting lodge.

    狩猎小屋。

(in names)a large house or hotel

[用 于名字中] 宅,舍,旅馆

  • Cumberland Lodge.

    坎伯兰宅。

a porter's quarters at the main entrance of a college or other large building

(大学及其他大建筑门口的)门房。

the residence of a head of a college, especially at Cambridge

(剑桥的)学院院长住宅。

an American Indian tent or wigwam

印第安锥形棚屋。

a beaver's den

海狸窝。

a branch or meeting place of an organization such as the Freemasons

(共济会等的)支部,会议室。

v.

[with obj.]present (a complaint, appeal, claim, etc.) formally to the proper authorities

(向有关当局)正式提出(申诉,上诉,索赔)

  • he has 28 days in which to lodge an appeal.

    他可以在28天内提出上诉。

(lodge something in/with)leave money or a valuable item in (a place) or with (someone) for safe keeping

存放,寄存(钱,贵重物品)。

[with adverbial of place]make or become firmly fixed or embedded in a particular place

(把…)固定于;(使)嵌入

  • [with obj.]they had to remove a bullet lodged near his spine

    他们要取出钻入他脊柱附近的子弹

  • [no obj]figurative〈喻〉 the image had lodged in her mind.

    那景象深深地印入了她的脑海。

[no obj., with adverbial]stay or sleep in another person's house, paying money for one's accommodation

租房

  • the man who lodged in the room next door.

    租住隔壁房间的人。

[with obj. and adverbial]provide (someone) with a place to sleep or stay in return for payment

出租房子。

[with obj.](of wind or rain)flatten (a standing crop)

(风,雨)使(庄稼)倒伏

  • [as adj. lodged]rain that soaks standing or lodged crops.

    雨把立着的和倒伏的庄稼都泡得湿湿的。

[no obj.](of a crop)be flattened in such a way

(庄稼)倒伏的。

David (John) (b. 1935), English novelist and academic. Honorary professor of Modern English Literature at the University of Birmingham since 1976, he often satirizes academia and literary criticism in his novels, which include Changing places (1975) and Small World (1984).

洛奇,大卫(·约翰)(生于1935,英国小说家,学者,从1976年开始担任伯明翰大学现代英国文学名誉教授,他经常在小说中讽刺学术界和文学批评,这些小说有《改变着的地方》 [1975] 和《小世界》 [1984] )。

Sir Oliver (Joseph) (1851—1940), English physicist. He made important contributions to the study of electromagnetic radiation, and was a pioneer of radio-telegraphy.

洛奇,奥利弗(·约瑟夫)爵士(1851—1940,英国物理学家,在研究电磁辐射方面有突出贡献,为无线电报的开创者)。

易错必背词
词源

"Middle English loge, via Old French loge ‘arbour', hut from medieval Latin laubia, lobia (see LOBBY), of Germanic origin; related to German Laube ‘arbour’."

考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 门房; 乡间小屋

  • 0%

    vi 租住; 借宿

  • 0%

    vt 为(某人)提供住宿; 存放

考纲释义
  • n. 门房; 乡间小屋

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer, Jodie McGregor, on the grounds of the Middleton Lodge estate.

      来吧,和我们的专业私人教练Jodie McGregor一起在Middleton庄园健身。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
  • vi. 租住; 借宿

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 为(某人)提供住宿; 存放

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    v 固定于; 嵌入

  • 33%

    n 乡间小屋; 门房

  • 0%

    v 租房; 出租房子

考纲释义
  • v. 固定于; 嵌入

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • A Chinese woman was shocked to learn that she had a piece of chicken bone lodged in her lung.

      一名中国妇女震惊地发现自己的肺里卡了一块鸡骨头。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • In his spare time, he visited the local art galleries, and the paintings are now lodged deep in his autobiographical memories.

      闲暇时,他参观了当地的美术馆,这些画现在深深地印在他的自传记忆中。

      [2017年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. 乡间小屋; 门房

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 租房; 出租房子

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 乡间小屋; 提供住宿

考纲释义
  • n/v. 乡间小屋; 提供住宿

    英文释义:

    a small country house occupied in season for sports such as hunting, shooting, fishing, and skiing

    真题例句:

    • The Department for Education's guidance says schools can charge only for board and lodging.

      教育部的指导意见称,学校只能收取食宿费用。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • lodgingn. 寄宿处;出租的房间

考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 门房; 传达室; 小屋

  • 0%

    v 住宿; 投宿; 留宿

考纲释义
  • n. 门房; 传达室; 小屋

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 住宿; 投宿; 留宿

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • I guess we're having Thanksgiving at the Pinewood Lodge. Pinewood Lodge. I love it. I love it. I love it.

    看来我们得在松林小屋过感恩节了。松林小屋,主意不错。真的不错。

    《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

  • He used to come to all my squad lodge meetings.

    他以前都会来参加我的夏令营会议。

    《Up》《飞屋环游记》

  • Good afternoon. My name is Russell and I am a wilderness explorer in tribe 54, squad lodge 12.

    下午好,我叫Russell,我是编号54的荒野探险家,所属12分队。

    《Up》《飞屋环游记》

  • As a tax payer I'd like to lodge a complaint as a matter of fact.

    事实上作为纳税人,我要投诉。

    《Transformers: Dark of the Moon》《变形金刚3》

  • You know, the holidays are just around the corner. Maybe he wants to see if he can lodge the other testicle up there.

    你看哈,圣诞假期快到了,也许他想看看能不能把另一个蛋蛋也给弄错位了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸 第五季》

  • Good afternoon. My name is Russell. And I am a wilderness explorer in tribe 54, -Slow down.- squad lodge 12. Kid.

    下午好我叫Russell,我是编号54的荒野探险家,所属12分队。

    《Up》《飞屋环游记》

  • Okay, while Cory and Topanga are checking us in, let me welcome you all to Mount Sun Lodge, where we are here to turn our thoughts away from our indoor relationships and towards our relationships with the outdoors.

    好了,现在科瑞和托庞嘉在帮我们办理入住手续,我在此欢迎你们来到太阳山滑雪旅馆,在这里可以让我们的思绪,远离那些私密关系,让我们之间的关系显露在外吧。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

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