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词典释义:
agonist
时间: 2023-05-16 02:53:41
英 [ˈaɡənɪst]
美 [ˈæɡənəst]

n. 兴奋剂;主缩肌;主动肌

双语例句
  • Agonist is one kind of veterinary.

    受体激动剂是兽药的一种。

  • Clinical treatment of PD includes dopamine replacement such as L - DOPA and D _ 2 dopamine receptor agonist.

    目前临床仍以替代治疗为主,左旋多巴和D_2受体激动剂能改善PD症状,但不能阻制疾病发展,这使人们对PD治疗的认识由单纯替代疗法逐渐转向保护中脑DA能神经元.

  • The authors first tested the PPAR agonist rosiglitazone in combination with several different chemotherapeutics against various cancer cell lines.

    作者第一次测试PPAR激动剂罗格列酮与不同的化疗药物联合对不同癌细胞株的作用。

  • Objective To observe the effect of excitatory amino acids receptor agonist on the onset of puberty in female rats.

    目的研究兴奋性氨基酸受体激动剂对雌性大鼠青春期启动的影响。

  • Inverse agonist is a new type of classification.

    摘要反向激动剂指一种新分类概念.

  • When bending the elbow the biceps are the agonist.

    曲肘时,肱二头肌会收缩.

  • This meta-analysis showed that hyperprolactinemia will recur after dopamine agonist withdrawal in a considerable proportion of patients.

    荟萃分析表明相当大比例的患者停止应用多巴胺受体激动药后高催乳素血症会复发。

  • Recent investigation suggested that inverse agonist has potential clinical application.

    反向激动剂有良好的临床应用前景。

  • To solve these problems, at MIT, we invented the agonist-antagonist myoneural interface, or AMI, for short.

    在麻省理工学院,为了解决这些问题,我们发明了主动肌和对抗肌肌神经的接口,缩写为AMI。

  • The medication, manufactured by Clinical Data Inc., is a combined serotonin reuptake inhibitor and 5HT1a agonist.

    这些药物由“临床资料公司”(Clinical Data Inc.)制造,是一个5-HT再摄取抑制剂与5HT1a激动剂的化合物。

近义词
反义词
百科

拮抗剂的对应词,指与某生物活性物质的受体结合,呈现该活性物质的作用的物质或药品。例如, 异丙基肾上腺素(isoproterenol)是熟知的β型肾上腺素效应性受体的激动剂。另外,对拮抗剂来说,其中之一称为拮抗剂(Agonist),而另一方则称反颉颃剂(Antagonist)。

释义
n.

Biochemistry a substance which initiates a physiological response when combined with a receptor

【生化】 兴奋剂。比较<Bold>ANTAGONIST</Bold>.

Anatomy a muscle whose contraction moves a part of the body directly

【剖】 主缩肌,主动肌。比较<Bold>ANTAGONIST</Bold>.

another term for PROTAGONIST.

同<Bold>PROTAGONIST</Bold>.

易错必背词
词源

"early 20th cent.: from Greek agōnistēs ‘contestant' (a sense reflected in English in the early 17th cent.), from agōn ‘contest’."

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