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词典释义:
surge
时间: 2023-07-29 12:36:12
四级六级考研雅思托福GRE
英 [sɜːdʒ]
美 [sɜːrdʒ]

n. 汹涌;奔腾;增兵;急剧上升;增援;翻腾;激增;浪涌;猛增

v. 汹涌;奔腾;突然松开;突然滑脱;激增;急剧上升;澎湃;猛增;浪涌

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Angry demonstrators surged into the city hall.

    愤怒的示威者涌进了市政大厅。

  • The price surge of pork has caused a lot of complaints from the public.

    猪肉的价格猛涨引起了公众的大量抱怨。

  • After a surge of excitement, the fans began to focus on the game.

    一阵兴奋之后,球迷们开始专心看比赛了。

  • It's surge pricing. It's too expensive.

    现在是高峰时段价格 太贵了

  • Don't act upon a surge of anger; you'll regret it once you come to your senses.

    愤怒时不要做出任何行动,不然恢复平静之后你一定会后悔的。

  • The recent surge in films with strong female leads has been both inspiring and empowering to many women.

    最近女性主演电影的激增给予了很多女性力量,并且鼓舞人心。

  • The surge is thanks to IPOs and huge growth in the tech sector.

    这一增长要归功于企业上市以及科技行业的巨大发展。

  • Meanwhile, there has been a surge of cases in Saudi Arabia and Middle East countries.

    然而与此同时,沙特阿拉伯和一些中东国家的新冠病例激增。

  • Astroworld Festival crowd surge turns deadly

    Astroworld音乐节发生致命踩踏事故

  • Meanwhile, France and Germany both announced new lockdowns in response to a surge of Covid-19 cases.

    与此同时,法国和德国都宣布了新的封锁措施以应对新冠病例的激增。

  • GameStop stock surge

    “游戏驿站”股价暴涨

  • Reddit group behind GameStop surge now raising money for gorillas

    GameStop股价暴涨的幕后推手Reddit社区为大猩猩筹款

  • A perfect storm of gatherings, variants and low vaccination rates in India has led to a surge in Covid-19 infections.

    人员聚集、变异病毒和低疫苗接种率产生的连锁反应使得印度新冠感染人数激增。

  • Eight concert-goers died and many others were injured during a crowd surge at the Astroworld Festival in Houston.

    在休斯顿举行的Astroworld音乐节上,人群激增,拥挤导致8名观众死亡,多人受伤。

  • Choosing outfits associated with confidence can improve your image and give you a surge of self-confidence.

    选择合适而自信的服装,可以提升自己的形象,大大提升自信水平。

  • An electrical surge damaged the computer's disk drive.

    电流浪涌损坏了计算机的磁盘驱动器。

  • The governor has enjoyed a huge surge in the polls in the wake of last week's convention.

    州长在上周大会之后的民意测验中支持率激增。

  • The surge in car sales was regarded as an encouraging pointer to an improvement in the economy.

    汽车销售量的激增被视为经济回升的指标。

  • I know they have said that after we declared our surge policy that they will send more troops.

    我知道他们说过,我们宣布增兵计划后,他们会派来更多的士兵。

  • She felt a sudden surge of anger.

    她突然感觉怒火中烧。

近义词
vt.
反义词
词根词缀
surg

立起

surg

同根词

  • insurgent adj. 起义的;暴动的;造反的;反抗的;造反者的;反抗者的
  • insurgence n. 起义;造反;暴动;叛乱
-e

-e
单词辨析
  • 波浪;浪;波涛

    surge词义较模糊,泛指巨浪、波涛或作比喻使用。

    wave普通用词,指水面上移动的任何具有峰谷皱形的波动,尤指距离相等的波浪,也比喻任何类似的物体。

    ripple多指微风吹过水面或石头投入水中所激起的涟漪或细浪。

百科

surge是指闪电等高能量的对设备的冲击,随着环境的恶化,对电子设备的要求也越来高。

surge是一个英语单词,意思是浪涌。

释义
n.

a sudden powerful forward or upward movement, especially by a crowd or by a natural force such as the waves or tide

汹涌;奔腾(尤指人潮,波涛,潮汐等)

  • flooding caused by tidal surges.

    由汹涌潮汐引起的洪水泛滥。

a sudden large increase, typically a temporary one

急剧上升;激增(尤指短暂现象)

  • the firm predicted a 20% surge in sales.

    公司预计销售量将激增20%。

a major deployment of military forces to reinforce those already in a particular area

增兵,增援。

a powerful rush of an emotion or feeling

(感情)汹涌;翻腾

  • Sophie felt a surge of anger.

    索菲感到一股怒火从胸中升起。

a sudden marked increase in voltage or current in an electric circuit

(电路中电压或电流的)浪涌,猛增。

v.

(of a crowd or a natural force)move suddenly and powerfully forward or upward

(人群,自然力)汹涌;奔腾

  • the journalists surged forward.

    记者们蜂拥向前。

increase suddenly and powerfully

急剧上升;激增

  • shares surged to a record high.

    股票飙升到历史最高点。

(of an emotion or feeling)affect someone powerfully and suddenly

(感情,情绪在心中)澎湃

  • indignation surged up within her.

    她怒火中烧。

(of an electric voltage or current)increase suddenly

(电压,电流)猛增,浪涌。

Nautical (of a rope, chain, or windlass) slip back with a jerk

【航海】 (绳子,缆索,绞盘)突然松开,突然滑脱。

类似拼写词
  • surgen.汹涌;奔腾;增兵;急剧上升;增援;翻腾;激增;浪涌;猛增

  • sureadj.确信的;有把握的;肯定的;确定的;一定的;可信的;无可置疑的

  • urgev.力劝;恳求;鼓励;强烈要求;激励;竭力主张;使加快;使加速

词源

"late 15th cent. (in the sense ‘fountain, stream’): the noun (in early use) from Old French sourgeon; the verb partly from the Old French stem sourge-, based on Latin surgere ‘to rise'. Early senses of the verb included ‘rise and fall on the waves' and ‘swell with great force’."

考纲分布

12年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n 突发; 急剧上升; 激增; 奔涌向前

  • 0%

    v 汹涌; 蜂拥而至; 突然上涨; 激增

考纲释义
  • n. 突发; 急剧上升; 激增; 奔涌向前

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • v. 汹涌; 蜂拥而至; 突然上涨; 激增

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

词根词缀
surg

立起

surg

同根词

  • insurgent adj. 起义的;暴动的;造反的;反抗的;造反者的;反抗者的
  • insurgence n. 起义;造反;暴动;叛乱
-e

-e
考纲分布

9年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 激增; 急剧上涨

考纲释义
  • v/n. 激增; 急剧上涨

    英文释义:

    increase suddenly and powerfully; typically during an otherwise stable or quiescent period

    真题例句:

    • Their job satisfaction, too, can surge when well-functioning machines relieve them of dull tasks or repetitive processes.

      运转良好的机器将他们从枯燥的工作或重复的过程中解脱出来,他们的工作满意度也大为提升。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • In contrast, the recent surge in world grain prices is trend-driven, making it unlikely to reverse without a reversal in the trends themselves.

      相比之下,最近世界粮食价格的飙升是由趋势驱动的,如果趋势本身没有逆转,它就不太可能逆转。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • The surge in world grain prices in 2007 and 2008 has a different, more troubling quality than the increases of the past.

      2007年和2008年世界粮食价格的飙升与过去的上涨相比具有不同的、更令人不安的性质。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
词根词缀
surg

立起

surg

同根词

  • insurgent adj. 起义的;暴动的;造反的;反抗的;造反者的;反抗者的
  • insurgence n. 起义;造反;暴动;叛乱
-e

-e
考纲分布

9年出现 12

重要程度
  • 92%

    v/n 激增; 急剧上升

  • 8%

    v/n 汹涌; 奔腾

考纲释义
  • v/n. 激增; 急剧上升

    英文释义:

    increase suddenly and powerfully, typically during an otherwise stable or quiescent period

    真题例句:

    • Looking only at that 15.2 percent "surge"would be misleading.

      只看那15.2%的“激增”会产生误导。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Weather conditions that drive this bizarre temperature surge have visited the Arctic before.

      导致这种诡异的气温飙升的气候条件也曾出现在北极地区。

      [2018年 CET6 听力]
    • Unemployment has surged in every major occupational category.

      每个主要工种的失业率都在急剧上升。

      [2016年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 汹涌; 奔腾

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Major storm surges in 1970 and 1991 caused the deaths of about 440,000 people.

      1970年和1991年的大风暴潮造成约44万人死亡。

      [2016年 CET6 听力]
词根词缀
surg

立起

surg

同根词

  • insurgent adj. 起义的;暴动的;造反的;反抗的;造反者的;反抗者的
  • insurgence n. 起义;造反;暴动;叛乱
-e

-e
必考短语
考纲分布

16年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    vi 起伏; 高涨

  • 0%

    vi 汹涌; 澎湃

  • 0%

    vi 涌过来; 向前涌

考纲释义
  • vi. 起伏; 高涨

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vi. 汹涌; 澎湃

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vi. 涌过来; 向前涌

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

词根词缀
surg

立起

surg

同根词

  • insurgent adj. 起义的;暴动的;造反的;反抗的;造反者的;反抗者的
  • insurgence n. 起义;造反;暴动;叛乱
-e

-e
  • Just before sunrise this morning, a large surge of energy was detected in Paris.

    就在今天黎明之前,巴黎探测到一股强大的能量波。

    《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

  • That resulted in a tremendous surge of power. It overloaded our transmission lines and effectively caused the blackout in New York.

    这引发了更恶劣的后果,其它高压线不堪负荷使纽约州整个电网陷入瘫痪。

    《America Revealed》《透视美国》

  • Two months later, they rent a house in the Woodbridge section of Detroit, and begin a surge of Internet activity on Islamist websites known to be recruiting for the Khorasan group.

    两个月后,他们在底特律的伍德布里奇租了一间房子,在一些为呼罗珊恐怖组织招募成员的伊斯兰网站上开始了一系列活动。

    《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

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