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词典释义:
shoal
时间: 2024-03-26 15:26:58
雅思GRE
英 [ʃəʊl]
美 [ʃoʊl]

n. 鱼群;浅水处;浅滩;沙洲;一群人;潜在的危险

v. 成群;变浅

adj. 浅的

双语例句
  • The water shoals at this turn.

    水在这个转弯处变浅了。

  • The ship hit the shoal and ran aground.

    那艘船撞上了浅滩,搁浅了。

  • He anchored in the shoal river.

    他在河流浅滩的地方抛锚。

  • The ship struck a shoal and brought up all standing.

    那艘船撞上了浅滩突然停住

  • The shark described a circle around the shoal of fish.

    这条鲨鱼围绕着鱼群游动。

  • Merely observing a shoal does not make it clear which individuals lead and which follow.

    仅仅只观察一个鱼群并不能清楚地区分哪些鱼群是领导,那些是随从。

  • Recent research had shown that fish recognised individual "shoal mates", social prestige and even tracked relationships.

    最近的研究表明鱼可以识别各自的“鱼群伙伴”、社会威望,甚至相关的人际关系。

  • Agrillo's team found that mosquitofish can discriminate between numbers up to 16, but only if the ratio between the fish in each shoal was greater than 2:1.

    阿格利罗的团队发现,食蚊鱼最多可以分辨大到16的两个数字的大小,但前提是每个鱼群中鱼的比例大于2:1。

  • A few minutes later, Tom was in the shoal water of the bar, wading toward the Illinois shore.

    过了几分钟,汤姆来到沙洲的浅水区,涉水朝伊利诺斯州的海岸走去。

近义词
vi.
同根词

词根 shoal

  • shoaly adj. 多浅滩的;多险阻的

释义
n.

a large number of fish swimming together

鱼群

  • a shoal of bream.

    一群鳊鱼。比较<Bold>SCHOOL</Bold><Superscript>2</Superscript>.

informal, chiefly Brit. a large number of people

〈非 正式,主英〉 一群人

  • Liverpool are again without a shoal of injured defenders.

    利物浦队又是一支没有大批受伤防守队员的球队。

v.

(of fish)form shoals

(鱼)成群。

n.

an area of shallow water

浅水处。

a submerged sandbank visible at low water

浅滩;沙洲。

(一般作shoals)figurative a hidden danger or difficulty

〈喻〉 潜在的危险(或困难)

  • he alone could safely guide them through Hollywood's treacherous shoals.

    他一人就能指导他们安全度过好莱坞的潜在危险。

v.

(of water)become shallower

(水)变浅。

adj.

dialect or N. Amer. (of water) shallow

〈方或北美〉 (水)浅的。

词源

"late 16th cent.: probably from Middle Dutch schōle ‘troop'. Compare with SCHOOL2.Old English sceald (adjective), of Germanic origin; related to SHALLOW."

  • Where's the boat? You're gonna hit the shoal. Come on, sir! We're gonna hit the shoal!

    船在哪儿?你要撞上浅滩了,先生!我们要撞上浅滩了!

    《The Great Gatsby》《了不起的盖茨比》

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