词典释义：
set up (an organization, system, or set of rules) on a firm or permanent basis
设立，建立（机构、制度等）；制定（规则等）
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the scheme was established in 1975 .此方案是１９７５年制定的。
initiate or bring about (contact or communication)
开始实施，建立，进行（联系，交往等）
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the two countries established diplomatic relations in 1992 .两国于１９９２年建立了外交关系。
achieve permanent acceptance for (a custom, belief, practice, or institution)
确立，使（风俗，信仰，惯例，制度）得到永久承认（或接受）
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the principle of the supremacy of national parliaments needs to be firmly established .国民议会至上的原则必须予以牢牢确立。
ach ieve recognition or acceptance for (someone) in a particular capacity
使（某人）得到承认；使被接受
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he had established himself as a film star .他使自己成为公认的电影明星。
[no obj.](of a plant)take root and grow
（植物）定植。
introduce (a character, set, or location) into a film or play and allow its identification
把（人物，布景，外景拍摄地）引入电影（或戏剧）并得到认同
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establish the location with a wide shot .用广角拍摄引入外景。
show (something) to be true or certain by determining the facts
证实；查明；确定
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[with clause]
the police established that the two passports were forgeries .警方证实那两张护照都是伪造的。
【桥牌】 （通过出大牌）使（某）花色所剩的牌都能赢。
"late Middle English （recorded earlier as
