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词典释义:
boil
时间: 2023-06-17 18:28:10
小学初中高中四级六级考研雅思
英 [bɔɪl]
美 [bɔɪl]

v. 煮沸;烧开;煮;烫;翻腾;汹涌;沸腾;达到沸点;把(壶、锅等)里面的液体煮沸

n. 沸点;沸腾;疖子;煮沸;兴奋;活跃;激昂;突然浮上来食鱼饵

短语搭配
双语例句
  • Mom asked me to boil the water.

    妈妈让我把水烧开。

  • The sea is boiling, but my heart is calm.

    海水汹涌澎湃,但我的内心很平静。

  • The kettle is on the boil.

    水壶烧开了。

  • Bring the water to the boil, then add the pasta.

    先把水烧开 再加入意大利面

  • Can you boil some water for the tea?

    可以烧点水一会泡茶用吗?

  • Can you boil the water for the tea?

    你能烧水泡个茶吗?

  • You might want to boil the sauce a little longer to condense it. It still looks a bit too watery.

    你可能要把酱汁再煮一段时间让它凝结。看起来还是太稀了。

  • And then, put everything in the pot and boil it for five minutes.

    最后把所有东西放进锅里煮五分钟。

  • She put some potatoes on to boil.

    她煮了些土豆。

  • I'd peel potatoes and put them on to boil.

    我会削土豆皮,然后把它们煮了。

  • You can boil the fish fillets on a high setting.

    你可以设置在高挡位上煮鱼片。

  • It is a painful experience having the boil lanced.

    将疖子切开是个痛苦的经历。

  • The sauce should not boil or the egg yolk will curdle.

    这调味汁不能煮沸,不然蛋黄会凝结。

近义词
vi.
vt.
反义词
同根词

词根 boil

  • boiled adj. 煮沸的,煮熟的 v. 煮(boil的过去式和过去分词)

  • boiling adj. 沸腾的;激昂的 adv. 沸腾 n. 沸腾;煮沸;起泡

  • boiler n. 锅炉;烧水壶,热水器;盛热水器

释义
v.

[with obj.]heat (a liquid) to the temperature at which it bubbles and turns to vapour

煮沸,烧开

  • we tried to get people to boil their drinking water

    我们试图让人们把饮用水煮沸

  • I'll boil up the stock.

    我要把汤汁烧开。

[no obj.](of a liquid)be at or reach this temperature

(液体)沸腾,达到沸点

  • he waited for the water to boil

    他等水开

  • check that the water has not boiled away

    注意一下水不要烧干了。

heat (a kettle, pan, or other container) until the liquid in it reaches such a temperature

把(壶、锅等)里面的液体煮沸

  • she boiled the kettle and took down a couple of mugs.

     她把壶水烧开,然后拿出几个茶缸。

[no obj.](of a container)be heated until the liquid in it reaches such a temperature

(容器)煮沸,烧开

  • the kettle boiled and he filled the teapot.

    壶水烧开了,他把茶壶倒满。

[with obj.]subject (something) to the heat of boiling liquid, in particular

煮,烫,尤指:

cook (food) by immersing in boiling water or stock

在沸水(或汤汁)中煮,烹煮

  • boil the potatoes until well done

    把土豆放在水中煮到熟透为止

  • [as adj. boiled]two boiled eggs.

     两个煮熟的鸡蛋。

[no obj.](of food)be cooked in boiling water

(食物)在沸水中煮

  • make the sauce while the lobsters are boiling.

    一边煮龙虾一边调沙司。

wash or sterilize (clothes) in water of a very high temperature

煮洗(衣服),用煮洗的方法给(衣服)消毒。

historical execute (someone) by subjecting them to the heat of boiling liquid

〈史〉 对…施以鼎镬之刑,对…施以烹刑。

[no obj.](of the sea or clouds)be turbulent and stormy

(海,云)翻腾,汹涌

  • a huge cliff with the black sea boiling below.

     巨大的悬崖下面深色的海水奔腾激荡。

(of a person or strong emotion)be stirred up or inflamed

(人)激动,发火;(强烈的情感)发作,爆发

  • he was boiling with rage.

    他勃然大怒。

n.

the temperature at which a liquid bubbles and turns to vapour

沸点,沸腾

  • bring to the boil and simmer for 30 minutes

    烧开以后再炖30分钟

  • she waited for the water to come to the boil.

    她等着水开。

an act or process of heating a liquid to such a temperature

煮沸,沸腾

  • the kettle's on the boil.

    壶水烧开了。

figurative a state of vigorous activity or excitement

〈喻〉 活跃,激昂,兴奋

  • he has gone off the boil since opening the campaign.

     自开始竞选以来,他一直萎靡不振。

Fishing a sudden rise of a fish at a fly

【渔】 突然浮上来食鱼饵。

n.

an inflamed pus-filled swelling on the skin, caused typically by the infection of a hair follicle

疖子。

短语
  • keep the pot boiling maintain the momentum or interest value of something 保持活力;保持干劲;保持兴趣 a home win over Sheffield kept the pot boiling. 主场战胜谢菲尔德联队使得干劲愈发高涨

短语动词
  • boil down to amount to or be in essence a matter of 结果是,意味着;归结为 everything boiled down to cash in the end. 任何事情到头来都意味着钱

  • boil something down reduce the volume of a liquid by boiling 熬浓,煮浓 they boil down the syrup until it is very thick. 他们把糖浆熬得非常浓

  • boil over (of a liquid) flow over the sides of the container in boiling (液体)煮沸后溢出,沸溢,煮潽

  • figurative (of a situation or strong emotion) become so excited or tense as to get out of control 〈喻〉 (形势,强烈情感)爆发;失去控制 one woman's anger boiled over. 其中一个女人大发雷霆

类似拼写词
  • boilv.煮沸;烧开;煮;烫;翻腾;汹涌;沸腾;达到沸点;把(壶、锅等)里面的液体煮沸

  • soiln.泥土;土壤;污秽;国土;领土;污点;污记

  • oiln.汽油;润滑油;油画;信息;事实;石油;乳;油类;油

词源

"Middle English: from Old French boillir, from Latin bullire ‘to bubble', from bulla ‘bubble’.Old English byle, bȳl, West Germanic origin; related Dutch buil and German Beule."

考纲分布

6年出现 18

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 煮沸; 烧开; 沸腾

考纲释义
  • v/n. 煮沸; 烧开; 沸腾

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • There is a glass of water, three beans, a cold boiled potato and a small piece of burned meat.

      这有一杯水、三颗豆子、一个冷煮土豆和一小块烧肉。

      [2019年 重庆A卷 完型]
    • They can be cooked in lots of ways such as fried or hard-boiled.

      它们可以用很多种方式烹调,比如油炸或煮熟。

      [2019年 苏州卷 阅读理解]
    • Boil the water.

      把水烧开。

      [2018年 温州卷 阅读理解A]
必考短语
必考派生词
  • boilingadj. 达到沸点的;沸腾的;酷热的

考纲分布

12年出现 9

重要程度
  • 100%

    v 煮沸; 使...沸腾

考纲释义
  • v. 煮沸; 使...沸腾

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • They put some rice into a pot of water and left it to boil while they made the French toast.

      他们把一些米饭放进一壶水中,煮沸它的同时,他们做了法式吐司。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • They decided to boil the porridge first.

      他们决定先煮粥。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
    • The next minute, the porridge boiled over and put out the fire.

      下一分钟,粥煮开了,火灭了。

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 读后续写]
必考短语
  • boil over

    煮沸后溢出; 沸溢; 煮潽; 失去控制; 爆发

必考派生词
  • boilern. 烧水装置;〈英;非正式〉 适于煮食的鸡;非正式〉 相貌平平(或令人讨厌)的女人;家用热水器;家用中央暖气锅炉;蒸汽发生缸;汽锅;高温洗涤(或消毒)缸

用法讲解
  • boiling water 沸水(正在开的水);boiled water开水(可能已冷却)

考纲分布

9年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    v/n 煮沸

  • 0%

    v 煮; 烫

考纲释义
  • v/n. 煮沸

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Watch paint dry or water boil, or at least put away your smart phone, and you might unlock your next big idea.

      看着油漆变干或者水沸腾,或者至少把你的智能手机拿开,你可能会开启你的下一个伟大的想法。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
  • v. 煮; 烫

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In the 1600s, people in China used carrots as medicine, but they also ate carrots boiled in soup.

      在17世纪,中国人把胡萝卜当药吃,但他们也吃煮在汤里的胡萝卜。

      [2017年 CET4 听力]
必考派生词
  • boilern. 烧水装置;〈英;非正式〉 适于煮食的鸡;非正式〉 相貌平平(或令人讨厌)的女人;家用热水器;家用中央暖气锅炉;蒸汽发生缸;汽锅;高温洗涤(或消毒)缸

用法讲解
  • boiling water 沸水(正在开的水);boiled water开水(可能已冷却)

考纲分布

9年出现 0

重要程度
  • 0%

    v (在沸水中)烹煮

  • 0%

    v/n 煮沸

考纲释义
  • v. (在沸水中)烹煮

    英文释义:

    cook food by putting it in water that is boiling

    真题例句:

  • v/n. 煮沸

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • boilern. 烧水装置;〈英;非正式〉 适于煮食的鸡;非正式〉 相貌平平(或令人讨厌)的女人;家用热水器;家用中央暖气锅炉;蒸汽发生缸;汽锅;高温洗涤(或消毒)缸

考纲分布

16年出现 4

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 洗煮(衣服)

  • 0%

    v 烹煮

  • 0%

    vphr (boil down to)归结为

  • 0%

    v/n 煮沸; 沸腾

  • 0%

    vi 怒火中烧

  • 0%

    n 沸点

考纲释义
  • v. 洗煮(衣服)

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In the era before domestic washing machines all babies wore white, since the only way of getting clothes clean was to boil them.

      在家用洗衣机出现之前的时代,所有的婴儿都穿白色的衣服,因为要把衣服洗干净,唯一的办法就是煮。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • v. 烹煮

    英文释义:

    cook food by putting it in water that is boiling

    真题例句:

    • Doubtless a piece of boiled beef can always be served up on Sunday alongside some steamed vegetables, without the Yorkshire pudding and no wine.

      毫无疑问,在周日,一块煮牛肉总是可以和一些蒸蔬菜一起上桌,没有约克郡布丁,也没有葡萄酒。

      [2020年 英语一 完型填空]
  • vphr. (boil down to)归结为

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Boiling down an individual's output to simple metrics, such as number of publications or journal impacts, entails considerable savings in time, energy and ambiguity.

      将一个人的产出归结为简单的指标,如出版物数量或期刊影响力,可以减少大量的时间、精力和不确定性。

      [2019年 英语一 翻译]
  • v/n. 煮沸; 沸腾

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • vi. 怒火中烧

    英文释义:

    be extremely angry

    真题例句:

  • n. 沸点

    英文释义:

    the point at which liquid boils

    真题例句:

必考短语
必考派生词
  • boilingadj. 达到沸点的;沸腾的;酷热的

用法讲解
  • be boiling with rage意为“怒火中烧;异常气愤”。

  • Now the kettle's just come to the boil. Hmmm, chicken and mushroom flavor.

    水烧开了。香菇鸡肉味。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • His face is starting to boil. He looks like the bad guy from Dune.

    他要怒了,他看起来像《沙丘》里的那个坏人。

    《The Big Short》《大空头》

  • Give me English. One spoon. I can use it to stir my coffee, to eat soup, to boil heroin.

    说通俗点。一只勺子,我可以用来搅拌咖啡,用来喝汤,或是制海洛因。

    《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋 第四季》

  • How's my stock doing? Great, it's come to the boil. In with some cornflour to thicken. And some water.

    我的汤底怎么样了?不错,已经烧开了,加些玉米淀粉勾芡,还有水。

    《Chinese Food Made Easy》《中餐速成》

  • Anyway, like I was saying, shrimp is the fruit of the sea. You can barbecue it, boil it, broil it, bake it, saute it. They's, shrimp kabobs, shrimp creole, shrimp gumbo, pan fried, deep fried, stir-fried.

    总之,就象我说过的,虾是海里最好的东西,可以用来烧、煮、烤、烘、炒。把它做成串烧虾、克洛虾、鲜虾羹、铁板虾、油炸虾、脆皮虾。

    《Forrest Gump》《阿甘正传》

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