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词典释义:
muscle
时间: 2023-07-27 08:44:18
初中高中四级六级考研GRE
英 [ˈmʌsl]
美 [ˈmʌsl]

n. 肌肉;肌;体力;气力;影响力;凸显的肌肉;身强力壮的男子;孔武有力的人;权势;势力

v. 用力搬动;以暴力迫使;以经济压力迫使

短语搭配
双语例句
  • His facial muscle is stiff.

    他的面部肌肉僵硬。

  • The man's leg muscles are extremely developed.

    这个男人的腿部肌肉非常发达。

  • This candidate was eventually muscled out of the election.

    这个候选人最终被迫退出竞选。

  • He is working out in the gym to work his muscles.

    他在健身房锻炼肌肉

  • Muscle strengthening exercises are good for your overall health.

    增肌训练对你的整体健康有好处。

  • Jonathan strained his leg muscle in a football game.

    Jonathan在足球比赛中拉伤了腿部肌肉。

  • Nope. Besides, all of your muscle groups will be pretty taxed after completing what I've planned for today.

    没有哦。另外,做完今天的计划训练后,你全身的肌肉群都会感到疲累。

  • Don't get obsessed with weight. Did you know that muscle weighs more than fat?

    不要太迷信体重。你知道肌肉比脂肪重吗?

  • As we age we lose muscle tissue.

    随着年纪的增大,我们会失去一些肌肉组织。

  • I've torn a calf muscle.

    我拉伤了小腿肌肉。

  • He tore a muscle in his right thigh.

    他拉伤了右大腿的一块肌肉。

  • Adrenalin was injected into the muscle.

    往肌肉里注射了肾上腺素。

  • A muscle tear will leave a scar after healing.

    肌肉撕裂在治愈后会留下伤疤。

近义词
同根词

词根 muscle

  • muscular adj. 肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强健的

  • musculature n. 肌肉组织;[解剖] 肌肉系统

  • muscularity n. 力大;肌肉发达;强壮

百科

muscle(英 [ˈmʌsl],美 [ˈmʌsl]),英语单词。作名词为肌肉;肌;体力;气力;影响力;凸显的肌肉;身强力壮的男子;孔武有力的人;权势;势力。作动词为用力搬动;以暴力迫使;以经济压力迫使。例句:This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.(这会导致肌肉拉伤、头痛、背部、颈部和胳膊疼痛)。 近义词有strength,force,might,power。

释义
n.

a band or bundle of fibrous tissue in a human or animal body that has the ability to contract, producing movement in or maintaining the position of parts of the body

肌肉,肌

  • the calf muscle

    小腿肚上的肌肉

  • [mass noun]the sheet of muscle between the abdomen and chest.

    腹胸之间的肌肉层。

such a band or bundle of tissue when well developed or prominently visible under the skin

凸显的肌肉

  • showing off our muscles to prove how strong we were.

    展示我们的肌肉来证明我们是多么强壮。

[mass noun]physical power; strength

体力;气力

  • he had muscle but no brains.

    他身强力壮,但头脑简单。

informal a man or men exhibiting such power or strength

〈非 正式〉 身强力壮的男子(们),孔武有力的人(们)

  • an ex-marine of enormous proportions who'd been brought along as muscle.

    一个被当作大力士带来的腰圆膀粗的前海军陆战队员。

power or influence, especially in a commercial or political context

(尤指商业、政治领域中的)权势,势力;影响力

  • he had enough muscle and resources to hold his position on the council.

    他有足够的影响力和智谋在市政会中任职。

v.

N. Amer. informal move (an object) in a particular direction by using one's physical strength

〈北美,非正式〉 用力搬动(物体)

  • they were muscling baggage into the hold of the plane.

    他们正用力把行李运进飞机货舱。

informal, chiefly N. Amer. coerce by violence or by economic or political pressure

〈非正式,主北美〉 以暴力迫使;以经济(或政治)压力迫使

  • he was eventually muscled out of his market.

    他最终被逼让出了他的市场份额。

短语
  • flex one's muscles give a show of strength or power 显示实力

  • not move a muscle be completely motionless 一动不动,纹丝不动

短语动词
  • muscle in/into informal force one's way into (something), typically in order to gain an advantage〈非正式〉 (为获取利益而)强行挤入(或插手) he was determined to muscle in on the union's affairs. 他决意强行插手工会事务

  • muscle up US informal build up one's muscles 〈美,非正式〉 使肌肉发达

词源

"late Middle English: from French, from Latin musculus, diminutive of mus ‘mouse' (some muscles being thought to be mouse-like in form)."

考纲分布

6年出现 21

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 肌肉; 肌

考纲释义
  • n. 肌肉; 肌

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Exercise is an important part of every astronaut’s daily life to prevent muscle loss (肌肉萎缩).

      锻炼是每个宇航员日常生活中防止肌肉萎缩的重要组成部分。

      [2021年 眉山市卷 阅读理解]
    • This can cause muscle strain, headaches, back, neck and arm pain.

      这会导致肌肉拉伤、头痛、背部、颈部和胳膊疼痛。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
    • Think of your digestive tract(消化道)as a really long tube lined with smooth muscle tissue.

      把你的消化道想象成一根很长的管道,上面排列着平滑肌组织。

      [2019年 连云港卷 阅读理解]
必考派生词
  • muscularadj. 肌肉的;影响肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强壮的;强劲有力的

考纲分布

12年出现 3

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 肌肉; 肌; 体力

  • 0%

    v (~ in)强行干预

考纲释义
  • n. 肌肉; 肌; 体力

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Your body will learn to breathe more deeply, allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles and your brain.

      你的身体将学会更深地呼吸,让更多的氧气到达你的肌肉和大脑。

      [2019年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
    • I actually began to build up my arm muscles shaking my set.

      摇晃电视这活都开始让我的手臂长出货真价实的肌肉了。

      [2015年 全国卷2 阅读理解]
  • v. (~ in)强行干预

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

考纲分布

9年出现 33

重要程度
  • 100%

    n 肌肉; 肌肉组织

考纲释义
  • n. 肌肉; 肌肉组织

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Trying to live up to the images of "perfect" models has a dark side: anxiety, depression, and unhealthy strategies for weight loss or muscle gain.

      试图达到“完美”模特的形象有其负面影响:焦虑、抑郁和不健康的减肥或增肌策略。

      [2020年 CET4 阅读理解C]
考纲分布

9年出现 22

重要程度
  • 73%

    n 肌肉; 肌肉组织

  • 27%

    n 力量

考纲释义
  • n. 肌肉; 肌肉组织

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • It strengthens the muscles in your feet.

      它加强了你脚上的肌肉。

      [2021年 CET6 听力]
  • n. 力量

    英文释义:

    physical power; strength

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • muscularadj. 肌肉的;影响肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强壮的;强劲有力的

考纲分布

16年出现 10

重要程度
  • 70%

    n 肌肉

  • 30%

    n 体力; 力气

考纲释义
  • n. 肌肉

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Meanwhile, there are steps you can take to help reduce abdominal fat and maintain lean muscle mass as you age.

      同时,随着年龄的增长,你可以采取一些措施来帮助减少腹部脂肪并保持肌肉质量。

      [2021年 英语一 完型填空]
    • One study found that muscle loss and the accumulation of body fat around the abdomen are associated with a decline in fluid intelligence.

      一项研究发现,肌肉损失和腹部脂肪堆积与流体智力下降有关。

      [2021年 英语一 完型填空]
    • It turns out that the brain needs exercise in much the same way our muscles do.

      事实证明,大脑需要锻炼,就像我们的肌肉需要锻炼一样。

      [2014年 英语一 完型填空]
  • n. 体力; 力气

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

必考派生词
  • muscularadj. 肌肉的;影响肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强壮的;强劲有力的

  • Yeah, they've got great muscle tone.

    是啊,他们的肌张力很出色。

    《Avatar》《阿凡达》

  • One more floor, and I'd be the pulled muscle.

    再多搬一层,我就肌肉难了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • That leaves you, by default, as the muscle.

    你别无选择,只有肌肉男了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

  • But Daddy Coach, you've got a big tummy. This tummy is pure muscle.

    可是教练爸爸,你有一个大大的肚子。这个肚子可全都是肌肉。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • No, Peppa. This tummy is pure muscle. And so, George was born. And Granny and Grandpa gave George a very special present.

    不是的,佩奇,我的肚子全部是肌肉。然后,乔治就出生了。猪爷爷和猪奶奶给乔治一个非常特别的礼物。

    《Peppa Pig Season 4》《小猪佩奇 第四季》

  • They call it "Groot." A humanoid plant that's been travelling recently as 89P13's personal houseplant/muscle.

    他们叫它格鲁特,这个树人最近跟在89P13身边,当他的室内植物兼保镖。

    《Guardians of the Galaxy》《银河护卫队》

  • And a piece of muscle with a gunshot wound. One of Dominic's boys. Unfortunately, he's not talking either.

    还有一个打手受了枪伤,是多米尼克的人,不幸的是,他也不肯开口。

    《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

  • When you guys are done out there, do you think you could give Luke my list? I have some chores on here that require some muscle.

    等你们弄完了,你能把这张清单拿给卢克吗?这上面有些体力活要干。

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • I'm doing some experiments to show that the signal to move a muscle occurs before you know you even decided to move it.

    我最近在做实验来表明人体控制肌肉的信号是在大脑做出决定前就发送出去了。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 10》《生活大爆炸 第十季》

  • I thought I was quite fit, but you use every part of your body, don't you? Yeah. Every muscle. So that is where the kung fu comes in, that physical training.

    我还以为我身体蛮好呢,可这得动用全身的力量,是吗?是的。每一块肌肉。这就是功夫有用地方,这是种体育锻炼。

    《Chinese New Year》《中国春节》

  • You know what truth is? The struggle could use some more muscle. Aye look, I'll tell you what, we will bust you both out of here, but understand this, from now on you work for me.

    其实我们在这场战争中的确需要同伴。这样吧,我们将你俩都弄出来,但是你们俩得明白,从现在起你们为我卖命。

    《The Secret Life of Pets》《爱宠大机密》

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