idiosyncrasy是什么意思_idiosyncrasy的用法_词性_词根

双语例句

The ideological idiosyncrasy of dialectical materialism is that material characteristics are higher than ideology.

辩证唯物主义的思想特质就是物质特性是高于意识形态的。
Biting his fingernails is one of his idiosyncrasies.

咬手指甲是他的癖好之一。
Psychologists interpret an inexplicable idiosyncrasy in some people as a mental defect.

心理学家把某些人存在的难以理解的怪癖理解为一种心里缺陷。
Everyone has a few little idiosyncrasies.

每个人都有点小嗜好
Eating no meat was Amy's idiosyncrasy.

不吃肉是艾美的习惯。
It was his idiosyncrasy to seem much older than his years.

他的特点是看起来比实际年龄苍老得多。
Her writing is of idiosyncrasy with a unique artistic style.

她的创作个性鲜明、艺术风格独特。
The idiosyncrasy and the reality are the two sides of the human nature.

人的本质是由人的类本质和人的现实本质构成的一个对立统一体。
This Jam idiosyncrasy is necessary to preserve the soundness of the type system.

这个jam特性是保护类型系统的稳固性所必不可少的。

近义词

词根词缀

idio

个人的

idio

同根词

idiom n. 成语；表达风格；特色；习语；方言；土语

syn-

共同, 相同

syn-

同前缀词

synthesis n. 综合；思想综合体；合成；合题
synonym n. 同义词；代名词
synergy n. 协作；相互作用；增效作用
syndrome n. 综合病征；症候群；种种表现
synonymous adj. 同义的；紧密联系的；引起联想的
synchronize v. 使同步发生；一致；协调；同时发生；结合；对准；符合

-crasy

混合

-crasy

同根词

词根 idiosyncrasy

idiosyncratic adj. 特质的；特殊的；异质的

释义

a mode of behaviour or way of thought peculiar to an individual

癖好，癖性

one of his little idiosyncrasies was always preferring to be in the car first.

他的小癖好之一就是总喜欢第一个上车。

a distinctive or peculiar feature or characteristic of a place or thing

（地点、事物的）特色，特性

the idiosyncrasies of the prison system.

监狱系统的特色。

Medicine an abnormal physical reaction by an individual to a food or drug

【医】（对食物、药物的）特（异反）应性。

词源

"early 17th cent. （originally in the sense ‘physical constitution peculiar to an individual’）： from Greek idiosunkrasia, from idios ‘own, private' + sun ‘with' + krasis ‘mixture’."