词典释义：
cease resistance to an enemy or opponent and submit to their authority
投降
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over 140 rebels surrendered to the authorities .１４０多名叛乱者向当局投降了。
[with obj.]give up or hand over (a person, right, or possession), typically on compulsion or demand
放弃（或移交）（人，权利，财产）（多指出于被迫）
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in 1815 Denmark surrendered Norway to Sweden 1815年丹麦被迫将挪威移交给瑞典
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the UK is opposed to surrendering its monetary sovereignty .英国反对放弃货币自主权。
[with obj.](in a sporting context)lose (a point, game, or advantage)
（体育运动中）失利（或丢分）
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she surrendered only twenty games in her five qualifying matches .在５场资格赛中她只输了２０局。
(
沉溺于；陷入
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he was surprised that Miriam should surrender to this sort of jealousy 他很惊讶米里亚姆竟会陷入这种嫉妒之中
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he surrendered himself to the mood of the hills .他沉浸在群山的气氛中。
[with obj.](of a person assured)cancel (a life insurance policy) and receive back a proportion of the premiums paid
退保（被保险的人为取得退保金中途放弃保险）。
[with obj.]give up (a lease) before its expiry
期满前就放弃（租借物）。
the action of surrendering
投降
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the final surrender of Germany on 8 May 1945 1945年５月８日德国的最终投降
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[count noun]
the colonel was anxious to negotiate a surrender .上校急于商谈投降事宜。
the giving up of a lease before its expiry
期满前对租约的终止。
the action of surrendering a life insurance policy
退保。
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surrender to bail Law duly appear in court after release on bail 【律】 保释后如期到庭受审
"late Middle English （chiefly in legal use）： from Anglo-Norman French （see
