hobby是什么意思_hobby的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

hobby horse

马头杆；使人全神贯注的事；喜欢的话题；摇马；马形（或马头形）饰物
hobby farm

休闲农场；消闲农庄；消遣乐苑
favorite hobby

最喜欢的爱好

双语例句

My mother's hobby is playing the piano.

我妈妈的业余爱好是弹钢琴。
This hobby is catching dragonflies.

这只小鹰正在捕捉蜻蜓。
After communication, I found that I had the same hobby as him.

经过交流，我发现我跟他竟然有相同的爱好。
Angela's hobby is restoring vintage motorcycles.

安吉拉的业余爱好是修复老爷摩托车
I only play jazz as a hobby.

我弹奏爵士乐只是一种业余爱好
My grandfather's favorite hobby is betting on horse races.

我爷爷的爱好是赌马。
I picked up a new hobby last month.

我上个月培养了一个新的爱好。
Philip's hobby is to write app reviews.

Philip的兴趣爱好是给应用写评价。
My favorite hobby is playing.

我最喜欢的兴趣是玩。
People are spending up to 200% more on things for the home, like home fitness, hobby supplies, and food delivery.

人们在居家用品上的花费达此前的两倍之多，包括居家健身用品、爱好用品和食物配送等。
It'd be a perfect fit because you can turn your hobby into extra income.

这会是一个完美的选择，因为你可以把你的爱好变成额外的收入。
Yeah, it's a hobby of mine. I love experimenting with different shots and being able to capture the moment.

是的，是我的一个爱好。我喜欢尝试不同的镜头，然后能够捕捉瞬间。
I only play jazz as a hobby.

我弹奏爵士乐只是一种业余爱好。
His hobby is freefall parachuting.

他的业余爱好是自由落体式跳伞。
An old hand at photography, Tim has been shooting wildlife as a hobby for the last 13 years.

蒂姆是一位摄影老手，在过去13年里一直以拍摄野生动物为业余爱好。
His hobby is drawing cartoons.

他的爱好是画卡通。
My hobby is playing badminton.

我的爱好是打羽毛球。

近义词

同根词

词根 hobby

hobbyist n. 业余爱好者；沉溺于某嗜好之人

百科

hobby（英 [ˈhɒbi]，美 [ˈhɑːbi]），英语单词，作名词为业余爱好；小马；马驹。短语搭配有hobby horse（马头杆）。例句为“He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.（他把寄明信片看作是一种家庭间保持友好的爱好。）” hobby相关近义词有weakness、habit等。

释义

an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure

业余爱好

her hobbies are reading and gardening.

　她的业余爱好是阅读和园艺。

archaic a small horse or pony

〈古〉小马，马驹。

historical an early type of velocipede

〈史〉早期脚踏车。

a migratory Old World falcon with long narrow wings, catching dragonflies and birds on the wing.

燕隼。

词源

"late Middle English hobyn, hoby, from pet forms of the given name Robin.　Originally in sense 2 （compare with ＤＯＢＢIＮ）, it later came to denote a toy horse or hobby horse, hence ‘a pastime, something done for pleasure’.late Middle English： from Old French hobet, diminutive of hobe　‘falcon’."

考纲分布

近6年出现 88 次

重要程度

100%

n 兴趣; 爱好

考纲释义

n. 兴趣; 爱好
英文释义：

an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure
真题例句：
- Tony hardly has any spare time for his hobbies.
  
  托尼几乎没有任何业余时间从事他的爱好。
  [2020年南宁市卷阅读理解]
- Mr Turner always gave new students a buddy with the same hobbies as them.
  
  Turner老师总是给新同学一个和他们有相同爱好的朋友。
  [2020年苏州市卷阅读理解]
- This hobby also drives her to work hard and makes her life keep getting better.
  
  这个爱好也驱使她努力工作，让她的生活不断变好。
  [2018年吉林省卷任务型阅读]

用法讲解

hobby是可数名词“爱好”，复数形式为hobbies。注意与习惯habit区分。

考纲分布

近12年出现 7 次

重要程度

100%

n 业余爱好

考纲释义

n. 业余爱好
英文释义：
真题例句：
- He gave up his hobby.
  
  他放弃了他的爱好。
  [2021年全国甲卷阅读理解]
- He likes to think of sending postcards as a family-friendly hobby.
  
  他喜欢把寄明信片看作是一种有利于家庭的爱好。
  [2021年浙江卷任务型阅读]
- Many people have the hobby of collecting things, e.g. stamps, postcards or antiques.
  
  许多人有收集东西的爱好，例如邮票、明信片或古董。
  [2020年山东卷语法填空]

考纲分布

近9年出现 7 次

重要程度

100%

n 兴趣; 爱好

考纲释义

n. 兴趣; 爱好
英文释义：

an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure
真题例句：
- You should limit the amount of TV you watch each day and undertake some healthy hobbies.
  
  你应该限制每天看电视的时间，并培养一些健康的爱好。
  [2020年 CET4 听力]

必考派生词

hobbyistn. 有某种嗜好的人；…爱好者

用法讲解

hobby是可数名词“爱好”，复数形式为hobbies。注意与习惯habit区分。

考纲分布

近9年出现 10 次

重要程度

100%

n 兴趣; 爱好

考纲释义

n. 兴趣; 爱好
英文释义：

an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure
真题例句：

用法讲解

hobby是可数名词“爱好”，复数形式为hobbies。注意与习惯habit区分。

考纲分布

近16年出现 1 次

重要程度

200%

n 兴趣; 爱好
0%

n 竹马; 木马

考纲释义

n. 兴趣; 爱好
英文释义：

an activity done regularly in one's leisure time for pleasure
真题例句：
- "In a world in which I don't have to work, I might feel rather different" — perhaps different enough to throw himself into a hobby.
  
  “在一个我不需要工作的世界里，我可能会感觉相当不同”——也许不同到足以让自己投入到一个爱好中去。
  [2017年英语二完型填空]
n. 竹马; 木马
英文释义：

a small horse or pony
真题例句：

Look, you don't have to practice a hobby. A hobby is a hobby.

知道吗，你不用训练什么爱好，爱好只是个爱好。

《An Education》《成长教育》
But it already is your interest or hobby.

但它已经是你的兴趣爱好了。

《An Education》《成长教育》
Instead of desperately trying to keep this intercontinental relationship alive, you could use that time to take up a hobby. A hobby? Yes.

你与其花这些时间绝望地挣扎，费劲心思地保持这段跨洲恋情，你还不如找点别的兴趣爱好呢。兴趣爱好？没错。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 5》《生活大爆炸第五季》
I thought we agreed that cello was my interest or hobby?

你们不是同意我可以把大提琴当作兴趣爱好吗？

《An Education》《成长教育》
Looks like our stray has a hobby. Another one of your fucking backstories?

看来失散的机器人有个爱好呢，又是因为你们那该死的背景故事吗？

《Westworld Season 1》《西部世界第一季》
Exactly, so why don't you take this chance to do something fun, find a hobby?

没错，所以你为什么不利用这次机会做点好玩的事情，找个爱好呢？

《Modern Family Season 7》《摩登家庭第七季》
I don't know. I was just working on it for my own. It was a hobby.

我是知道，我只是自己捣鼓一下，当个业余爱好而已。

《Jobs》《乔布斯》
Hobby I used to have. The Battle of the Wilderness. I spent months building a model of it.

我以前的爱好，莽原之役，我花了几个月，造了一个模型。

《House of Cards Season 4》《纸牌屋第四季》
Not that wood shop, not those stupid little ships in the bottle. Nothing. Now he's happy. I mean, it's nice. He has a hobby.

连木材店和瓶内的小船也无法让他开心，现在他很开心，这样很好，他总算有个嗜好。

《Friends Season 1》《老友记第一季》
So when they ask you at the Oxford interview: What is your interest or hobby? you can say, the Cello. And you won't be lying.

所以当牛津大学在面试时问你"你有什么兴趣爱好?" 你就可以说 "拉大提琴" ，不算说谎啦。

《An Education》《成长教育》
Well, don't give up. You'll find that money somewhere. You really think so? ‭No, but it's good that he has a hobby.‬

别放弃得太早。你总能找到钱的。你真这么想吗？才怪，但他现在有了个爱好是好事。

《The Big Bang Theory Season 11》《生活大爆炸第十一季》
Wow. Grandpa pig hobby is looking at the stars. Now who's for the first look? Me, me, me. Oh, the North Star. We sailor uses it to find our way home.

猪爷爷的爱好就是看星星。好了，那谁要来第一个看呢？我，我，我……我看到北极星呢。我们海员出海时就靠北极星找到回家的路。

《Peppa Pig Season 2》《粉红猪小妹第二季》