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词典释义:
boot
时间: 2023-06-11 10:58:01
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [buːt]
美 [buːt]

n. 靴;猛踢;行李箱;启动;再者;除此之外;皮护腿;刑具;铁靴子;车轮锁扣

v. 猛踢;对…猛踢一下;启动;锁住;将…赶离;把某人(从某地、机构或工作岗位)赶走

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Before going down to the river to fish, I changed into waterproof boots.

    在下河捕鱼之前,我换了双可以防水的靴子。

  • I booted the tires of the roadside car in anger.

    我一气之下猛踹了路边车辆的轮胎。

  • The tour guide angrily booted several troubled tourists off the car.

    导游生气地强迫几名闹事的游客下车。

  • Seconds after he pressed the power on button, the computer booted.

    在他按下开机按钮后几秒钟,计算机启动了。

  • Boxes of shoes and boots filled the corners of the room.

    一箱箱的鞋子和靴子填满了房间的角落

  • Thanks, but these aren't skinny jeans. These are boot cut.

    谢谢,不过这不是紧身牛仔裤。这是微喇裤。

  • Hey, Jeremy. I just signed up for a coding boot camp. I'm gonna be a full stack developer!

    嘿,Jeremy。我刚报名了一个编程训练营,我要成为一名全栈工程师了!

  • He gave the ball a tremendous boot.

    他抽起脚猛踢了一下球。

  • The computer won't boot.

    计算机无法启动。

  • The ski had become disconnected from the boot.

    滑雪板与靴子脱离了。

  • The skis should detach from the boot if you fall.

    要是你跌倒了,滑雪板就该脱离靴子。

  • She was a disruptive influence, and after a year or two she got the boot.

    她是个捣乱分子,一两年后就被解雇了。

近义词
vt.
n.
同根词

词根 boot

  • booted adj. 穿靴的 v. 踢(boot的过去式和过去分词);使穿靴

  • bootless adj. 无用的;无益的;无利可图的;没穿鞋的

  • bootlegging n. 穿靴筒;非法制造私酒 v. 非法制造;秘密得到(bootleg的ing形式)

百科

BOOT是英文Build-Own-Operate-Transfer的缩写。即建设一拥有一运营一移交。这种方式明确了BOT方式的所有权,项目公司在特许期内既有经营权又有所有权。是BOT方式的具体表现形式的一种。

boot,英语单词,名词、动词,作名词时意为“靴子;踢;汽车行李箱;解雇;车轮夹锁;再者”。作动词时意为“踢;启动;在车轮上装制动装置;解雇;(使)穿靴;锁住(非法停车的轮子)”。

释义
n.

a sturdy item of footwear covering the foot and ankle, and sometimes also the leg below the knee

  • walking boots.

    轻便靴。

a covering to protect the lower part of a horse's leg

(马的)皮护腿。

historical an instrument of torture encasing and crushing the foot

〈史〉 (夹足或腿用的)刑具,铁靴子。

US a wheel clamp

〈美〉 车轮锁扣。

informal a hard kick

〈非正式〉 猛踢

  • he got a boot in the stomach.

    <Bold> </Bold>他的肚子被狠狠踢了一脚。

Brit. a space at the back of a car for carrying luggage or other goods

〈英〉 (汽车后部的)行李箱。

(亦作boot-up)[usu. as modifier]the process of starting a computer and putting it into a state of readiness for operation

(电脑的)启动

  • a boot disk.

    启动盘。

v.

[with obj. and adverbial of direction]kick (something) hard in a specified direction

猛踢,对…猛踢一下

  • he ended up booting the ball into the stand.

    最后他把球狠狠踢到了看台上。

(boot someone off)informal force someone to leave something, especially a vehicle, unceremoniously

〈非正式〉 将…赶离(交通工具)

  • a guard booted two children off a train.

    乘警将那两个小孩赶下了火车。

(boot someone out)informal force someone to leave a place, institution, or job unceremoniously

〈非正式〉 把某人(从某地、机构或工作岗位)赶走

  • she had been booted out of school.

    她被赶出了学校。

start (a computer) and put it into a state of readiness for operation

启动(电脑)

  • the menu will be ready as soon as you boot up your computer

    一启动电脑,菜单就出现了

  • [no obj.]the system won't boot from the original drive.

    该系统无法从原始驱动器启动。[ORIGIN: from sense 2 of <Bold>BOOTSTRAP</Bold>.]

US place a wheel clamp on (an illegally parked car)

〈美〉 锁住(非法停车的轮子)。

n.

as well; in addition

再者,除此之外

  • she was a woman of uninspiring appearance and a dreadful bore to boot.

    她长得不好看,而且还很讨厌。

短语
  • the boot (或〈北美〉  shoe) is on the other foot the situation, in particular the holding of advantage, has reversed 情况变得与原来相反

  • boots and all Austral./NZ informal with no holds barred; wholeheartedly 〈澳/ 新西兰,非正式〉 不受约束地;全心全意地 Canberra's cabbies go in boots and all for a fair deal. 堪培拉的出租车司机一心只为做上一笔公道的生意

  • die with one's boots on die in battle or while actively occupied 战死;工作时死去

  • get the boot informal be dismissed from one's job 〈非正式〉 被解雇

  • give someone the boot informal dismiss someone from their job 〈非正式〉 解雇某人

  • old boot informal an old woman considered to be ugly and contemptible 〈非 正式〉 老丑妇

  • put the boot in (或 into someoneBritinformal kick someone hard when they are on the ground 〈英, 非正式〉 (在对方倒地后)狠狠踢上一脚

  • figurative treat someone in a cruel way, especially when they are vulnerable 〈喻〉 残忍地对待某人

  • with one's heart in one's boots in a state of great depression or trepidation 极为悲观消沉

  • youcan) bet your boots informal used to express absolute certainty about a situation or statement〈非正式〉 准保没错,有把握 you can bet your boots that the patrol has raised the alarm. 巡逻兵肯定已经发出警报了

易错必背词
类似拼写词
  • bootn.靴;猛踢;行李箱;启动;再者;除此之外;皮护腿;刑具;铁靴子;车轮锁扣

  • bookn.书;书本;书籍;专著;著作集;选集;簿册;本子

  • rootn.根部;根茎;地下茎;根源;来源;原因;根;性交;翻找;搜寻;发掘

  • boatn.舟;小船;帆船;划子;调味汁盆;卤汁船形盆;大客轮;大小不等的船

  • boostv.推动;推进;偷窃;放大

  • footn.脚;足;底端;最下部;底座;英尺;音步;步伐;运动(或吸附)器官

词源

"Middle English: from Old Norse bóti or its source, Old French bote, of unknown ultimate origin.Old English bōt ‘advantage, remedy', of Germanic origin; related to Dutch boete and German Busse ‘penance, fine', also to BETTER1 and BEST."

考纲分布

6年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 靴子

考纲释义
  • n. 靴子

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Just wear a pair of hiking boots and a smile on your face.

      只需要穿上一双登山靴,并且面带微笑。

      [2021年 黔东南州卷 听力]
    • On Mars you might see people who wear special boots

      在火星上,你可能会看到穿特制靴子的人。

      [2018年 南京卷 单项填空]
    • The farmers wear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.

      农民穿上纸靴在雪地里给脚取暖。

      [2018年 天津卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 靴子

考纲释义
  • n. 靴子

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 4

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 汽车的后备箱

  • 0%

    n 长靴

考纲释义
  • n. 汽车的后备箱

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • He removed the beyond from the boot.

      他把后备箱的隔挡卸下来。

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
    • Thousands of bees left a town after landing on the back of a car when their queen got stuck in its boot.

      由于蜂王卡在汽车后备箱里,成千上万只蜜蜂降落在这辆汽车后面,跟着离开了这个小镇。

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 长靴

    英文释义:

    a type of shoe that covers the whole foot and the lower part of the leg

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 67%

    n 长靴

  • 33%

    n (boot camp)新兵训练营

考纲释义
  • n. 长靴

    英文释义:

    a type of shoe that covers the whole foot and the lower part of the leg

    真题例句:

    • In 1892, The Gentlewoman's Book of Sport described a woman swimming in a heavy dress, boots, hat, gloves and carrying an umbrella.

      1892年,《贵妇人运动手册》描述了一位女士穿着厚重的连衣裙、靴子、帽子、手套,手持雨伞游泳(的情景)。

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
  • n. (boot camp)新兵训练营

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The most critical skills will be developed before the project even starts, in the form of boot camps.

      最关键的技能将在项目开始前以新兵训练营的形式培养出来。

      [2020年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

16年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n (boot camp)新兵训练营

  • 0%

    n 靴子

考纲释义
  • n. (boot camp)新兵训练营

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The Flatiron School, where people pay to learn programming, started as one of the many coding boot camps

      人们付费学习编程的Flatiron School,最初是众多编程训练营之一。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • n. 靴子

    英文释义:

    a type of shoe that covers the whole foot and the lower part of the leg

    真题例句:

必考短语
  • There's a snake in my boot.

    我的靴子里有条蛇。

    《Toy Story 3》《玩具总动员3》

  • I say. Look at those big boot prints. And there's more of the same boot prints on our roof.

    你们看!好大的靴子脚印啊!我们的屋顶也有相同的脚印!

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • Except the boot. The boot was mean. Never mind how, he's dying to tell us that. I want to know why?

    除了后备箱。把我放后备箱里太过分了!别管怎么做的了,他巴不得要告诉我们呢。我想知道为什么?

    《Sherlock Season 4》《神探夏洛克 第四季》

  • Do you think I work at some kind of boot pricing company?

    你以为我是在帮靴子订价的公司上班吗?

    《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

  • Take whatever you want! Just don't hurt me! A parking boot? Why do I have a parking boot on? What's going on here? Please!

    你想要什么都给你,不要伤害我。轮胎锁?为什么我的轮胎被锁上了,发生了什么事?

    《Cars》《汽车总动员》

  • Okay, guys, the great technology debate. Let's boot it up!

    好了各位,关于科技的大辩论,我们开始吧。

    《Girl Meets World Season 1》《女孩成长记 第一季》

  • Did you just boot my stroller? Nicholas Wilde, you are under arrest.

    你把我的婴儿车锁住了吗?尼古拉斯·王尔德,你被捕了。

    《Zootopia》《疯狂动物城》

  • I say. Look at those big boot prints. And there's more of the same boot prints on our roof. You see. It's true. I saw Father Christmas.

    你们看!好大的靴子脚印啊!我们的屋顶也有相同的脚印!看吧,是真的。我见到圣诞老人。

    《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

  • We have no quarrel with your people. And an ant has no quarrel with a boot.

    我们和你们无冤无仇。蚂蚁和你的鞋也无冤无仇。

    《The Avengers》《复仇者联盟》

  • And it's codswallop to boot. Dirty blood. Why, there isn't a wizard alive today that's not half-blood or less.

    那简直是一派胡言。肮脏血统。现在世上的巫师,多多少少都有一点混血。

    《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

  • Okay, then fine. I have this boot on. I am hobbled. As a person who is hobbled, all I can do is talk.

    好吧,说就说。我穿着这只靴子呢,走路一瘸一拐的,作为一个腿脚不方便的人,我也就只能说说话了。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • I can't run. I can't hike. And you know what? This boot is fantastic. What do you want to do today, Maya?

    我又不能跑,不能远足,而且你们知道吗?这只靴子绝了。你今天有什么想做的吗,玛雅?

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • I'm gonna overrule, but be ready for a great Monty Python-sized boot coming down on your head, Mr. Lester, if you stray too far afield.

    我将驳回,但如果你太偏离主题的话,莱斯特先生,就要小心了,别搬起石头砸自己的脚。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • You know, I'd love to see the rest of the town! So if you could just open the gate, take this boot off, you and me, we go cruising, check out the local scene.

    说真的,我很想去看看其它地方,所以你把门打开,解开我的锁,我们两个一起去逛逛吧看看附近的好景点。

    《Cars》《汽车总动员》

  • I discovered it after spending six months slogging through a Bornean rain forest, while my wife was back home shacking up with a two bit ornithologist who lives on a sailboat and likes to wear boot cut jeans!

    我在婆罗洲的热带雨林里长途跋涉了六个月才发现了它,而我妻子却在家跟个穷酸的鸟类学家同居了,那人住在艘帆船上,还喜欢穿牛仔喇叭裤!

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • The identity of the next President of these United States is once again in the hands of a bunch of self-serving, money-hungry, boot-licking, power-seeking politicians who can be seduced or sucker punched or blackmailed into submission.

    美国总统的宝座花落谁家决定权再次落到了这一帮自私自利,嗜财如命,阿谀谄媚,贪恋权势的政治家手里或者要挟就能让他们服从。

    《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

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