spite是什么意思_spite的用法_词性_词根

短语搭配

in spite of

尽管, 不顾, 无论
in spite of yourself

不由自主地
in spite of oneself

不由自主地
cut off one's nose to spite one's face

损人又害己
in spite

尽管；虽然
out of spite

出于怨恨；出于恶意
cut off your nose to spite your face

(恼怒之下)伤人害己, 损人不利己

双语例句

Your spite towards these villagers put you on the path of crime.

你对这些村民的恶意让你走上犯罪的道路。
This time the client spited me a lot at the meeting.

这一次客户在会上对我百般刁难。
My mother taught me never to bear spite towards others.

母亲教导我不能对别人怀有恶意。
I like her in spite of her shortcomings.

我喜欢她尽管她有缺点
She's holding up pretty well in spite of all the challenges.

尽管有很多挑战，她仍然做得很好。
In spite of great peril, I have survived.

尽管危险巨大，我还是活了下来。
Never had she met such spite and pettiness.

她以前从来没有碰到过这样的恶意和狭隘。
In spite of my outward calm I was very shaken.

尽管表面看似镇静，我内心却非常慌乱。
The Derby will be run in spite of the bad weather.

尽管天气恶劣，德比马赛仍将举行。
He survived in spite of suffering grievous injuries.

尽管遭受重伤，他仍然活下来了。

近义词

vt.

同根词

词根 spite

spiteful adj. 怀恨的，恶意的
spitefully adv. 怀恨地；怀有恶意地
spitefulness n. 怀恨在心；充满恶意

释义

a desire to hurt, annoy, or offend someone

恶意，害人之心

he'd think I was saying it out of spite.

　他会认为我这样说是出于恶意。

[count noun]archaic an instance of such a desire; a grudge

〈古〉恶意（或怨恨）的表现

it seemed as if the wind had a spite at her.

风好像在跟她作对。

deliberately hurt, annoy, or offend (someone)

故意伤害（或激怒、冒犯某人）

he put the house up for sale to spite his family.

　他卖房子是为了激怒他的家人。

短语

in spite of without being affected by the particular factor mentioned 尽管 he was suddenly cold in spite of the sun. 尽管阳光照耀，他却突然觉得冷了起来
in spite of oneself although one did not want or expect to do so 不由自主地 Oliver smiled in spite of himself. 奥利弗不由自主地笑了笑

易错必背词

in spite of + 名词/代词/doing 尽管某事/做某事
真题例句：
- But once you work out that you can connect with people in spite of differences, you become smarter and more confident.
  
  但是一旦你发现你可以不顾差异与人交流，你就会变得更加聪明和自信。
  [大连 2021 中考阅读理解]
- In spite of this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive?
  
  尽管如此，为什么快餐店如此有吸引力？
  [德州市卷 2021 中考阅读理解]
- In spite of being so busy, she showed up in my room like clockwork.
  
  尽管那么忙，她还是准时出现在我的房间里。
  [上海 2022 阅读回答问题]
- Players in spite of their talent have to trust the entire team to succeed.
  
  无论球员多么有天赋，他们都必须相信整个球队能够取得成功。
  [江西 2022 七选五]
- In spite of all that, kids will learn to be patient and take things easy.
  
  尽管如此，孩子们将学会耐心和从容。
  [佛山 2022 七选五]
- Rama, in spite of having a huge loss in business, chose to help the villagers out generously.
  
  尽管生意亏损巨大，拉玛还是选择慷慨地帮助村民摆脱困境。
  [南通 2022 读后续写]
in spite of the fact that ... 尽管...
真题例句：
- In spite of the fact that peer pressure can be harmful, it can also produce some advantages.
  
  尽管同伴压力可能是有害的，但它也可以产生一些好处。
  [南通 2022 阅读理解]
- In spite of the fact that they are never easy, I had my parents and teachers to help.
  
  尽管他们从来都不容易，但我有父母和老师的帮助。
  [镇江 2022 完形填空]

类似拼写词

spiten.恶意；害人之心；恶意（或怨恨）的表现
siten.地基；选址；遗址；旧址；地点

词源

"Middle English： shortening of Old French despit ‘contempt', despiter ‘show contempt for’."

考纲分布

近6年出现 3 次

重要程度

100%

n (in spite of) 尽管; 不顾

考纲释义

n. (in spite of) 尽管; 不顾
英文释义：
真题例句：
- But once you work out that you can connect with people in spite of (尽管) differences, you become smarter and more confident.
  
  但是一旦你发现你可以不顾差异与人交流，你就会变得更加聪明和自信。
  [2021年大连市卷阅读理解]
- In spite of (尽管) this, why are fast food restaurants so attractive (吸引人的)?
  
  尽管如此，为什么快餐店如此有吸引力？
  [2021年德州市卷阅读理解]

必考短语

in spite of

尽管, 不顾, 无论

考纲分布

近12年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%

n 恶意; 怨恨
0%

v 故意使烦恼

考纲释义

n. 恶意; 怨恨
英文释义：
真题例句：
v. 故意使烦恼
英文释义：
真题例句：

考纲分布

近9年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%

un 恶意; 怨恨
0%

v/n 故意惹恼; 刁难

考纲释义

un. 恶意; 怨恨
英文释义：

a desire to hurt; annoy; or offend someone
真题例句：
v/n. 故意惹恼; 刁难
英文释义：

deliberately upset someone or cause them problems
真题例句：

必考短语

in spite of

尽管; 不顾; 无论

考纲分布

近9年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%

un 恶意; 怨恨

考纲释义

un. 恶意; 怨恨
英文释义：

a desire to hurt, annoy, or offend someone
真题例句：

必考短语

in spite of

尽管; 不顾; 无论

考纲分布

近16年出现 0 次

重要程度

0%

un 恶意; 怨恨
0%

v 刁难; 使情怒

考纲释义

un. 恶意; 怨恨
英文释义：
真题例句：
v. 刁难; 使情怒
英文释义：
真题例句：

You are so just doing this out of spite. No, no, no. I'm gonna wear this all the time. I love this shirt.

你是故意要气我的。不，我会一直穿着，我爱这件衣服。

《Friends Season 3》《老友记第三季》
No, but I want to be with you in spite of all those things. Well, that's mighty big of you, Ross. I said, don't go.

就算是那样，我还是想要跟你在一起。你真是宽宏大量，罗斯。我说，别走。

《Friends Season 2》《老友记第二季》
In spite of you and me and the whole silly world going to pieces around us,I love you.

哪怕是世界末日我都会爱着你。

《乱世佳人》
Courage is daring to do what is right in spite of the weakness of the weakness of our flesh.

真正的勇敢意味着随便身处险境，也用于匡扶正义。

《相助》