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词典释义:
forfeit
时间: 2023-09-08 18:40:30
六级考博雅思GRE
英 [ˈfɔːfɪt]
美 [ˈfɔːrfɪt]

v. 失去;丧失;被剥夺;放弃

n. 罚款;处罚;丧失;失去;丧失的财产;罚物游戏

adj. 丧失了的;被剥夺的

短语搭配
双语例句
  • What if I don't want to forfeit the award?

    如果我不想放弃该奖项呢?

  • The official's illegal income was declared forfeit.

    这名官员的非法收入被宣布没收。

  • The child's bad tooth was the forfeit he paid for eating too much candy.

    那孩子的坏牙是他因吃太多糖果而付出的代价。

  • That is the forfeit he must pay.

    那是他必须付的罚金。

  • He was ordered to forfeit more than $1.5m.

    他被令放弃了一百五十多万美元。

  • If you cancel your flight, you will forfeit your deposit.

    乘客取消航班订位,定金概不退还。

  • Do you think that they would forfeit profit in the name of safety?

    你认为他们会为了安全而自愿放弃利润吗?

  • We can't forfeit the occasion.

    我们不能失去这个机会。

近义词
adj.
vt.
反义词
同根词

词根 forfeit

  • forfeiture n. (财产等的)没收;(权利、名誉等的)丧失

百科

《Forfeit》是由歌手The Offseason演唱的一首英文歌曲。

forfeit,英语单词,主要用作动词、名词、形容词,作动词时意为“(因犯罪、失职、违约等)丧失(权利、名誉、生命等)”,作名词时意为“罚金;没收物;丧失的东西”,作形容词时意为“因受罚而丧失的;被没收的;被剥夺的”。

释义
v.

lose or be deprived of (property or a right or privilege) as a penalty for wrongdoing

(因过失而)失去,丧失,被剥夺(财产,权利,特权)

  • those unable to meet their taxes were liable to forfeit their estates.

     未能付税者应受没收财产之罚。

lose or give up (something) as a necessary consequence of something else

(因故)失去,放弃

  • she didn't mind forfeiting an extra hour in bed to get up and muck out the horses.

     她不在乎因为要起床打扫马厩而少睡一个小时。

n.

a fine or penalty for wrongdoing or for a breach of the rules in a club or game

(因违反俱乐部或比赛规则而遭受的)罚款;处罚。

Law an item of property or a right or privilege lost as a legal penalty

【律】 丧失的财产(或权利、特权)。

(forfeits)a game in which trivial penalties are exacted

罚物游戏。

[mass noun]the action of forfeiting something

丧失,失去。

adj.

lost or surrendered as a penalty for wrongdoing or neglect

(因过失或疏忽受罚而)丧失了的,被剥夺的

  • the lands which he had acquired were automatically forfeit.

     他曾获得的土地也随之被剥夺。

词源

"Middle English (originally denoting a crime or transgression, hence a fine or penalty for this): from Old French forfet, forfait, past participle of forfaire ‘transgress', from for- ‘out' (from Latin foris ‘outside’) + faire ‘do' (from Latin facere)."

考纲分布

9年出现 1

重要程度
  • 200%

    v 丧失

  • 0%

    v 被没收

  • 0%

    n 罚款

  • 0%

    n 没收物

  • 0%

    adj 被罚的; 被没收的

考纲释义
  • v. 丧失

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • In other words, they lied about the number of miles, even though they would forfeit money they were owed.

      换句话说,他们谎报了里程数,即使他们会丧失本应得到的钱。

      [2020年 CET6 听力]
  • v. 被没收

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 罚款

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • n. 没收物

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • adj. 被罚的; 被没收的

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • We forfeit any chance to control the weapons. Yes, but we'd place a weaken in Capitol.

    那我们就丧失了可以掌控武器的机会。没错,但是我们也削弱了国会区的力量。

    《The Hunger Games: Mockingjay - Part 2》《饥饿游戏3:嘲笑鸟(下)》

  • And what decision is that? Forfeit the game, because it's not worth winning and because it's not just a game.

    什么正确的决定?放弃游戏,根本不值得去赢,而且这不只是一场游戏。

    《Person of Interest Season 4》《疑犯追踪 第四季》

  • Uh huh. And if I don't want to forfeit the award? Well, you've got that tied up in a neat little bow. All right. Thank you.

    嗯。如果我不想放弃奖项呢?好, 您现在是箭在弦上,不得不发。好吧,谢谢。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 3》《生活大爆炸 第三季》

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