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词典释义:
calm
时间: 2023-06-18 09:00:37
初中高中四级六级考研托福
英 [kɑːm]
美 [kɑːm]

adj. 镇静的;沉着的;冷静的;平静的;无风的;安静的;无浪的

n. 平静;无风;镇静;沉着;心平气和;零级风;无风的海域

v. 使平静;使镇静;安慰;平静下来;冷静下来;镇静下来

短语搭配
双语例句
  • How do we calm him down?

    我们怎样让他平静下来?

  • The sea is calm today.

    今天的大海风平浪静。

  • There was a usual calm on his face.

    他的脸上有着一贯的冷静。

  • Now keep calm everyone, the police are on their way.

    现在请大家保持镇静 警察就要来了

  • The way she was able to maintain her calm during the stressful situation was inspiring.

    她在压力中保持冷静的方法非常激励人。

  • Knowing how to network well while still seeming calm is definitely a craft.

    能同时八面玲珑又低调沉稳绝对是门艺术。

  • Before the job interview, she took a moment to center herself and calm her nerves.

    在面试前,她花了一点时间集中精力,让紧张的情绪平静下来。

  • Let's keep calm and try not to freak out, ok?

    我们要保持冷静,不要慌张,好吗?

  • Don’t tell me to calm down. I am calm. And don’t brush off what I say!

    你别叫我冷静,我冷静得很。而且别把我说的话不当回事!

  • Don't let that stress you out. You can get a lot more work done if you're calm under pressure.

    别为这件事情顶那么大的压力啦。如果你面对压力时保持冷静,那还能完成更多的工作。

  • I know! I've been super tense because of work lately. So it has really helped calm my nerves.

    就是!最近工作搞得我太紧张了。这真的能帮我放松下来。

  • The main thing is to stay calm.

    最重要的是要保持冷静。

  • Her voice was surprisingly calm.

    她的声音出人意料地平静。

  • Calm descended on the crowd.

    人群平静下来。

  • Look, calm down! We'll find her.

    喂,镇静一点!我们会找到她的。

  • Laura was very calm and composed.

    劳拉非常冷静而镇定。

近义词
反义词
同根词

词根 calm

  • calmly adv. 冷静地;平静地;安静地

  • calmness n. 冷静,镇静;平静,安宁

单词辨析
  • 平静的;无声无息

    noiseless指无任何噪音或不出声,无声无息。

    silent普通用词,指缄默不语或无声无息。

    calm普通用词,既可指天气、海洋等的平静状态,又可指人的镇定沉着、不慌乱,不受外界影响和情绪支配。

    peaceful普通用词,指一种不受外物扰乱和刺激的内在宁静或和平状态。

    serene指一种超脱一切烦恼的宁静状态。

    still指平静而又安定的状态。

    quiet普通用词,指没有喧闹、活动或骚乱的寂静状态。

百科

CALM(英 [kɑːm],美 [kɑːm]),英语单词,作形容词为镇静的;沉着的;冷静的;平静的;无风的;安静的;无浪的。作名词为平静;无风;镇静;沉着;心平气和;零级风;无风的海域。作动词为使平静;使镇静;安慰;平静下来;冷静下来;镇静下来。例句:I love the feeling of calm.(我喜欢平静的感觉。) 近义词为pacific。

CALM,中文名卡慕,由广州倬尔电子科技有限公司一线工业设计设计师,互联网跨界人员组成的团队研发的电子烟品牌 卡慕团队致力于开发,设计、制造和销售电子烟设备和周边产品,通过产品科研创新,打造出健康科学的传统烟草替代品。

释义
adj.

(of a person, action, or manner)not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other emotions

(人、行为或举止)镇静的;冷静的;平静的

  • keep calm, she told herself

    她告诉自己要保持冷静

  • his voice was calm.

    他的声音平静。

(of a place)peaceful, especially in contrast to recent violent activity

(地方)安静的(尤指与近期的激烈活动相对)

  • the city was reported to be calm, but army patrols remained.

    据报道,该城很平静,但仍有军队巡逻。

(of the weather)pleasantly free from wind

(天气)无风的

  • the night was clear and calm.

    这个晚上无云且无风。

(of the sea)not disturbed by large waves

(大海)无浪的,平静的。

n.

the absence of violent or confrontational activity within a place or group

平静

  • the elections proceeded in an atmosphere of relative calm

    选举在相对平静的气氛中进行

  • [in sing.]an edgy calm reigned in the capital.

    紧张的平静笼罩着首都。

the absence of nervousness, agitation, or excitement in a person

镇静,沉着,心平气和

  • his usual calm deserted him.

    他不再如往日那样心平气和。

the absence of wind

无风

  • in the centre of the storm calm prevailed.

    风暴中心风平浪静。

still air represented by force 0 on the Beaufort scale (less than 1 knot or 1 kph)

(蒲福风级)零级风。

[count noun](常作calms)an area of the sea without wind

无风的海域。

v.

make (someone) tranquil and quiet; soothe

使平静,使镇静;安慰

  • I took him inside and tried to calm him down

    我把他带到里面,想使他平静下来

  • he went round to the pub to calm his nerves

    他去酒吧放松一下神经

  • [as adj. calming]a cup of tea will have a calming effect.

    一杯茶会有镇静效果。

[no obj.](calm down)(of a person)become tranquil and quiet

(人)平静下来,冷静下来,镇静下来

  • gradually I calmed down and lost my anxiety.

    我渐渐地平静下来,忘掉了忧虑。

短语
  • the calm before the stormSTORM

易错必背词
  • keep/stay/become calm 保持冷静;保持平静

    真题例句:

    • It's helpful to keep calm when you're angry.

      生气时保持冷静很有帮助。

      [衢州市 2021 中考 阅读理解]
    • Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.

      谢天谢地,杰夫保持冷静,迅速关掉了煤气。

      [新高考I卷 2021 高考 读后续写]
  • keep/stay/become calm 保持冷静;保持平静

    真题例句:

    • After the storm, the sea became calm again.

      暴风雨之后,大海又恢复了风平浪静。

      [易懂例句]
  • calm (sb) down 使(某人)放轻松;(使某人)冷静下来

    真题例句:

    • The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food.

      动物园工作人员让亚历克斯冷静下来,并给了他一些食物。

      [苏州卷 2018 中考 完形填空]
    • I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.

      我把小鸡放在窝里,它很快平静下来。

      [全国卷I 2017 高考 阅读理解]
类似拼写词
  • calmadj.镇静的;沉着的;冷静的;平静的;无风的;安静的;无浪的

  • callv.呼喊;喊;叫;给(婴儿;动物)取名;短暂拜访;打电话给;叫做;名为;敦促;大声说

词源

"late Middle English: via one of the Romance languages from Greek kauma ‘heat (of the day)’."

考纲分布

6年出现 81

重要程度
  • 78%

    adj 镇静的; 沉着的

  • 14%

    v 使平静; 使镇静

  • 9%

    n 平静

考纲释义
  • adj. 镇静的; 沉着的

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Dogs and cats can help calm people down.

      狗和猫可以帮助人们平静下来。

      [2021年 金华市卷 阅读理解]
    • It’s helpful to keep calm when you’re angry.

      生气时保持冷静很有帮助。

      [2021年 衢州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Ariel put her jacket over the bird’s head to keep it calm.

      爱丽儿把她的夹克套在鸟的头上,让它保持冷静。

      [2021年 德州市卷 综合填空]
  • v. 使平静; 使镇静

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Calm yourself.

      你冷静一下。

      [2021年 十堰市卷 阅读理解]
    • The girls learned how to calm themselves when they are anxious.

      女孩们学会了在焦虑时如何让自己平静下来。

      [2019年 连云港卷 任务型阅读]
    • The zoo worker calmed Alex down and gave him some food.

      动物园工作人员让亚历克斯冷静下来,并给了他一些食物。

      [2018年 苏州卷 完形填空]
  • n. 平静

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • I love the feeling of calm.

      我喜欢平静的感觉。

      [2021年 福建省卷 短文填空]
    • Learning it can develop their calm character.

      学习它可以培养他们冷静的性格。

      [2021年 宜昌市卷 句子还原]
    • Jin said literature (文学) gave him a sense of calm and freedom.

      金说文学给了他一种平静和自由的感觉。

      [2021年 大连市卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • calmlyadv. 冷静地;安静地;平静地;宁静地

考纲分布

12年出现 19

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/adj/n (使)平静; 平静的

考纲释义
  • v/adj/n. (使)平静; 平静的

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • They say it can play a big role in calming the brain enough to sleep.

      他们说,它可以起到很大的作用,让大脑平静下来,足以入睡。

      [2021年 北京卷 任务型阅读]
    • Thankfully, Jeff stayed calm and turned off the gas quickly.

      谢天谢地,杰夫保持冷静,迅速关掉了煤气。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • The deep, gentle voice helped calm the nervous girl.

      低沉温柔的声音帮助这个紧张的女孩平静下来。

      [2020年 天津卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • calmlyadv. 冷静地;安静地;平静地;宁静地

考纲分布

9年出现 7

重要程度
  • 86%

    adj/v/n 平静的; 镇静的

  • 14%

    adj/v/n 稳定的; 风平浪静的

考纲释义
  • adj/v/n. 平静的; 镇静的

    英文释义:

    (of a person; action or manner) not showing or feeling nervousness; anger; or other emotions

    真题例句:

    • Blue is associated with the positive qualities of trust, efficiency, quietness, coolness, reflection and calm.

      蓝色与信任、效率、安静、冷静、思考和平静等积极品质联系在一起。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • It's all about making the traveling experience less stressful and blue is said to induce a feeling of calm.

      这一切都是为了减少旅行的压力,并且据说蓝色会让人感到平静。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解A]
    • For the ancient Greeks, it meant finding a state of calm, peace and mental ease.

      对于古希腊人来说,这意味着找到一种镇静、平和及自在的精神状态。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • adj/v/n. 稳定的; 风平浪静的

    英文释义:

    (of the weather or sea) pleasantly free from wind

    真题例句:

必考派生词
单词辨析
  • calm指从混乱状态回到平静中。

  • still强调物理上的静止。

  • quiet指举止、言谈暂时的平静或停顿。

考纲分布

9年出现 12

重要程度
  • 100%

    adj/v/n 平静的; 镇静的

  • 0%

    adj/v/n 稳定的; 风平浪静的

考纲释义
  • adj/v/n. 平静的; 镇静的

    英文释义:

    (of a person, action or manner) not showing or feeling nervousness, anger, or other emotions

    真题例句:

    • They remain calm.

      他们保持冷静。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • adj/v/n. 稳定的; 风平浪静的

    英文释义:

    (of the weather or sea) pleasantly free from wind

    真题例句:

考纲分布

16年出现 6

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/adj/n (使)平静; 平静的; 宁静

考纲释义
  • v/adj/n. (使)平静; 平静的; 宁静

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • If unable to calm down passengers, the railways may have to face a change of ownership.

      如果无法让乘客镇静下来,铁路公司可能不得不面临所有权的变更。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • A calm, rule-following child might respond better to a different sort of parenting than, for example, a younger sibling.

      比如,一个冷静的、遵守规则的孩子可能比一个年幼的兄弟姐妹,对不同的养育方式有更好的反应。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Sometimes storms blew the vessels far off their course, and often calm brought unbearably long delay.

      有时风暴把船只吹得远远偏离航线,而风平浪静往往带来难以忍受的漫长拖延。

      [2015年 英语一 翻译]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • calm常与be、feel、keep等系动词连用,可用quite、 perfectly等副词修饰,在句中可用作定语或表语。例: You must keep calm in an emergency. 在紧急关头要保持镇静。

  • calm可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。calm的主语可为人,也可为海、风、形势等,其宾语多为(反身)代词,也可为名词(如神经、恐惧等)。例: This announcement will calm their fears. 这项公告将平息他们的恐惧。

  • Okay. Stay calm. Stay calm. I am calm. I'm talking to myself. Not yet. Okay, go. This way.

    好了,保持冷静。我挺冷静的。我是在跟自己说,还不行,可以了,这边走。

    《Star Wars: The Force Awakens》《星球大战7:原力觉醒》

  • Calm down, Sheldon. I will not calm down. This affront to justice and decency cannot go unanswered.

    淡定,谢尔顿。才不淡定呢,我们不能默许这种对公平和规矩公然侮辱的行为。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • Calm? I wasn't calm. I've never been more scared in all my life.

    我一点都不冷静,我从来没有这么害怕过。

    《Friends Season 8》《老友记 第八季》

  • Rachel, calm down. Okay. I'm sorry. You're right, you're right. Just calm down woman.

    镇静下来!好,抱歉,你是对的,抱歉。镇静下来,女人!

    《Friends Season 7》《老友记 第七季》

  • I am calm, Doug. The public's not calm. Every misstep is highlighted and heightened.

    我很冷静,道格。民众不冷静。每次失足都被强调,放大。

    《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

  • All right, everyone calm down. Everyone calm down. I have something that I would like to say.

    大家安静一下,我有话要说。

    《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

  • You think so? Calm yourself, Hagrid.

    你是这样想的吗?海格,冷静一点。

    《Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets》《哈利波特与密室》

  • Look, just calm down and pick a song.

    好了,消消气。开始选歌吧。

    《Sing》《欢乐好声音》

  • Calm down. We'll figure it out.

    冷静点,能解决的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Calm down. Calm down. You set me up with the woman that I've dumped twice in the last five months.

    冷静点?冷静?你竟撮合我与在五个月内被我甩掉两次的女人。

    《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》

  • This is as fast as I move! Calm down!

    我最快只能走这么快!冷静!

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸 第十一季》

  • Let's just calm down for a second.

    先冷静冷静。

    《Sex and the City 2》《欲望都市2》

  • Lucas? Don't move, just calm down.

    卢卡斯?别乱动,冷静下来。

    《Transformers: Age of Extinction》《变形金刚4:绝迹重生》

  • Sweetie, calm down, it's gonna be okay.

    别激动,事情会顺利的。

    《Friends Season 3》《老友记 第三季》

  • I'm not going to Rileytown. I'm calm.

    我不会任性发疯的,我很冷静。

    《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

  • Oh yes, I'm so psyched to see you too, buddy. Okay, boy, calm down. It's okay. Let's all be calm.

    见到你我也很高兴,乖孩子,我们先平复一下心情。

    《The Secret Life of Pets》《爱宠大机密》

  • FBI was on high alert. They investigated every threat. Calm down.

    联调局之前高度戒备,他们调查每个威胁,冷静。

    《House of Cards Season 5》《纸牌屋 第五季》

  • What don't you just calm down Phoebe. All right?

    菲比,你别发神经了,好不好?

    《Friends Season 5》《老友记 第五季》

  • And deep down, Maya is beautiful. Okay, calm down.

    而事实上,玛雅很美。好了,冷静一下。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • And you're going to stay calm? I said I would.

    所以你要保持冷静了?我说了,我会的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

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