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词典释义:
speed
时间: 2023-06-06 17:46:27
初中高中四级六级考研
英 [spiːd]
美 [spiːd]

n. 速度;苯异丙胺;安非他明;成功;繁荣;快;迅速;快门速度;感光度;挡

v. 快速移动;使兴旺发达;帮助成功;用兴奋剂成瘾;受到影响;加快速度;违章超速行驶;使加速

短语搭配
双语例句
  • He drove his car too fast at a speed of 120 km/h.

    他的车速太快了,每小时一百二十公里。

  • You have to find a way to speed his recovery from the disease.

    你必须找到让他尽快摆脱疾病的方法。

  • The car is speeding at 190 mph on the highway.

    轿车以每小时190公里的速度在高速公路上飞驰。

  • He was traveling at a speed of 80 miles per hour.

    他以每小时80英里的速度行驶

  • Sarah is not up to speed about the plan. We should tell her.

    Sarah还不清楚发生了什么,我们得告诉她。

  • My brother reads the news every morning to get up to speed about the world.

    我哥哥今早读了新闻,了解了世界的新动态。

  • The car picked up speed as it rolled down the hill.

    往山下开时,车加起速来。

  • The last meeting lasted all morning. This time could we speed it up a little?

    上次的会开了一早上。这次能快点嘛?

  • I missed the meeting! Can you get me up to speed about the content?

    我没能去开会。可以跟我说一下都讲了哪些内容吗?

  • The police claim that he was exceeding the speed limit by over 50 kilometers per hour.

    警方称他的行驶速度比限定速度快了每小时50多公里。

  • I’m not quite up to speed on the details yet, could you help me?

    我现在还不是特别跟得上细节,你能帮我一下吗?

  • If you could bring Jack up to speed on the planning, that would be great.

    能麻烦你给Jack介绍一下我们规划的进度吗?

  • I need to optimize my computer for speed and energy.

    我需要优化电脑的速度和电池。

  • The speed gauge in a car tells how fast you’re going.

    汽车的速度表显示你开得多快。

  • I'll worry about that next month. I just hope my Wi-Fi speed can beat other shoppers'!

    这个问题留到下个月再担心吧。我现在就希望我的WIFI够快,能抢过其他人。

  • Yes. It'll speed up your learning and you can use phonics and roots like "trans" to break down the words.

    是的。这会加快你的学习速度,你可以用语音法和词根来分解单词。

  • The car was gathering speed.

    汽车逐渐加速。

  • Speed had always exhilarated him.

    速度总是使他感到兴奋。

  • Speed is key at this point.

    在这个时候速度是关键。

  • He drove off at high speed.

    他高速驾车离去了。

  • The drugs will speed her recovery.

    这些药会促进她的康复。

近义词
反义词
同根词

词根 speed

  • speedy adj. 快的;迅速的;敏捷的

  • speeding adj. 高速行驶的 n. 超速行驶 v. 促进(speed的ing形式)

  • speedily adv. 迅速地;赶紧

  • speedometer n. 速度计;里程计

  • speeder n. 快速行动的人或物;调节速度装置

  • speediness n. 快速;迅速

单词辨析
  • 速度;速率

    pace普通用词,指步行的速度,常引申指活动的进度或生产率。

    rate作“速度”讲时,与speed同义,可换用。作速率解时,指相对增长的速度,也指两种相比较而得出的标准速度。

    speed普通用词,指单位时间内行进的固定速度或速率,也指可能达到的最高速度。

    velocity技术用词,指物体沿着一定方向运动时的速率。

  • 迅速;急速

    haste中性词,用作褒义指动作迅速,事情做得又快又好;作贬义用时,指做事急躁,行为鲁莽,得不到预期的结果。

    hurry指急速从事某项活动或匆忙对付一件事情,含明显慌乱的意味。

    speed多用于褒义,指行动敏捷快速,效果好。

    dispatch指迅速、敏捷地结事某事,强调敏捷和及时。

  • 加快;使加快

    accelerate着重指频率或速率运转加快。

    hasten指由于事的紧迫性或突然性而加速。

    rush含义与hurry相近,但显得更仓促更慌乱。

    hurry指赶紧或匆忙地做某事或催促别人做某事,隐含草率或混乱意味。

    speed侧重实际的快速行动。

    quicken普通用词,指增加速度、速率。

百科

speed(英 [spiːd],美 [spiːd]),英语单词,作名词为速度;苯异丙胺;安非他明。作动词为快速移动;使兴旺发达;帮助成功。短语搭配有speed up(使加速)。例句为“They like to go at high speed.(他们喜欢高速行驶。)” speed相关近义词有quicken up、to accelerate等,相关反义词有linger、decelerate。

speed是日本流行音乐少女组合,由岛袋宽子、今井绘理子、上原多香子和新垣仁绘四位成员组成。 Speed于1996年以平均年龄12.5岁出道,首个作品《Body&Soul》便引起业界关注,之后成绩傲人,以锐不可当的气势征服了日本乐坛,并凭借演唱日剧《一吻定情》的主题曲红遍亚洲。

释义
n.

the rate at which someone or something moves or operates or is able to move or operate

速度

  • the car has a top speed of 147 mph.

    汽车最高时速是147英里。

[mass noun]rapidity of movement or action

快;迅速

  • the accident was due to excessive speed

    这次事故是因为速度太快而造成的

  • figurative〈喻〉 they were bemused by the speed of events.

      他们被事件的迅速变化惊呆了。

each of the possible gear ratios of a bicycle

(自行车的)挡,变速挡。

chiefly US or dated each of the possible gear ratios of a motor vehicle

〈主美或旧〉 机车的排挡。

the sensitivity of photographic film to light

感光度。

the light-gathering power or f-number of a camera lens

快门速度。

the duration of a photographic exposure

照片曝光的时间。

[mass noun]informal an amphetamine drug, especially methamphetamine

〈非正式〉 苯异丙胺,安非他明(尤指甲基苯丙胺)。

[mass noun]archaic success; prosperity

〈古〉 成功;繁荣

  • wish me good speed.

    祝我成功吧。

v.

[no obj., with adverbial of direction]move quickly

快速移动

  • I got into the car and home we sped.

    我上了车,迅速向我们家里驶去。

(past and past participle speeded)[no obj.](of a motorist)travel at a speed that is greater than the legal limit

(驾车者)违章超速行驶

  • the car that crashed was speeding.

    撞毁的那辆车超速行驶了。

(past and past participle speeded)(speed up)move or work more quickly

加快速度

  • you force yourself to speed up because you don't want to keep others waiting.

     你要强迫自己加快速度,因为你也不想让别人一直等你。

(past and past participle speeded)[with obj.]cause to move, act, or happen more quickly

使加速

  • recent initiatives have sought to speed up decision-making.

    最近的主动是为了寻求加快决策。

[with obj.]archaic make prosperous or successful

〈古〉 使兴旺发达;帮助成功

  • may God speed you.

     祝你成功。

[no obj.]informal take or be under the influence of an amphetamine drug

〈非正式〉 用(脱氧麻黄碱之类的)兴奋剂成瘾;受到(脱氧麻黄碱之类的)影响

  • more kids than ever are speeding, tripping, and getting stoned.

    越来越多的年轻人服用兴奋剂、吸毒和酗酒。

短语
  • at speed quickly 迅速地 a car flashed past them at speed. 一辆车从他们身边疾驰而过

  • up to speed operating at full speed 全速运行

  • (of a person or company) performing at an anticipated rate or level (人,公司)以预期的速度(或水平)进行

  • (of a person) fully informed or up to date (人)无所不晓的;掌握最新信息的,跟上时代的 that reminds me to bring you up to speed on the soap opera. 那提醒我要让你跟上那剧情

易错必背词
  • at a/the speed of ... 以...的速度

    真题例句:

    • It can run at the speed of up to 50 km/h on the tracks.

      它可以在铁轨上以高达50公里/小时的速度奔跑。

      [连云港市 2018 中考 填写单词]
  • at a high/low speed 以高/低速

    真题例句:

    • We need a better way to print numbers so that they can be read at high speeds.

      我们需要一种更好的打印数字的方法,以便能在高速下阅读它们。

      [连云港市 2018 中考 阅读表达]
  • speed sth up 使...加速

    真题例句:

    • The drugs will speed her recovery.

      这些药会促进她的康复。

      [易懂例句]
  • speed up sth 加快速度

    真题例句:

    • Hebei Province will speed up the building of an express line between Xiongan and Beijing Daxing International Airport.

      河北省将加快建设雄安至北京大兴国际机场的快速通道。

      [易懂例句]
  • high-speed railway 高铁/读书速度

    真题例句:

    • How soon will the project of high-speed railway connecting Xuzhou to Lianyungang be completed?

      徐州到连云港的高铁工程多久能完工?

      [经典例句]
  • reading speed 读书速度

    真题例句:

    • Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?

      你能给我一些提高阅读速度的建议吗?

      [哈尔滨市 2020 中考 单项选择]
类似拼写词
  • speedn.速度;苯异丙胺;安非他明;成功;繁荣;快;迅速;快门速度;感光度;挡

  • seedn.种子;籽;种子选手;种子队;萌芽;晶种;晶粒;一定数量的种子;原因;子孙

  • spendv.用钱;花费;度过;用尽;耗尽;花钱;花时间

词源

"Old English spēd (noun), spēdan (verb), from the Germanic base of Old English spōwan ‘prosper, succeed', a sense reflected in early usage."

考纲分布

6年出现 111

重要程度
  • 98%

    n 速度; 进度; 快速

  • 2%

    v 快速移动; 加速

考纲释义
  • n. 速度; 进度; 快速

    英文释义:

    rate of moving or doing

    真题例句:

    • Could you give me some advice to improve my reading speed?

      你能给我一些建议来提高我的阅读速度吗?

      [2020年 哈尔滨市卷 词汇运用]
    • They are directly connected with the wind speed and the time that wind lasts.

      它们与风速和风力持续时间直接相关。

      [2020年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
    • The high-speed train between Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now.

      青岛和北京之间的高铁现在速度更快了。

      [2019年 青岛市卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 快速移动; 加速

    英文释义:

    quickness in movement or action; \nmake something move or happen quickly

    真题例句:

    • Hebei Province will speed up the building of an express line between Xiongan and Beijing Daxing International Airport.

      河北省将加快建设雄安至北京大兴国际机场的快速通道。

      [2021年 锦州市卷 任务型阅读]
    • The other riders sped past to the finish line.

      其他车手飞快地冲过终点线。

      [2020年 杭州市卷 听力]
    • We become insensitive to our experience, which means we process less information, and time seems to speed up.

      我们对我们的经历变得不敏感,这意味着我们处理的信息更少,时间似乎变快了。

      [2019年 北京市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • speedern. 调节速度的装置;违章超速驾驶者

  • speedingn. 超速行驶

用法讲解
  • speed表“速度”,用作可数名词时,其前常加不定冠词a。 示例:汽车最高时速是147英里。 误 The car has the top speed of 147 mph. 正 The car has a top speed of 147 mph.

  • “以...速度前进”用at...speed表达,?“有...速度”用with...speed。 示例:两个赛跑者以同样速度前进。 误 The two runners are running with the same speed. 正 The two runners are running at the same speed.

  • “低速”和“高速”用at a low/high speed表达,“以高/低/全速”的表达为:at high/ low/ full/ top speed,注意此时形容词前不用冠词。 示例:汽车以全速拐弯。 误 The car turned the corner at a full speed. 正 The car turned the corner at full speed.

  • speed可表“快, 迅速”,为不可数名词,其后常接of短语作定语,有时也可用在名词前作定语。 示例:I was amazed at his speed of working. 他办事之麻利让我深感叹服。

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 速度; 速率; 加速

考纲释义
  • n/v. 速度; 速率; 加速

    英文释义:

    rate of moving or doing

    真题例句:

    • If the only reading you ever do is the novel or magazine, the speed at which you read-probably does not matter very much.

      如果你唯一的阅读量就是看小说和杂志,那么阅读速度就不那么重要了。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 七选五]
    • Here are some tips to help improve your reading speed.

      这里有一些帮助你提高阅读速度的小技巧。

      [2021年 新高考II卷 七选五]
    • We're looking at the benefits of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.

      我们正在研究控制速度系统的优点,它可以防止这种情况的发生。

      [2017年 全国卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 48

重要程度
  • 44%

    n/v 速度; 速率; 加速

  • 38%

    n/v 快速行动; 加速进行

  • 19%

    vi 违法超速行驶

考纲释义
  • n/v. 速度; 速率; 加速

    英文释义:

    rate of moving or doing

    真题例句:

    • It is as effective as speed bumps.

      它和减速带一样管用。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • They keep within speed limits.

      他们保持在限速范围内。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
    • They like to go at high speed.

      他们喜欢高速行驶。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
  • n/v. 快速行动; 加速进行

    英文释义:

    quickness in movement or action; \nmake something move or happen quickly

    真题例句:

  • vi. 违法超速行驶

    英文释义:

    travel at a speed that is greater than the legal limit

    真题例句:

    • He got a ticket for speeding.

      他因为超速被开罚单。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • On the other hand, imagine the cost savings for local police enforcement and town budgets without all those speeding and parking tickets.

      另一方面,想象一下,如果没有了那些超速和违章停车的罚单,当地警察的执法和城镇预算会节省多少成本。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
    • Or like speeding, it's very easy to put speed cameras in certain places.

      或者像超速一样,在某些地方安装超速摄像头是很容易的。

      [2016年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
  • speedyadj. 迅速完成的;快速移动的

用法讲解
  • “低速”和“高速”用at a low/high speed表达,“以高/低/全速”的表达为:at high/ low/ full/ top speed,注意此时形容词前不用冠词。 示例:汽车以全速拐弯。 误 The car turned the corner at a full speed. 正 The car turned the corner at full speed.

  • “以...速度前进”用at...speed表达,?“有...速度”用with...speed。 示例:两个赛跑者以同样速度前进。 误 The two runners are running with the same speed. 正 The two runners are running at the same speed.

  • speed表“速度”,用作可数名词时,其前常加不定冠词a。 示例:汽车最高时速是147英里。 误 The car has the top speed of 147 mph. 正 The car has a top speed of 147 mph.

  • speed可表“快, 迅速”,为不可数名词,其后常接of短语作定语,有时也可用在名词前作定语。 示例:I was amazed at his speed of working. 他办事之麻利让我深感叹服。

考纲分布

9年出现 24

重要程度
  • 100%

    n/v 速度; 速率; 加速

考纲释义
  • n/v. 速度; 速率; 加速

    英文释义:

    rate of moving or doing

    真题例句:

    • Impose heavier penalties on speeding.

      对超速驾驶处以更重的处罚。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • It is expanding at an accelerating speed.

      它正在加速扩张。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • They portray drivers who enjoy speed on the road.

      他们描绘了享受高速行驶的司机。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • speedyadj. 迅速完成的;快速移动的

用法讲解
  • speed表“速度”,用作可数名词时,其前常加不定冠词a。 示例:汽车最高时速是147英里。 误 The car has the top speed of 147 mph. 正 The car has a top speed of 147 mph.

  • “以...速度前进”用at...speed表达,?“有...速度”用with...speed。 示例:两个赛跑者以同样速度前进。 误 The two runners are running with the same speed. 正 The two runners are running at the same speed.

  • “低速”和“高速”用at a low/high speed表达,“以高/低/全速”的表达为:at high/ low/ full/ top speed,注意此时形容词前不用冠词。 示例:汽车以全速拐弯。 误 The car turned the corner at a full speed. 正 The car turned the corner at full speed.

  • speed可表“快, 迅速”,为不可数名词,其后常接of短语作定语,有时也可用在名词前作定语。 示例:I was amazed at his speed of working. 他办事之麻利让我深感叹服。

考纲分布

16年出现 9

重要程度
  • 33%

    n 速度; 进度; 快速

  • 22%

    v 快速移动; 加速

  • 22%

    cn 排挡; 变速器

  • 11%

    cn 感光度

  • 11%

    n 苯丙胺; 安非他明

  • 0%

    vi 违法超速行驶

  • 0%

    cn 快门速度

考纲释义
  • n. 速度; 进度; 快速

    英文释义:

    rate of moving or doing

    真题例句:

    • Wales has introduced special low speed limits to minimise pollution.

      威尔士引入了特定的低速限制,以最大限度地减少污染。

      [2020年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • We still have the imaginative capacity to rise above temptation and reverse the high-speed trend.

      我们仍然有富于想象的能力,让我们不受诱惑的影响,并完全改变高速的发展趋势。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • We unconsciously associate fast food with speed and impatience and carry those impulses into whatever else we're doing.

      我们一想到快餐,就无意识地联想起快速和急躁,并把这些一时产生的情绪带到我们正在做的任何事情当中。

      [2013年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 快速移动; 加速

    英文释义:

    quickness in movement or action; \nmake something move or happen quickly

    真题例句:

    • The pace of change in energy sources appears to be speeding up.

      能源变化的步伐似乎正在加快。

      [2018年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • cn. 排挡; 变速器

    英文释义:

    a gear on a bicycle, in a car, or others

    真题例句:

  • cn. 感光度

    英文释义:

    the rate at which a photographic film absorbs or reacts to light

    真题例句:

  • n. 苯丙胺; 安非他明

    英文释义:

    a drug that makes the mind or body more active

    真题例句:

  • vi. 违法超速行驶

    英文释义:

    travel at a speed that is greater than the legal limit

    真题例句:

  • cn. 快门速度

    英文释义:

    the time taken by a camera shutter to open and close

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
用法讲解
  • speed,pace,rate都可以表示“速度”,区别在于: speed常用于指交通工具等运动的速率或事情发生的速度。 pace 多指人步行的速度,常引申为生活、变化等的速度。 rate 常指某事在一段时间内发生的速度,可与 speed 换用。

  • Well, I tell you what. Yeah? You're not gonna speed anymore right? I won't speed.

    我跟你说。恩?不要再超速了,好吗?我不会超速的。

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • Suzy's speed boat uses batteries to make it go. What a great speed boat. Sorry, Mrs. Duck.

    苏西的快艇只需要依靠电池。这艘快艇真不错。对不起,鸭太太。

    《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

  • You guys aren't setting any speed records, are you?

    你们干活都没记个时,是吧?

    《Boyhood》《少年时代》

  • Take a high-speed ride with a difference, at Atlantis Dolphin Bay.

    在「亚特兰蒂斯海豚湾」踏上与别不同的高速之旅。

    《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

  • I'll call them. They're on my speed dial.

    我来联系吧,那店在我的快速拨号上。

    《2 Broke Girls Season 5》《破产姐妹 第五季》

  • Doesn't have the speed anymore, but his technique is flawless.

    他的速度变慢,但他的技巧无懈可击。

    《Monsters University》《怪兽大学》

  • Trust me, this house is gonna sell at Thorpe speed.

    相信我,这房子会以索普光速卖出的。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Jack still sees the beam dropping down and Jill still sees the light beam travel a longer distance, except this time Jack and Jill cannot disagree on the speed because the speed of light remains the same no matter what.

    杰克依然会看到光束反弹吉尔还是会看到该光束移动得更远,例外的是,这次杰克和吉尔却会对光的速度有分歧。这是因为光的速度无论如何还是保留不变。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • And because speed is distance divided by time, Jill actually sees the ball move faster.

    因为速度等于距离除以时间,事实上 吉尔所看到球比杰克所看到的移动得更快。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • Two decades later, Albert Einstein was thinking about the consequences of that never-changing speed of light.

    20年之后,爱因斯坦回到这个问题的結果上:光速不变。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • Professor, my cells are reproducing at a phenomenal speed. Several million per second.

    教授,我的细胞正在飞速增长,每秒增生几百万个。

    《Lucy》《超体》

  • Each coral struggles against its neighbors to gain more light at the speed of a few millimetres per year.

    每株珊瑚每年生长数毫米,以此与邻居争夺阳光。

    《Planet Ocean》《海洋星球》

  • You'd also get your own penthouse apartment in Columbus with the highest-speed connection.

    你还能在哥伦布有套你自己的顶楼公寓配备最高网速。

    《Ready Player One》《头号玩家》

  • By adopting the most advanced transportation system in the world: high-speed rail.

    通过使用这世界上最先进的交通运输系统:高铁。

    《China from Above》《鸟瞰中国》

  • Of course, at the speed of trains and planes, the effect is minuscule.

    当然,以火车与飞机的速度,对时间膨胀的影响是很微小的。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • Cancer is like a car crash. Your body typically regulates the speed at which your cells divide.

    癌症就像一场车祸。通常,你的身体调节着细胞分裂的速度。

    《TED-Ed》《TED教育》

  • No, it's all good. Kate's kept me up to speed. Good.

    没关系。凯特都告诉我了。很好。

    《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

  • Speed them up. And get a line to downing street, and to box emergency command. Yes, sir.

    派他们过去,然后接通唐宁街和紧急指挥中心电话。是,长官。

    《London Has Fallen》《伦敦陷落》

  • $300 and I'll throw in my original 1979 Mattel millennium falcon with real light speed sound effects.

    我付300,我要打造最初的1973年的星战飞船,并使之兼具真正的光速和声效。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

  • Form a car speeding down the road. Speed up the image infinitely, then the car disappears.

    假设一辆车在马路上奔驰,再把速度无限提高,车子就会消失。

    《Lucy》《超体》

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