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词典释义:
theory
时间: 2023-07-28 10:33:03
初中高中四级六级考研
英 [ˈθɪəri]
美 [ˈθiːəri]

n. 学说;论说;论;说;理论;原理;学理;看法;意见;推测

短语搭配
双语例句
  • What's the point of telling a liberal arts student about Einstein's theory of relativity?

    你跟一个学文科的学生讲爱因斯坦的相对论又有什么用呢?

  • The teacher's avant-garde teaching method is inconsistent with the school's theory of education.

    这位教师的前卫教学方法和学校的教学理念不符。

  • In theory, as long as you master this method, the experimental results will not be wrong.

    理论上讲,只要你掌握了这种方法,实验结果就不会出错。

  • Good theories can guide our practices.

    好的理论可以指导我们的实践

  • I think your theory is interesting, but I'm still not convinced that it's true.

    我觉得你提出的理论很有趣,但是我不相信这个理论是真的。

  • Can you give me any concrete examples of how you could translate this theory into practice?

    你能给我举一些具体的例子,说明你如何把理论应用于实践吗?

  • You need to read up a bit more on music theory if you want to be a professional musician.

    如果你想要成为职业音乐人,你需要再深入研究下音乐理论。

  • Such a theory is too speculative for me to accept.

    我无法接受这样太过猜测性的理论。

  • Turn on the TV. Big Bang Theory is on!

    快开电视。生活大爆炸开始了。

  • This was a theory in which most educated people once believed.

    这是一个大多数受过教育的人都曾经相信的理论。

  • Sometimes theory doesn't translate perfectly into a practical public policy.

    有时候理论并不能完美适配真实的公共政策。

  • Well, grasping the theory can really improve your playing.

    其实掌握一些乐理知识对你学弹奏很有用的!

  • Absolutely! It got me interested in other American sitcoms, like Big Bang Theory and Modern Family.

    当然!这个剧让我又对其他美国情景喜剧感兴趣了,像《生活大爆炸》还有《摩登家庭》。

  • Two decades ago, Clayton Christensen revolutionized business with his theory of disruptive innovation.

    20年前,Clayton Christensen提出的颠覆性创新理论为企业带来了革命性变革。

  • But a new Princeton study tears that theory down.

    但是普林斯顿大学的一项新研究却推翻了这个理论。

  • For decades, scientists have blamed obesity on excessive caloric intake, but Fung argues this theory is overblown.

    数十年来,科学家们都把肥胖归咎于过量的卡路里摄入,但是Fung医生指出这种理论其实被过分夸大了。

  • Aren't you a quantum theory enthusiast? I think it's very explainable. We often misremember things, inflate our imagination or confabulate.

    你不是量子理论爱好者吗?我认为这是可以解释的。我们经常记错事情,夸大我们的想象力或虚谈。

  • The theory remains untested.

    该理论仍未经过验证。

  • The theory has now been disproved.

    这一理论现已证明是错误的。

  • At the moment it is only a theory.

    眼下,它还只是个理论而已。

  • What are you basing this theory on?

    你这种理论的根据是什么?

  • In theory I'm on call day and night.

    理论上,我不分昼夜随叫随到。

近义词
同根词

词根 theory

百科

Theory是由安德鲁·罗森于1997年在美国创建的服装公司,因其流线百搭版型和利落修身剪裁著称。 Theory堪称现代女性的必备品牌,经典产品包括阔腿裙裤、丝质连身裤和开司米羊绒毛衣都巧妙融入了百变功能和优雅格调。

释义
n.

a supposition or a system of ideas intended to explain something, especially one based on general principles independent of the thing to be explained

学说;论说;论,说

  • Darwin's theory of evolution.

    达尔文的进化论。

a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based

理论;学理,原理

  • a theory of education

    教育理论

  • [mass noun]music theory.

    音乐原理。

an idea used to account for a situation or justify a course of action

意见,看法;推测

  • my theory would be that the place has been seriously mismanaged.

    依我看这个地方的管理十分混乱。

Mathematics a collection of propositions to illustrate the principles of a subject

【数】 论,理论。

短语
  • in theory used in describing what is supposed to happen or be possible, usually with the implication that it does not in fact happen 理论上(应该);照道理 in theory, things can only get better; in practice, they may well become a lot worse. 理论上情况只会变好,实际上却很可能变得更糟

词源

"late 16th cent. (denoting a mental scheme of something to be done): via late Latin from Greek theōria ‘contemplation, speculation', from theōros ‘spectator’."

考纲分布

6年出现 7

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 理论

考纲释义
  • n. 理论

    英文释义:

    a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based

    真题例句:

    • Students will use skills in real games in the theory lesson.

      在理论课中,学生将在真实的游戏中使用技能。

      [2019年 江西卷 阅读理解A]
    • Many people didn't take chicken soup stories and“success theory (成功学)” books seriously.

      很多人并不把鸡汤故事和“成功学”之类的书当回事。

      [2019年 陕西卷 阅读理解C]
    • In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black holes.

      在《时间简史》一书中,英国著名教授霍金博士描述了他的黑洞理论。

      [2018年 新疆乌鲁木齐卷 词汇]
考纲分布

12年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 见解; 观点

  • 0%

    n 理论

考纲释义
  • n. 见解; 观点

    英文释义:

    an opinion or idea that someone believes is true but that is not proved

    真题例句:

    • To prove a theory.

      来证明一个观点。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this.

      昨天,我和儿子谢普德坐在一起,决定检验一下我自己对这个问题的见解是否正确。

      [2018年 全国卷 阅读理解]
  • n. 理论

    英文释义:

    a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based

    真题例句:

    • In theory

      理论上

      [2021年 天津卷 完形填空]
    • Today, many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions.

      如今,许多中国人都在学习西方的风格和理论,而不是专注于中国传统。

      [2018年 全国卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • theorizev. 作理论推定;从理论上说明;使理论化

考纲分布

9年出现 27

重要程度
  • 74%

    n 理论

  • 26%

    n (未证明的)见解; 观点

考纲释义
  • n. 理论

    英文释义:

    a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based

    真题例句:

    • Two theories exist as to why.

      关于原因有两种理论。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
    • This method is simple in theory but can be endlessly complex in practice.

      这种方法在理论上很简单,但在实践中可能会非常复杂。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • These findings are in agreement with what you would expect from the evolutionary theory.

      这些发现与你对进化论的期望一致。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • n. (未证明的)见解; 观点

    英文释义:

    an opinion or idea that someone believes is true but that is not proved

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • theorizev. 作理论推定;从理论上说明;使理论化

考纲分布

9年出现 22

重要程度
  • 50%

    n 理论

  • 50%

    n (未证明的)见解; 观点

考纲释义
  • n. 理论

    英文释义:

    a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based

    真题例句:

    • In January 1920, the New York Times ridiculed Goddard's theory that rockets could be utilized for space exploration.

      1920年1月,《纽约时报》嘲笑Goddard关于火箭可以用于太空探索的理论。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Shortly after Marconi's death, the nuclear physicist Enrico Fermi wrote that Marconi proved that theory and experimentation were complementary features of progress.

      Marconi死后不久,核物理学家Enrico Fermi写到:Marconi证明了理论和实践是进步的互补特征。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • n. (未证明的)见解; 观点

    英文释义:

    an opinion or idea that someone believes is true but that is not proved

    真题例句:

    • Joseph wanted to put this theory to the test.

      Joseph 想验证这个理论。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • theorizev. 作理论推定;从理论上说明;使理论化

  • theoristn. 理论工作者;理论家

考纲分布

16年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 理论; 学说

  • 0%

    n (未证明的)见解; 观点

考纲释义
  • n. 理论; 学说

    英文释义:

    a set of principles on which the practice of an activity is based

    真题例句:

    • In theory, a girl may veto the spouse her parents have chosen.

      理论上,女孩可以否决父母选择的配偶。

      [2016年 英语一 完型填空]
    • In the internet age, at least in theory, this fraction can be much reduced.

      在互联网时代,至少在理论上,这个比例可以大大降低。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • It is becoming less clear, however, that such a theory would be a simplification, given the dimensions and universes that it might entail.

      然而,越来越不清楚的是,考虑到这种理论可能需要的维度和宇宙,它会是一种简化。

      [2012年 英语一 翻译]
  • n. (未证明的)见解; 观点

    英文释义:

    an opinion or idea that someone believes is true but that is not proved

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • theorizev. 作理论推定;从理论上说明;使理论化

  • Number six: Rational Choice Theory

    第六章:理性选择理论。

    《60 Second Adventures in Economics》《60秒趣味经济学》

  • What I'm saying is that your theory is not a theory.

    我想告诉你,你的理论不只是理论。

    《Lucy》《超体》

  • Senior theoretical particle physicist at CalTech, focusing on M theory, or, in layman's terms, string theory.

    加州理工学院的高级理论粒子物理学家,主要致力于M理论研究,外行人说法是弦理论。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • The part where you actually have a theory.

    我是指你的理论。

    《The Vampire Diaries Season 6》《吸血鬼日记 第六季》

  • Oh, I'm working on time-dependent backgrounds in string theory, specifically quantum field theory in "d-dimensional" de Sitter space.

    我在研究弦理论的时间依赖性,尤其是量子场论在德西特时空d维空间中的应用。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • The theory goes that the crown diamond was chopped, too.

    有人说,钻石被分割了。

    《Titanic》《泰坦尼克号》

  • So the white Portuguese is a Russian. That's the theory.

    所以白葡萄牙人是个俄罗斯人,这就是你的理论。

    《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人:正义黎明》

  • So why would he ever look up? But that was just a theory.

    所以他何必抬头看呢?当然这只是我的理论。

    《Avatar》《阿凡达》

  • Can I use either thumb? I'd rather go with the foot theory.

    随便哪个姆指都行?我宁可相信脚长理论。

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • It's just a theory. It's not even worked out.

    这只是纸上谈兵,还没有实践成功呢。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • Reinforcing my "water has memory" theory. Mm. Water has memory.

    再次证明了我说的水有记忆的理论。水有记忆。

    《Frozen 2》《冰雪奇缘2》

  • Oh, yeah, please, let's hear the theory of the case.

    是吗?那把你的理论说给我们听听吧。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • So I started working on a theory and we started building this station.

    于是我开始研究一个推论,并且建造了这个空间站。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • Currently, you're being paid under a grant to specifically research string theory.

    目前大学给你的研究基金是只能做特定领域研究的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 8》《生活大爆炸 第八季》

  • So this is all just some theory? You don't know if this thing even exists.

    那这一切都只是些理论?你们无法确定这些事情是确实存在的。

    《Edge of Tomorrow》《明日边缘》

  • When I was first working on your mind, I had a theory of consciousness.

    我首次研发你的思维时,有一个关于意识的理论。

    《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界 第一季》

  • Apprehend him? We don't even know who he is. I have a theory.

    抓住他? 我们都不知道他是谁。我知道是谁。

    《Big Hero 6》《超能陆战队》

  • Whichever theory is correct, you need to find Claire before she does more damage.

    不管哪个猜想是对的,你要在克莱尔造成更多伤害之前找到她。

    《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

  • No. The theory is that the Russian will lead me to the man himself.

    不,我的理论是,这个俄罗斯将带我找到那个人。

    《Batman v Superman: Dawn of Justice》《蝙蝠侠大战超人:正义黎明》

  • I've been meaning to thank you for your notes on my paper disproving quantum brain dynamic theory.

    我一直很想感谢你为我的论文加的注解证明了量子脑动力学理论的荒谬。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

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