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词典释义:
raise
时间: 2023-07-02 19:59:32
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [reɪz]
美 [reɪz]

v. 举起;把…往上提;使升高;提高;增大;使被听见;使被考虑;使得到讨论;筹集;募集;养育;教养;使复活;解除;把…从窝里赶出;刺激…生成

n. 提高;增加;赌注加码;提;举;加叫

短语搭配
双语例句
  • He raised his hands to surrender.

    他举起双手投降。

  • Tom asked the company for a raise.

    汤姆要求公司给他加薪。

  • After her husband died, she raised her two sons alone.

    丈夫去世后,她独自一人抚养两个儿子。

  • Anyone who wants to answer the question should raise the hand first.

    任何想要回答问题的人都要先举手

  • What can be done to raise students’ morale?

    怎么做能鼓舞学生的士气呢?

  • This neighborhood looks like a suitable place to raise a family.

    这个街区看上去是个组建家庭的理想场所。

  • The President just gave a potent speech about the need to raise taxes.

    总统刚刚就提税发表了有力的演讲。

  • Raise your hand if you know the answer.

    知道答案的请举手。

  • Linda has been asking for a raise for years now.

    Linda多年来一直要求加薪。

  • All of us agree that we need a raise in salary.

    我们都认为我们需要涨薪。

  • How can we raise standards in schools?

    我们怎样才能提高学校的水平?

  • We've been shooting for a pay raise for months.

    几个月来,我们一直在争取加薪。

  • She has been wrestling to raise the money all year.

    她一年来一直在想方设法筹集这笔资金。

  • The concert will raise funds for research into AIDS.

    这场音乐会将为艾滋病研究筹集资金。

  • The discussion turned on the need to raise standards.

    这次讨论的主要议题是提高标准的必要性。

近义词
反义词
同根词

词根 raise

  • raised adj. 凸起的;发酵的;浮雕的 v. 提高(raise的过去时和过去分词);举起

  • raising n. 高地;提高;举;浮雕装饰 v. 饲养;升起;举起(raise的ing形式)

单词辨析
  • 上升;举起

    arise书面用词,多用于诗歌或比喻中,具有特殊的修辞色彩。

    raise及物动词,常用词,多指把某物从低处升到高处,有时作引申用。

    rise普通用词,指具体的或抽象的事物由低向高移动。

    lift语气比raise强,指用体力或机械的力举起或抬起某物。

  • 升起;举起

    elevate较正式用词,指位置、高度的升高,多作比喻用,指职位、品德等的提高。

    raise较正式用词,常可与lift换用,但强调把某物举起或抬起到应有的高度。常用比喻。

    hoist多指用绳索、滑轮等机械把重物升起。

    heave指需花大力气或借外力才能举起或抬起重物。

    lift指用人力或机械力把某物升到较高的位置。

    boost原义指从后面或下面推起或提高,现常用于指提高价格、振作精神等抽象概念。

百科

英文单词。n.上升,高地,增高,提出vt.升起,举起,唤起,提高,使出现,使复活,提出,筹集;养育v.提出(问题)。征集,募集也作为Err参数。

《Raise》是小仓唯的音乐作品,收录在《Raise》专辑中。

释义
v.

lift or move to a higher position or level

举起;把…往上提,使升高

  • she raised both arms above her head

    她把双臂高举过头

  • his flag was raised over the city.

     他的旗帜飘扬在这座城市上空。

lift or move to a vertical position; set upright

竖起,扶直

  • Melody managed to raise him to his feet.

    梅洛迪设法帮他站了起来。

construct or build (a structure)

建造(构筑物)

  • a fence was being raised around the property.

    房产周围正在修栅栏。

cause to rise or form

唤起;引起,惹起,激起;扬起

  • the galloping horse raised a cloud of dust.

    奔驰的马扬起一片尘土。

bring to the surface (a ship that has sunk)

打捞(沉船)至水面。

cause (bread) to rise, especially by the action of yeast

使(面包)发酵。

[usu. as adj. raised]cause (pastry) to stand without support

使(酥皮面团)成形。

make a (nap) on cloth

使布起(绒毛)。

increase the amount, level, or strength of

提高,增大

  • the bank raised interest rates

    银行提高了利率

  • the aim was to raise awareness of the plight of the homeless.

    目的是提高人们对无家可归者困境的认识。

promote (someone) to a higher rank

提升,提拔

  • the king raised him to the title of Count Torre Bella.

    国王擢封他为托尔·贝拉伯爵。

[usu. as noun raising]Linguistics (in transformational grammar) move (a noun phrase) out of a subordinate clause and into a main clause under certain conditions

【语言学】 (转换语法用语)在一定条件下把(名词短语)由从句转至主句。

(raise something to)Mathematics multiply a quantity to (a specified power)

【数】 使自乘

  • 3 raised to the 7th power is 2,187. 3

    自乘7次(3<Superscript>7</Superscript>)等于2,187.

[with two objs](in poker or brag)bet (a specified amount) more than (another player)

(扑克牌或勃莱格牌用语)比(另一下注人)多下(特定数量赌注)

  • I'll raise you another hundred dollars.

    我要比你多下100美元。

[with obj.]Bridge make a higher bid in the same suit as that bid by (one's partner)

【桥牌】 对(同伴叫牌)进行加叫。

[with obj.]increase (a bid) in this way

加叫(叫牌)。

cause to be heard, considered, or discussed

使被听见;使被考虑,使得到讨论

  • doubts have been raised about the future of the reprocessing plant.

    人们对该再加工工厂的前景表示怀疑。

cause to occur, appear, or be felt

使发生,使出现;使被感觉到

  • recent sightings have raised hopes that otters are making a return.

    人们近来数次见到水獭,这使他们产生了水獭正在回归的希望。

generate (an invoice or other document)

开具(发货单或其他单据)。

collect, levy, or bring together (money or resources)

筹集,募集(钱款,资源)

  • it is hoped that the event will raise £50,000.

    人们希望此次活动能募集到五万英镑。

chiefly N. Amer. bring up (a child)

〈主北美〉 养育,教养(幼儿)

  • he was born and raised in San Francisco.

    他在旧金山出生并长大成人。

breed or grow (animals or plants)

喂养(动物);种植(植物)

  • they raised pigs and kept a pony.

    他们饲养猪并有一匹小马。

bring (someone) back from death

使复活

  • God raised Jesus from the dead.

    上帝使耶稣复活。

abandon or force an enemy to abandon (a siege, blockade, or embargo)

解除(或迫使敌人撤除)(包围,封锁,禁运)。

drive (an animal) from its lair

把(动物)从窝里赶出

  • the jack rabbit was only 250 yards from where he first raised it.

    长耳大野兔离他最早赶它出窝的地方只有250码远。

cause (a ghost or spirit) to appear

使(鬼魂)出现;招来(神灵)

  • figurative〈喻〉 the piece raises the ghosts of a number of twentieth-century art ideas.

     这一作品使人联想起20世纪许多艺术观念。

Brit. informal establish contact with (someone), especially by telephone or radio

〈英,非正式〉 (尤指用电话或无线电)跟…取得联系

  • I raised him on the open line.

     我用不保密线路与他取得了联系。

(of someone at sea)come in sight of (land or another ship)

(海上人员)驶近能看见(陆地或其他船只)的地方

  • they raised the low coast by evening.

    傍晚时分他们行驶到了能看见低平海岸线的地方。

Immunology stimulate production of (an antiserum, antibody, or other biologically active substance) against the appropriate target cell or substance

【免疫】 刺激(抗血清、抗体等的)生成。

n.

chiefly N. Amer. an increase in salary

〈主 北美〉 (工资或薪金的)提高,增加

  • he wants a raise and some perks.

    他希望增加工资和津贴。

(in poker or brag)an increase in a stake

(扑克牌或勃莱格牌用语)赌注加码。

Bridge a higher bid in the suit that one's partner has bid

【桥牌】 (对同伴叫牌进行的)加叫。

[usu. with adj. or noun modifier]Weightlifting an act of lifting or raising a part of the body while holding a weight

【举重】 (持杠铃时的)提,举

  • bentover raises.

    弓身持铃上举。

短语
  • raise CainCAIN. raise the devil informal make a noisy disturbance 〈非正式〉 闹事;喧闹;兴风作浪

  • raise one's eyebrowsEYEBROW. raise one's glass drink a toast 举杯祝酒 I raised my glass to Susan. 我举杯向苏珊祝酒

  • raise one's hand strike or seem to be about to strike someone (好像)要打,打 she raised her hand to me. 她朝我举起拳头

  • raise one's hat briefly remove one's hat as a gesture of courtesy or respect to someone 脱帽致敬

  • raise hell informal make a noisy disturbance 〈非正式〉 闹事;喧闹;兴风作浪

  • complain vociferously 吵闹,抱怨 he raised hell with real estate developers and polluters. 他怒叱地产开发商和污染者

  • raise hobHOB2. raise a laugh make people laugh 引人发笑,使人发笑

  • raise the roof make or cause someone else to make a great deal of noise, especially through cheering (使)喧闹不休;(使)闹翻了天;(使)吵翻了天 when I finally scored the fans raised the roof. 当我最终进球时,球迷们像炸开了锅一样大声欢呼

  • raise one's voice speak more loudly 抬高声音;大声疾呼

  • begin to speak or sing 开始说(或唱)

易错必背词
  • raise money 筹款

    真题例句:

    • Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

      每个小组都有一项为残疾人筹款的任务。

      [福建卷 2018 中考 阅读理解]
    • We hold a dance every year to raise money for charity.

      我们每年举行一场舞会,为慈善事业募捐。

      [经典例句]
  • raise + 金额 筹到...钱

    真题例句:

    • Our team raised around 4,000 dollars.

      我们队伍筹得约4,000美金。

      [江西省卷 2021 中考 听力]
  • raise sth/sb 饲养某物/养育某人

    真题例句:

    • The farmer raises chickens and pigs.

      这个农场主饲养鸡和猪。

      [经典例句]
    • Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living.

      托尼·开普勒以养毒蛇为生。

      [江西省 2021 中考 完形填空]
    • They lived in London and were raised by their mother.

      他们住在伦敦,由母亲抚养长大。

      [绍兴市卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]
    • We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.

      我们现在意识到家庭是多么的重要,和他们在一起是多么的重要,尤其是当你抚养孩子的时候。

      [全国卷I 2021 高考 阅读理解]
  • raise awareness of sth 提升...的意识

    真题例句:

    • Now we have to raise awareness of environmental protection.

      当下,我们必须提升环境保护意识。

      [全国卷I 2016 高考 综合填空]
    • It is an occasion to raise awareness of key global health issues.

      这是一个提高对关键全球健康问题的认识的机会。

      [泰安 2021 中考 阅读理解]
  • raise ... (to ...) 增加数量(至...)

    真题例句:

    • They raised their offer to $300.

      他们将出价抬高到300美元。

      [易懂例句]
  • raise a question 提出问题

    真题例句:

    • The teacher hadn't expected we could raise such a confusing question to him.

      老师没有预料到我们会向他提出这样令人困惑的问题。

      [易懂例句]
  • raise one's hand 举手

    真题例句:

    • Immediately, I raised my hand.

      我立刻举起了手。

      [潍坊 2020 中考 改错]
    • Usually your teacher can see you raise your hand.

      通常你的老师能看到你举手。

      [潍坊市 2020 中考 阅读表达]
类似拼写词
  • raisev.举起;把…往上提;使升高;提高;增大;使被听见;使被考虑;使得到讨论;筹集;募集;养育;教养;使复活;解除;把…从窝里赶出;刺激…生成

  • risev.升起;上升;起身;站起;隆起;高起;增加;增长;上涨;提高;改善;接近

词源

"Middle English: from Old Norse reisa; related to the verb REAR2."

考纲分布

6年出现 186

重要程度
  • 50%

    v/n 筹集; 募捐

  • 30%

    v 养育; 种植

  • 12%

    v/n 抬起; 举起; 使直立

  • 6%

    v/n 提高; 增加

  • 1%

    v 提出

  • 1%

    n 加薪

  • 0%

    v 提拔; 使升职

考纲释义
  • v/n. 筹集; 募捐

    英文释义:

    collect, levy, or bring together money or resources

    真题例句:

    • The purpose of this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.

      此次活动的目的是为新医院筹款。

      [2019年 天津市卷 单项填空]
    • The charity raises money and finds the right medical volunteers to perform the operations.

      慈善机构筹集资金,并找到合适的医疗志愿者来进行手术。

      [2019年 杭州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.

      每个小组都有一项为残疾人筹款的任务。

      [2018年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
  • v. 养育; 种植

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Although it will cost more money to raise pigeons, the research center says that it can save time.

      虽然养鸽子会花更多的钱,但是研究中心说可以节省时间。

      [2020年 安徽省卷 完形填空]
    • Well, Tony Kepler raises killer snakes for a living and he loves his job.

      托尼·开普勒以养毒蛇为生,他热爱自己的工作。

      [2020年 武汉市卷 完形填空]
    • In fact, to keep a pet can help a young couple have the responsibility to raise children.

      实际上养宠物能帮助年轻夫妻培养养育孩子的责任感。

      [2018年 哈尔滨市卷 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 抬起; 举起; 使直立

    英文释义:

    lift or move to a higher position or level

    真题例句:

    • Opening a book or raising hands, some very easy actions for common people, however, are big challenges for Xu.

      翻开一本书或者抬起手,这些对普通人来说非常简单的动作,然而,对徐克来说却是巨大的挑战。

      [2020年 连云港市卷 完形填空]
    • Usually your teacher can see you raise your hand.

      通常你的老师能看到你举手。

      [2020年 潍坊市卷 阅读理解]
    • He saw a rabbit running out of a bush not far in front and quickly raised his gun to shoot.

      他看见一只兔子从前面不远处的灌木丛里跑出来,赶紧举起枪射击。

      [2018年 沈阳市卷 完形填空]
  • v/n. 提高; 增加

    英文释义:

    increase the amount, level, or strength of

    真题例句:

    • Keith raises his voice and says, "What? You mean I'm too old to wear the jacket again?"

      基思提高嗓门说:“什么?你是说我太老了,不能再穿夹克了?”

      [2021年 宜昌市卷 阅读理解]
    • For example, a business could raise the price of a product according to a person's age and feelings.

      例如,企业可以根据一个人的年龄和感受来提高产品的价格。

      [2020年 重庆市B卷 阅读理解]
    • Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is everyone's duty to protect the environment.

      当然,公众应该提高环保意识,认识到保护环境是每个人的责任。

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 阅读填空]
  • v. 提出

    英文释义:

    put forward for consideration or discussion

    真题例句:

    • Raising a question

      提出问题

      [2020年 重庆市A卷 阅读理解]
    • The human body is a machine that can raise lots of interesting questions.

      人体是一台能提出许多有趣问题的机器。

      [2019年 连云港市卷 阅读理解]
    • But this raises a question.

      但这提出了一个问题。

      [2018年 成都市B卷 七选五]
  • n. 加薪

    英文释义:

    an increase in salary

    真题例句:

  • v. 提拔; 使升职

    英文释义:

    promote someone to a higher rank

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • raisingvt. 筹集;升起;建造;举起;饲养;(raise的现在分词)

  • raisedvt. 筹集;升起;建造;举起;饲养;(raise的过去式和过去分词)

单词辨析
  • raise及物动词,主语通常为人、机构等,既指抬起或举起具体事物,也指提高数量、水平、价格、质量等,常包含人为因素。

  • rise不及物动词,主语通常为事物,既指水位、地势等升高,也指数量、价值、地位等提高,通常不包含人为因素。

  • lift指用体力或机械将人或事物举起;也指抬起某一身体部位。

  • raise常指用体力将某事物抬高或举高;也指抬起眼睛、头或脸以向上看。

  • raise指抚养孩子长大;也指饲养动物或种植某种植物。

  • bring up指照顾、教导孩子直到其成年。

用法讲解
  • raise和rise都可表示“由低向上升高的动作或趋势”,但raise是及物动词,在主动句中其后必须有宾语; rise是不及物动词,后面不直接跟宾语。如: 他举手提问。 误 He rose his hand to ask a question. 正 He raised his hand to ask a question.

  • raise作动词时有“提高”的意思,但是“提高英语”一般用 improve one's English表达,raise one's English 是逐字直译的中式英语。

考纲分布

12年出现 13

重要程度
  • 38%

    v 养育; 种植

  • 23%

    v/n 提高; 增加

  • 23%

    v/n 抬起; 举起; 使直立

  • 15%

    v 提出

考纲释义
  • v. 养育; 种植

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • What is a problem with the cattle-raising industry?

      养牛业有什么问题?

      [2021年 新高考II卷 阅读理解]
    • They had a small pond where they raised fish.

      他们有一个养鱼的小池塘。

      [2018年 全国卷1 改错]
    • We now realize how important family is and how important it is to be near them, especially when you're raising children.

      我们现在意识到家庭是多么的重要,和他们在一起是多么的重要,尤其是当你抚养孩子的时候。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 提高; 增加

    英文释义:

    increase the amount, level, or strength of

    真题例句:

    • Fighting, however, usually involves personal attacks, raising of voices, and storming out.

      战斗,无论如何,通常包括人身攻击、提高声音和怒气冲冲出去。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读表达]
    • Her popular 1962 book Silent Spring raised awareness of the dangers of pollution.

      她在1962年出版的畅销书《寂静的春天》,提高了人们对污染的有害影响的认识。

      [2016年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 抬起; 举起; 使直立

    英文释义:

    lift or move to a higher position or level

    真题例句:

    • “Digital humans” appear life like on the screen because of facial movements: raised eyebrows, a smile, even a nod.

      由于扬眉、微笑,甚至点头等面部动作,“数字人类”在屏幕上显得栩栩如生。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • Whaley asked the children one day to raise their hands if they thought they could never be a president.

      Whaley让认为自己以后不可能成为总统的孩子举手。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v. 提出

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The author raises three questions in Paragraph 2 mainly to introduce an approach.

      作者在第2段中提出了三个问题,主要是引出一种方法。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

9年出现 82

重要程度
  • 33%

    v/n 提高; 增加

  • 27%

    v/n 筹集; 募捐

  • 18%

    v 养育; 种植

  • 12%

    v 提出

  • 4%

    v 导致; 引起

  • 2%

    n 加薪

  • 2%

    v/n 抬起; 举起; 使直立

  • 1%

    v 使浮起; 凸起

  • 0%

    v 提拔; 使升职

考纲释义
  • v/n. 提高; 增加

    英文释义:

    increase the amount; level; or strength of

    真题例句:

    • They raised public awareness of the possible causes of heart disease.

      他们提高了公众对造成心脏病可能原因的认识。

      [2021年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • Raise public awareness of environmental pollution.

      提高公众对环境污染的认识。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
    • The orange warning may be raised to red in some areas.

      橙色预警在一些地区可能会被提升到红色预警。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v/n. 筹集; 募捐

    英文释义:

    collect; levy; or bring together money or resources

    真题例句:

    • To date, his online page has raised more than $17,000 in just one day, with the help of many famous actors and others.

      到目前为止,在许多著名演员和其他人的帮助下,他的在线筹款页面仅一天就筹集了1.7万美元。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • To date, his online page to raise funds has brought in more than $44,000 and counting.

      到目前为止,他的筹款网页已经筹集了超过4.4万美元,而且还在增加。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v. 养育; 种植

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • They raised ducks and geese for their eggs.

      他们养鸭子和鹅来下蛋。

      [2021年 CET4 听力]
    • If parents disapprove of how their daughter is raising their grandchildren, chances are that they are not going to enjoy her visits.

      如果父母不赞成女儿抚养孙子孙女的方式,那么他们很可能不会喜欢女儿的来访。

      [2016年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 提出

    英文释义:

    put forward for consideration or discussion

    真题例句:

    • The International Union for Conservation of Nature has raised concerns after the poisonous fish was spotted in the waters.

      在水中发现有毒鱼后,国际自然保护联盟对此表示担忧。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
    • Only one representative, Jad Tabet from Lebanon, tried to raise the issue.

      只有黎巴嫩的一名代表 Jad Tabet 试图提出这个问题。

      [2018年 CET4 阅读理解]
  • v. 导致; 引起

    英文释义:

    call forth emotions; feelings; and responses

    真题例句:

    • That such mobility has become more difficult in San Jose raises questions about: the endurance of that foundational belief.

      在圣何塞,这种流动性变得更加困难,这引发了一个问题:这种基本信念的持久性。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解B]
  • n. 加薪

    英文释义:

    an increase in salary

    真题例句:

    • And even if I get a promotion, I'm not guaranteed to get a raise.

      而且,即使我升职了,也不一定能加薪。

      [2020年 CET4 听力]
  • v/n. 抬起; 举起; 使直立

    英文释义:

    lift or move to a higher position or level

    真题例句:

  • v. 使浮起; 凸起

    英文释义:

    bring a surface or a design into relief and cause to project

    真题例句:

  • v. 提拔; 使升职

    英文释义:

    promote someone to a higher rank

    真题例句:

必考短语
用法讲解
  • raise和rise都可表示“由低向上升高的动作或趋势”,但raise是及物动词,在主动句中其后必须有宾语; rise是不及物动词,后面不直接跟宾语。如: 他举手提问。 误 He rose his hand to ask a question. 正 He raised his hand to ask a question.

  • raise作动词时有“提高”的意思,但是“提高英语 ”一般用 improve one's English表达,raise one's English 是逐字直译的中式英语。

考纲分布

9年出现 79

重要程度
  • 86%

    v/n 提高; 增加

  • 5%

    v/n 筹集; 募捐

  • 5%

    v 养育; 种植

  • 1%

    v 导致; 引起

  • 1%

    v 提出

  • 1%

    v/n 抬起; 举起; 使直立

  • 0%

    n 加薪

考纲释义
  • v/n. 提高; 增加

    英文释义:

    increase the amount, level, or strength of

    真题例句:

  • v/n. 筹集; 募捐

    英文释义:

    collect, levy, or bring together money or resources

    真题例句:

    • Other rocket enthusiasts also raised funds for him.

      其他火箭爱好者也为他筹集了资金。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • More than €650 million was raised in a few hours on Tuesday.

      周二,在几个小时内就筹集了超过6.5亿欧元。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Such levies are no universal remedy as the amounts raised would be tiny compared with what has been taken away by central government since 2010.

      这类税收并不是万能的,因为与2010年以来中央政府征收的税收相比,征收的金额微不足道。

      [2021年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 养育; 种植

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • What may prevent parents from raising confident and capable children?

      什么可能会阻止父母培养自信和有能力的孩子?

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • Soon after launching E Pic's most successful product-the Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar-Collinsand Forrest found they'd exhausted their sources for bison (北美野牛) raised exclusively on pasture.

      在推出EPIC最成功的产品 Bison Bacon Cranberry Bar(北美野牛培根蔓越莓棒)之后不久,Collins 和 Forrest 发现他们已经用尽了仅在牧场上饲养的北美野牛资源。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
    • Young bison will be raised according to its grass-fed protocols, with a guaranteed purchase price.

      年轻的野牛将根据其草食协议饲养,购买价格有保证。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 导致; 引起

    英文释义:

    call forth emotions, feelings, and responses

    真题例句:

    • Talking about a previous job negatively raises concerns.

      消极地谈论以前的工作会引起担忧。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
    • System institutions are operating very efficiently based on this analysis, raising the question of the value of pursuing a broad scale outsourcing initiative.

      基于这一分析,董事系统机构运作得非常有效率,这引发了推行大规模外包计划的价值问题。

      [2017年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v. 提出

    英文释义:

    put forward for consideration or discussion

    真题例句:

    • In fact, when Twinge previously used this data to suggest a screen time effect, some commentators were quick to raise this problem.

      实际上,当 Twinge 以前使用此数据来暗示屏幕时间的影响时,一些评论员很快就提出了这个问题。

      [2019年 CET6 阅读理解]
  • v/n. 抬起; 举起; 使直立

    英文释义:

    lift or move to a higher position or level

    真题例句:

  • n. 加薪

    英文释义:

    an increase in salary

    真题例句:

必考短语
用法讲解
  • raise和rise都可表示“由低向上升高的动作或趋势”,但raise是及物动词,在主动句中其后必须有宾语; rise是不及物动词,后面不直接跟宾语。如: 他举手提问。 误 He rose his hand to ask a question. 正 He raised his hand to ask a question.

  • raise作动词时有“提高”的意思,但是“提高英语 ”一般用 improve one's English表达,raise one's English 是逐字直译的中式英语。

考纲分布

16年出现 39

重要程度
  • 41%

    v/n 提高; 增加

  • 33%

    v 提出

  • 8%

    v 养育; 种植

  • 5%

    v 筹集; 募捐

  • 5%

    v 导致; 引起

  • 3%

    v/n 抬起; 举起; 使直立

  • 3%

    v 建造

  • 3%

    v 提拔; 使升职

  • 0%

    v [数学]使自乘

  • 0%

    v 建立联系

  • 0%

    v 终止; 解除(约束)

  • 0%

    v 使起死回生

考纲释义
  • v/n. 提高; 增加

    英文释义:

    increase the amount, level, or strength of

    真题例句:

    • But another, related force — a policy often buried deep in course catalogs called "grade forgiveness" — is helping raise GPAs.

      但是另一种相关力量——一种经常被深埋在课程目录中被称为“分数宽恕”的政策,正在帮助提高平均绩点。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • I would raise prices and make it into more of a legacy product.

      我会提高价格,让它成为更加传统的产品。

      [2016年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • This is a shame — the community should be grasping the opportunity to raise its influence in the real world.

      这是一种耻辱——社区应该抓住机会,提高自己在现实世界中的影响力。

      [2013年 英语一 阅读理解B]
  • v. 提出

    英文释义:

    put forward for consideration or discussion

    真题例句:

    • Today the rapid growth of artificial intelligence (AI) raises fundamental questions: "What is intelligence, identity, or consciousness? What makes humans humans? "

      如今,人工智能的迅速发展引出了一些根本性的问题:“什么是智能、身份或意识?什么使人类成为人类?”

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Raise objections and listen carefully to their replies.

      提出异议并认真听取他们的回答。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解B]
    • This and other similar cases raise the question of whether there is still a line between the court and politics.

      这一案件和其他类似案件提出了一个问题,即法院和政治之间是否仍有界限。

      [2012年 英语一 完型填空]
  • v. 养育; 种植

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • The industry is betting that the same consumers paying more for premium attributes such as free-range, non-GMO, and pasture-raised eggs will embrace sustainability.

      该行业认为,同样的消费者会为自由放养、非转基因和牧场饲养的鸡蛋等优质产品支付更多的钱,他们也会支持可持续发展的模式。

      [2022年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • There, as people got more money, some of them may have more cleared land for cattle to raise for meat.

      在那里,随着人们挣到更多的钱,他们中的一些人可能会有更多的空地来养牛吃肉。

      [2021年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • It gives us patience for ourselves and toward others as well as patience while driving, catching a fish, or raising a child.

      它(心理健康)给了我们对自己和他人的耐心,也给了我们在开车、抓鱼或抚养孩子时的耐心。

      [2016年 英语一 翻译]
  • v. 筹集; 募捐

    英文释义:

    collect, levy, or bring together money or resources

    真题例句:

    • Raise more funds for fire-prone areas.

      为火灾多发地区筹集更多资金。

      [2017年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Promise to raise funds for USFWS operations.

      承诺为美国鱼类及野生动物管理局的运作筹集资金。

      [2016年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 导致; 引起

    英文释义:

    call forth emotions, feelings, and responses

    真题例句:

    • Involves some concerns raised by AI today.

      涉及当今人工智能(AI)引发的一些担忧。

      [2019年 英语一 阅读理解A]
    • Electronic means of payment may raise security and privacy concerns.

      电子支付方式可能会引起安全和隐私问题。

      [2013年 英语二 完型填空]
  • v/n. 抬起; 举起; 使直立

    英文释义:

    lift or move to a higher position or level

    真题例句:

  • v. 建造

    英文释义:

    construct or build a structure

    真题例句:

  • v. 提拔; 使升职

    英文释义:

    promote someone to a higher rank

    真题例句:

  • v. [数学]使自乘

    英文释义:

    multiply a quantity by itself to a specified power

    真题例句:

  • v. 建立联系

    英文释义:

    establish radio communications with

    真题例句:

  • v. 终止; 解除(约束)

    英文释义:

    to end a restriction on sb/sth

    真题例句:

  • v. 使起死回生

    英文释义:

    bring someone back from death

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • raisingvt. 筹集;升起;建造;举起;饲养;(raise的现在分词)

  • raisedvt. 筹集;升起;建造;举起;饲养;(raise的过去式和过去分词)

用法讲解
  • raise为及物动词,必须接宾语,而rise为不及物动词,不接宾语。raise表示举起、提起、提升、增加;表示人或物从低处向高处上升以及数字上升或数量增加用rise。

  • How would you raise them?

    怎么养育它们?

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • George, raise the flag. George, raise the flag. Peppa, ring the bell.

    乔治,把旗子升起来。乔治,把旗子升起来。佩奇,敲响铃铛。

    《Peppa Pig Season 3》《小猪佩奇 第三季》

  • I got a real problem here. I could raise my level. But I know if I do, it'll only make her raise her level, too.

    我现在真的碰上大麻烦了,我可以提高我的水平,但我知道如果我这样做,只会刺激她也提高她的水平。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

  • More companies are choosing to raise their workers' wages.

    更多的企业正在选择提高他们员工的工资。

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • Joe, emus are birds. You raise them for meat.

    乔伊,鸸鸟是鸟类,是养来当食物的。

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • But these two together, they raise each other's game.

    但这俩人一起,她们提高了对方的水平。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • And one of the best would be to raise the minimum wage.

    其中最好的一个办法将是提高最低工资标准。

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • Whatever happened to the man who was trying to raise a submarine?

    那个试图举起潜水艇的人怎么了?

    《X-Men: First Class》《X战警:第一战》

  • We did raise the roof that night. Yeah, we totally did.

    那晚我们的确是嗨爆了全场。绝对啊。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 9》《生活大爆炸 第九季》

  • Did somebody miss me? Was there a child to raise poorly?

    有人想念我吗?有婴儿需要被无能的父亲抚养长大吗?

    《Friends Season 9》《老友记 第九季》

  • That's why since the first time I asked Congress to give America a raise, 13 states, 21 cities and D.C. have gone around Congress to raise their workers' wages.

    也因此自我首次要求国会给美国提高工资的机会开始,13个州,21个城市以及哥伦比亚特区已经绕过国会提高了他们那里工人的工资。

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • Well, Haley didn't run a 10K yesterday to raise awareness for alopecia.

    海莉昨天没跑十公里去为秃头症患者争取关注。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Mommy's going to buy shoes. I did not raise a rat!

    妈咪要去买鞋子。我可没养一个叛徒!

    《Modern Family Season 7》《摩登家庭 第七季》

  • Dr. Pym? You don't need to raise your hand, Scott.

    呃...皮姆博士?你不用举手的,斯科特。

    《Ant-Man》《蚁人》

  • You knew going in that I wanted to raise our child as a clown.

    你非常了解我希望把我们的孩子培养成一个小丑。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • I hate to pile on the bad news, but I just got a raise.

    我知道,不该再告诉你们一个坏消息,但我加薪了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 7》《生活大爆炸 第7季》

  • But Congress hasn't voted to raise the minimum wage in seven years. Seven years.

    但国会已经七年没有就提高最低工资标准投票了。七年了

    《Your Weekly Address》《奥巴马每周电视讲话》

  • Join the locals by the water, raise your ice cold beer, and make a toast to paradise.

    来到海边融入当地人的世界,举起手中冰凉的啤酒,齐齐为这个天堂干杯。

    《10 Cities Vacation Travel Guide》《10大名城旅游攻略》

  • Private idiot. Yes, Sergeant. Raise your foot. Higher. Everyone outside now. Move it.

    列兵“白痴”。是,中士。把脚抬高。更高。全部出去,马上。行动。

    《Hacksaw Ridge》《血战钢锯岭》

  • What are you gonna do about Spanish class? I'm going to have to raise my level, too.

    西语课你打算怎么办?我也打算提高我的水平。

    《Girl Meets World Season 3》《女孩成长记 第三季》

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bather n. 游泳者;游泳衣

dials v. 拨号;拨打电话;用标度(盘)测量;(dial的第三人称单数)。n. 表盘;日晷;钟面;拨号盘;刻度盘;转盘;(dial的复数)

supplicated vi. 恳请;哀求;(supplicate的过去式)

remanded v. 送回;(remand的过去分词)。n. 还押

operational definition 运作定义;操作定义

quit one's job 辞职

endorsing vt. 赞同;支持;签署;(endorse的现在分词形式)

unpredictable adj. 无法预测的;不定的;易变的;不可预言的

on the move 在变换地方, 在奔波;在前进, 在发展