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词典释义:
string
时间: 2023-07-28 06:20:29
小学初中高中四级六级考研考博雅思托福
英 [strɪŋ]
美 [strɪŋ]

n. 线;细绳;串;纤维;筋;络;一种假设的亚原子粒子;绳子;带子

v. 挂;吊;给(乐器;球拍;弓)配弦;去掉的筋;欺骗;戏弄;愚弄;当特约记者;确定击球顺序;串起

短语搭配
双语例句
  • This red string represents blessing.

    这根红色的细绳代表祝福。

  • This string of garlic hanging in the doorway is used to ward off evil spirits.

    这一串挂在门口的大蒜是用来辟邪的。

  • The private cars were strung along the street.

    私家车沿街排成一行。

  • When you pull the strings, the puppet's arms and legs move.

    你扯动细绳 木偶的手脚就会动

  • A string of good decisions led to his success.

    一系列的决定导致了他的成功。

  • There has been a string of robberies lately. I hope the police catch the thief.

    最近发生了一连串的抢劫案。我真希望警察能抓住小偷。

  • A string of connected events led to the beginning of World War II.

    一连串的相关事项引发了第二次世界大战。

  • Hawaii is composed of a string of volcanic islands in the Pacific Ocean.

    夏威夷是由太平洋上一连串的火山岛组成的。

  • String of earthquakes in New Zealand

    新西兰连发地震

  • Absolutely, but I don't get how an algorithm turns my face into a string of numbers.

    就是啊,但我不明白算法怎么能把我的脸变成一串字符呢。

  • He went off to change a guitar string.

    他离开了去换一根吉他弦。

  • He held out a small bag tied with string.

    他递出一个用细绳系着的小包。

  • She wore a string of pearls at her throat.

    她那时脖子上带着一串珍珠。

  • She wore a string of pearls around her neck.

    她戴了一串珍珠在她的脖子上。

  • They danced to the music of a string quartet.

    他们随着弦乐四重奏乐曲跳舞。

近义词
vt.
反义词
同根词

词根 string

  • stringy adj. 绳的;纤维的;线;多筋的

  • stringer n. 纵梁,纵桁;上弦匠;[地质] 细脉;特约记者,特约通讯员;拉线人

单词辨析
  • 线

    rope指用于捆绑大物件的粗壮而坚固的绳子,一般用绵、毛、麻、金属或其它材料制成。

    wire专指用金属制成的线。

    thread普通用词,指用棉、毛、丝或纤维等纹成的很细的线,通常用于缝纫、纺织等。

    string普通用词,指捆绑小件物品的细绳或细带子。

    line普通用词,含义广泛,指任何一种线,常作引申用。

    cord指比string粗,比rope细,较牢固,通常用于捆扎较小物品的线或绳。用作引申当约束讲。

百科

C++、java、VB等编程语言中的字符串。 在java、C#中,String类是不可变的,对String类的任何改变,都是返回一个新的String类对象。 String 对象是System.Char对象的有序集合,用于表示字符串。String 对象的值是该有序集合的内容,并且该值是不可变的。

string,英语单词,名词,意为“ 线,弦,细绳;一串,一行”。

释义
n.

[mass noun]material consisting of threads of cotton, hemp, or other material twisted together to form a thin length

线;细绳。

[count noun]a piece of such material used to tie round or attach to something

绳子,带子。

[count noun]a piece of catgut or similar material interwoven with others to form the head of a sports racket

(网拍的)羊肠线;网线。

[count noun]a length of catgut or wire on a musical instrument, producing a note by vibration

(乐器的)弦。

(strings)the stringed instruments in an orchestra

(乐队的)弦乐器。

[as modifier]of, relating to, or consisting of stringed instruments

弦乐器(的);与弦乐器有关(的);由弦乐器组成(的)

  • a string quartet.

    弦乐四重奏。

a set of things tied or threaded together on a thin cord

(一)串

  • she wore a string of agates round her throat.

    她脖子上戴了一串玛瑙。

a sequence of similar items or events

一系列,一连串(类似物品或事件)

  • a string of burglaries.

    一系列盗窃案。

Computing a linear sequence of characters, words, or other data

【计算机】 (字符、词汇或其他数据的)串。

a group of racehorses trained at one stable

(同一训马场训练的)一群赛马。

a reserve team or player holding a specified position in an order of preference

(按先后顺序排列的)后备队;候补队员

  • the village team held Rangers' second string to a 0-0 draw.

    该村的球队与巡游者队二线替补队员打成了0比0平局。

a player assigned a specified rank in a team in an individual sport such as squash

(墙网球等)处于特定排位的队员

  • Taylor lost in straight games to third string Baines.

    泰勒连输给了排位第三的贝恩斯。

a tough piece of fibre in vegetables, meat, or other food, such as a tough elongated piece connecting the two halves of a bean pod

(蔬菜、肉等食物的)纤维;(豆荚等的)筋,络。

short for STRINGBOARD.

<Bold>STRINGBOARD</Bold>的简称。

Physics a hypothetical one-dimensional subatomic particle having the dynamical properties of a flexible loop

【物理】 一种假设的亚原子粒子。

(亦作cosmic string)a hypothetical thread-like concentration of energy within the structure of space-time

宇宙弦。

v.

[with obj. and adverbial]hang (something) so that it stretches in a long line

挂,吊

  • lights were strung across the promenade.

    步行街上横挂着一溜溜灯火。

thread (a series of small objects) on a string

用线穿,串起

  • he collected stones with holes in them and strung them on a strong cord.

    他收集有孔的石头并用一根牢固的绳子把它们串起来。

(be strung)be arranged in a long line

使排成一行,使排成一列

  • the houses were strung along the road.

    房子沿着路边排成行。

(string something together)add items to one another to form a series or coherent whole

把…连在一起

  • he can't string two sentences together.

    他无法把两个句子连接在一起。

[with obj.]fit a string or strings to (a musical instrument, a racket, or a bow)

给(乐器,球拍,弓)配弦

  • the harp had been newly strung.

    那架竖琴新近刚换过弦。

[with obj.]remove the strings from (a bean)

去掉(豆荚)的筋。

[with obj.]informal, chiefly N. Amer. hoax

〈非 正式,主北美〉欺骗,戏弄,愚弄

  • I'm not stringing you — I'll eat my shirt if it's not true.

    我不骗你。如果不是真 的,我就把衬衫吞下去。

[no obj.]work as a stringer in journalism

当特约记者

  • he strings for almost every French radio service.

    他几乎为每一家法国电台当特约记者。

[no obj.]Billiards determine the order of play by striking the cue ball from baulk to rebound off the top cushion, first stroke going to the player whose ball comes to rest nearer the bottom cushion

【台球】 确定击球顺序。

短语
  • have many strings to one's bowBOW1. how long is a piece of string? used to indicate that something cannot be given a finite measurement 你知道一根绳子有多长?(表示不能给出确切尺寸)

  • no strings attached informal used to show that an offer or opportunity carries no special conditions or restrictions 〈非正式〉 无附加条件

  • on a string under one's control or influence 受…的控制;受…的影响 I keep all three men on a string and never make a choice. 我把三个男人都吊住,从不选定哪个

短语动词
  • string along informal stay with or accompany a person or group casually or as long as it is convenient 〈非正式〉 陪伴,伴随

  • string someone along informal mislead someone deliberately over a length of time, especially about one's intentions 〈非正式〉 欺骗,愚弄 she had no plans to marry him — she was just stringing him along. 她并不想嫁给他,只不过是吊住他而已

  • string something out cause something to stretch out; prolong something 使伸展,使延长

  • string out) stretch out into a long line 排成一列,延伸为一线 the runners string out in a line across the road. 赛跑选手们在路上横排成一行

  • be strung out) be nervous or tense 紧张的,不安的 I often felt strung out by daily stresses. 日常压力经常使我感到紧张不安

  • be strung outN. Amer. be under the influence of alcohol or drugs 〈北美〉 喝醉的;吸了毒的 he died, strung out on booze and cocaine. 他死于酗酒和吸食可卡因

  • string someone/thing up hang something up on strings 用绳吊挂

  • kill someone by hanging 绞死,吊死

  • be strung upBrit. be tense or nervous 〈英〉 紧张的,不安的

易错必背词
  • a string of ... 一系列...

    真题例句:

    • She has already set up a string of successful businesses in northern England.

      她已经在英格兰北部建立了一系列成功的企业。

      [福建卷 2013 高考 阅读理解]
类似拼写词
  • stringn.线;细绳;串;纤维;筋;络;一种假设的亚原子粒子;绳子;带子

  • strongadj.强劲的;强有力的;强壮的;强固的;牢固的;坚牢的;浓烈的;浓重的;强变化的;强变格的;强

  • springv.跳;跃;蹦;发源于;来自;给(车辆;家具)装上软垫;翘曲;裂开;付账;突然发现;撞见

词源

"Old English streng (noun), of Germanic origin; related to German Strang, also to STRONG. The verb (dating from late Middle English) is first recorded in the senses ‘arrange in a row' and ‘fit with a string’."

考纲分布

6年出现 36

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 细绳; 线; 弦

考纲释义
  • n. 细绳; 线; 弦

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Paper, sticks, glue and string are all you need.

      纸张,木棍,胶水和细线,你所需要的就是这些。

      [2020年 广州市 阅读理解]
    • By using the string you help the kite go up in the right direction.

      通过使用绳子,你可以帮助风筝朝着正确的方向上升。

      [2018年 成都B卷 选词填空]
    • When you cut the string, it could not support the kite.

      当你剪断绳子时,它无法支撑风筝。

      [2018年 成都B卷 选词填空]
考纲分布

12年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n 一系列; 一批

  • 0%

    n 细绳; 线; 带子

  • 0%

    vt 用线穿起来

考纲释义
  • n. 一系列; 一批

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It is the story of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, Oleg and Natasha, and a string of foreign aid workers.

      这是他在路上遇到的人的故事:鲁斯塔姆、奥列格和娜塔莎,以及一系列外国救援人员。

      [2020年 山东卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 细绳; 线; 带子

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vt. 用线穿起来

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    n/v 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦

  • 0%

    n 一系列; 一连串

考纲释义
  • n/v. 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦

    英文释义:

    a lightweight cord

    真题例句:

    • Mr Rahim tied one end of a string around his son's tooth, and the other end to his full-sized commercial helicopter.

      Mr Rahim将绳子的一端系在儿子的牙齿上,另一端系在他的全尺寸商用直升机上。

      [2019年 CET4 听力]
  • n. 一系列; 一连串

    英文释义:

    a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    n/v 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦

考纲释义
  • n/v. 弦; 细绳; 用绳串; 系紧; 上弦

    英文释义:

    a lightweight cord

    真题例句:

考纲分布

16年出现 4

重要程度
  • 50%

    n 一系列; 一连串

  • 50%

    n/v 弦; 细绳; 系紧; 上弦

考纲释义
  • n. 一系列; 一连串

    英文释义:

    a sequentially ordered set of things or events or ideas

    真题例句:

    • When younger kids learn computer science, they learn that it's not just a confusing, endless string of letters and numbers.

      当更小的孩子学习计算机科学时,他们会发现它不仅仅是一串令人困惑的、无穷无尽的字母和数字。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • As a News Feature article in Nature discusses, a string of lucrative awards for researchers have joined the Nobel Prizes in recent years.

      正如《自然》杂志的一篇新闻专题文章所讨论的那样,近年来,一系列对研究人员有利可图的奖项加入了诺贝尔奖。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • A string of accidents raised serious questions about both Vermont Yankee's safety and Entergy's management.

      一连串的事故对佛蒙特州扬基的安全和Entergy的管理提出了严重的问题。

      [2012年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • n/v. 弦; 细绳; 系紧; 上弦

    英文释义:

    a lightweight cord

    真题例句:

必考短语
用法讲解
  • string作名词,表示“一串;一系列”时,常用搭配是a string of sth.。

  • string作动词时,既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。作及物动词时,其后可直接接名词或者代词,如:string the shells on a silver chain 把贝壳串在银链上。

  • Peppa has found some sticks. George has found some string.

    佩奇找到了两根棍子。乔治找到了一团绳子。

    《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

  • Step three: Remove string from bag, releasing the winds. Check.

    第三步,把绳子解开,把风放出来。好的。

    《The SpongeBob SquarePants Movie》《海绵宝宝历险记》

  • All right, a string quartet for the procession. A jazz trio for cocktails.

    行进时用弦乐四重奏,鸡尾酒会时安排爵士乐。

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • Currently, you're being paid under a grant to specifically research string theory.

    目前大学给你的研究基金是只能做特定领域研究的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

  • I know, we'll tie the string to your wrist, George. What a good idea.

    我知道了。我们可以把绳子系在乔治的腰上。好主意。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • Senior theoretical particle physicist at CalTech, focusing on M theory, or, in layman's terms, string theory.

    加州理工学院的高级理论粒子物理学家,主要致力于M理论研究,外行人说法是弦理论。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • Have you got a banjo? Four or five-string. You won't have a tree in your van?

    你的火车里有班卓琴吗。四弦还是五弦。你的货车里肯定没有树对不对。

    《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

  • But if I'm able to detect slow-moving magnetic monopoles there, I will be the scientis to confirm string theory.

    但如果我能在北极勘测出慢速磁单极子,我就能成为证明弦理论的科学家。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • I'm the magic Fairy Carrot. Look, children. I can fly. There's a string lifting her up.

    我是胡萝卜茉魔力仙女,我可以飞啊。那是他用一根绳子吊起来的。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • I assume you'd like to reopen our dialogue about the university forcing me to continue with string theory?

    我想你想要再开始大学逼我继续研究弦理论的谈话是吗?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

  • You know, there's a foundational idea in string theory that the whole universe may be a hologram.

    弦理论中,有个基本概念,宇宙可能是一张全息图。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 6》《生活大爆炸 第六季》

  • Have you got a banjo? Four or five string? You won't have a tree in your van? Apple or pear?

    你的火车里有班卓琴吗?四弦还是五弦?你的货车里肯定没有树对不对?苹果树还是梨树?

    《Get fluent spoken English in 100 days》《100天养成流利口语》

  • He gave her a string of pearls worth $350,000. But the morning of the wedding, Daisy received a letter.

    给了她一串价值三十五万美元的珍珠,但婚礼当天上午黛西收到了一封信。

    《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

  • Oh, I'm working on time-dependent backgrounds in string theory, specifically quantum field theory in "d-dimensional" de Sitter space.

    我在研究弦理论的时间依赖性,尤其是量子场论在德西特时空d维空间中的应用。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • Used to be string theory, now it's dark matter. But let's not discuss Sheldon. Let's get back to you.

    之前是弦理论,现在换成了暗物质,不过我们还是不要谈谢尔顿了,还是来谈谈你吧。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

  • So, I'm glad I ran into you. The Physics Department string quartet needs a new cellist. What happened to Elliot Wong?

    碰见你太好了,物理系弦乐四重奏还缺一个大提琴。埃利奥特·王怎么啦?

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 1》《生活大爆炸 第一季》

  • Well, actually, the risk of throat cutting is very low. On the other hand, severe string burn is a real and ever-present danger.

    其实,割到喉咙的风险很低,另外,严重被线擦伤才是真实且经常发生的危险。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • While my colleagues are off observing the Leonid meteor shower, I have remained behind to complete my paper on the decays of highly excited massive string states.

    当我的同事们离开去观测狮子座流星雨时,我留守后方完成我关于高激发态大质量弦状态衰变的论文。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • What do you need that kind of money for? I have figured out an experimental design that may corroborate my latest thinking on string theory.

    你要这么大一笔钱干什么啊?我想出了一个实验设计可以证实我最新的弦理论想法。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • I am the king of the castle. Every castle needs a telephone. Hold this. Keep this string nice and tight and you can talk to the boys.

    我是城堡的国王,每一个城堡都需要一个电话。拿着这个。接下来你们拿紧着绳子,就可以跟男孩们说话了。

    《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹 第二季》

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