have an adverse effect, especially so as to cause damage, suffering, or death
造成损失(或危害、伤亡)
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years of pumping iron have taken their toll on his body .多年举重使他的身体受到伤害。
造成损失
Higher peak temperatures are also expected to take a heavy toll on food producers.
高温峰值预计也会对食品生产商造成严重影响。
Infectious diseases, such as malaria and tuberculosis, take a heavy toll.
虐疾、肺结核之类的传染病夺去许多人的生命。
This will prevent long-term complications which take a heavy toll in human suffering and financial cost.
这样可预防造成严重痛苦和经济损失的长期性并发症。
Salt corrosion, storms and waves can all take a heavy toll on the giant machines, and upkeep must be constant.
盐腐蚀,风暴和巨浪都会让这些巨型机器的老板损失惨重,他还必须不断地进行维护。
Disruptions in the continuity of essential services take a heavy toll on people needing emergency care and those suffering from conditions such as cancer, heart disease, and diabetes.
基本服务的连续性被打断,使需要急救的人以及癌症、心脏病和糖尿病患者付出了沉重代价。
have an adverse effect, especially so as to cause damage, suffering, or death
造成损失(或危害、伤亡)
多年举重使他的身体受到伤害。
invidious adj. 可能遭人怨恨的;会惹人愤怒的;招人嫉妒的;厚此薄彼的;不公平的;歧视的
dials v. 拨号;拨打电话;用标度(盘)测量;(dial的第三人称单数)。n. 表盘;日晷;钟面;拨号盘;刻度盘;转盘;(dial的复数)
supplicated vi. 恳请;哀求;(supplicate的过去式)
remanded v. 送回;(remand的过去分词)。n. 还押
operational definition 运作定义;操作定义
endorsing vt. 赞同;支持;签署;(endorse的现在分词形式)