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词典释义:
would
时间: 2023-07-06 13:11:12
小学初中高中四级六级考研
英 [wʊd , wəd]
美 [wʊd , wəd]

modal v. WILL的过去式;会;就;将;肯;要;请;也许;大概;老是;总会;要是;愿意;喜欢;想要

短语搭配
双语例句
  • I would appreciate it if you could help me.

    如果你要是能帮我的话我将太感激你了。

  • Nobody would trust a liar.

    没有人会相信撒谎者。

  • At the beginning he said that the product would not sell well, but it was not the case.

    当初他说这产品不会大卖,然而事实并非如此。

  • They promised that they would help.

    他们许诺愿意帮忙

  • I wish he would stop hovering around me and just go away.

    我希望他不要再围着我转赶紧走。

  • Would you like some gum?

    你要不要吃口香糖?

  • Where would you like to go on vacation?

    你想去哪儿度假呢?

  • It would be monstrously unfair.

    那将太不公平了。

  • Why would anyone want that job?

    为什么会有人想要那份工作?

  • I would reject that contention.

    我不会同意那种观点。

  • Would you like another drink?

    还想喝一杯吗?

  • He would never harm anyone.

    他永远不会伤害任何人。

近义词
aux.
单词辨析
  • 过去惯常;过去总是

    would指过去经常发生的行为,主观感情色彩较浓,只表过去惯常行为,既不表状态也不表持续动作。不含“过去如此,现在不再这样”的意味。

    used to指客观地表示过去的习惯,既可是过去经常发生的动作,又可是过去一向存在的状态,比would通俗,往往含今昔感。

百科

would(Britain):[wud] would(US):[wud],在陈述语气中,表示过去将来时,表示有意识的行动或意志,常用于间接引语中)将;要;偏要;愿; (would like to do sth) 想做某事

释义
modal verb

past of WILL1, in various senses.

<Bold>WILL</Bold><Superscript>1</Superscript>的过去式

  • he said he would be away for a couple of days

    他说他将要离开几天

  • he wanted out, but she wouldn't leave

    他想出去,但她不想离开

  • the windows would not close.

    窗户关不上。

(expressing the conditional mood)indicating the consequence of an imagined event or situation

[用于条件句的虚拟语气]会;就;将

  • he would lose his job if he were identified.

     如果他被认出的话,他就会失掉工作。

(I would)used to give advice

[用于表示建议]

  • I wouldn't drink that if I were you.

    如果我是你,我就不会喝那玩意。

expressing a desire or inclination

[表示愿意、喜欢] 会;肯;要

  • I would love to work in America

    我很愿意在美国工作

  • would you like some water?

    你要喝水吗?

expressing a polite request

[表 示婉转的请求]请

  • would you pour the wine, please?

    请倒一下酒,好吗?

expressing willingness or consent

[表示说话者的意愿或同意]愿意

  • who would live here?

    谁愿意住这里?

expressing a conjecture, opinion, or hope

[表示推测或希望]也许,大概

  • I would imagine that they'll want to keep it

    我猜他们也许想保留它

  • I guess some people would consider it brutal

    我想有些人大概会认为这很野蛮

  • I would have to agree.

    也许我不得不同意。

chiefly derogatory used to make a comment about behaviour that is typical

〈主贬〉 [用于评论习惯行为]老是,总会

  • they would say that, wouldn't they?

    他们总会这么说,对吧?

[with clause]poetic/literary expressing a wish or regret

〈诗/文〉 [表示愿望、遗憾]要是

  • would that he had lived to finish it.

    要是他能活到完成它就好了。

易错必背词
  • If + 主语 + 过去式(be动词统一用were), 主语 + would + 动词原形 如果...,...会...

    真题例句:

    • If I had a long nose , I would become happy like her.

      如果我有一个长鼻子,我会变得像她一样快乐。

      [连云港市 2021 中考 完形填空]
    • If I were you , I would tell her to stop.

      如果我是你,我会叫她停下来。

      [全国卷I 2016 高考 听力]
  • If + 主语 + had + 过去分词, 主语 + would + have + 过去分词 如果...,...会...

    真题例句:

    • If it had been my dog, I'd hope that somebody would be willing to go that extra mile.

      如果是我的狗,我希望有人会愿意多做一点。

      [全国卷II 2019 高考 完形填空]
  • If + 主语 + 过去式/should (were to) + 动词原形,主语 + would + 动词原形 如果...,...会...

    真题例句:

    • If it should rain tomorrow, we would stay at home.

      如果明天下雨,我们就会呆在家里。

      [易懂例句]
  • would like sth / would like to do 想要某物/想要做某事

    真题例句:

    • Perhaps while you wait you would like a drink at the bar.

      也许你等的时候会想要去酒吧喝一杯。

      [经典例句]
    • Because I think her suggestions are helpful and I would like to have a try.

      因为我认为她的建议很有帮助,我想试一试。

      [苏州市 2020 高考 阅读表达]
    • Lucy, would you like to have lunch with me tomorrow?

      露西,你愿意明天和我一起吃午饭吗?

      [全国卷Ⅲ 2016 高考 听力]
  • would rather do sth (than do sth) 宁愿做某事(而不愿做某事)

    真题例句:

    • Helen would rather leave Jane alone.

      海伦宁愿让简一个人呆着。

      [苏州市 2021 中考 阅读理解]
    • Frank didn't understand why Jack would rather do artistic things than play ball.

      弗兰克不明白为什么杰克宁愿做艺术的事情也不愿打球。

      [福建卷 2020 中考 阅读理解]
  • Would you (please) + 动词原形 ... ? 请你...好吗?;你能...吗?

    真题例句:

    • Would you please tell me who the robot belongs to?

      你能告诉我这个机器人是谁的吗?

      [新疆卷 2019 中考 单项选择]
    • Would you please tell our listeners who most influenced your decision to become a reporter?

      你能告诉我们的听众谁对你成为记者的决定影响最大吗?

      [全国卷I 2019 高考 听力]
类似拼写词
  • wouldmodal v.WILL的过去式;会;就;将;肯;要;请;也许;大概;老是;总会;要是;愿意;喜欢;想要

  • couldmodal v.能够;打算

  • worldn.世界;地球;天下;界;领域;国家;地区;人生;人世

词源

"Old English wolde, past of wyllan (see WILL1)."

考纲分布

6年出现 1119

重要程度
  • 50%

    modal v will的过去式

  • 27%

    modal v 会; 将; 就

  • 21%

    modal v 会; 要; 肯

  • 2%

    modal v (客气地请求)

  • 0%

    modal v 也许; 大概

  • 0%

    modal v 老是; 总会

考纲释义
  • modal v. will的过去式

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • She was called an alien and some kids would even steal her snacks.

      她被称为外星人,有些孩子甚至会偷她的零食。

      [2020年 包头市卷 听力]
    • When I was talking with the cashier (收银员), he asked what I would be doing with this little tree.

      当我和收银员交谈时,他问我要这棵小树做什么。

      [2020年 云南省卷 阅读理解]
    • Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.

      罗伊认为医生会伤害他,所以他很害怕。

      [2018年 乌鲁木齐市卷 阅读理解]
  • modal v. 会; 将; 就

    英文释义:

    indicating the consequence of an imagined event or situation

    真题例句:

    • He argued with the rich man, hoping the rich man would keep his promise.

      他和富人争论,希望富人能遵守诺言。

      [2019年 齐齐哈尔市卷 阅读]
    • They told the reporter that they would continue at the end of next year if they had the chance.

      他们告诉记者,如果有机会,他们将在明年年底继续工作。

      [2019年 深圳市卷 阅读理解]
    • I don't think there would be enough jobs for everyone in a garden.

      我认为花园里没有足够的工作给每个人。

      [2019年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
  • modal v. 会; 要; 肯

    英文释义:

    expressing a desire or inclination

    真题例句:

    • Because I think her suggestions are helpful and I would like to have a try.

      因为我觉得她的建议很有帮助,我想试一试。

      [2020年 苏州市卷 阅读理解]
    • Today I would like to introduce some simple but useful ways that we can follow easily in our daily life.

      今天我想介绍一些简单但有用的方法,我们在日常生活中可以轻松照着做。

      [2019年 绵阳市卷 完形填空]
    • I would also like to visit you at your home on the fourth of August.

      我还想在8月4号去你家拜访你。

      [2018年 天津市卷 短文填空]
  • modal v. (客气地请求)

    英文释义:

    expressing a polite request

    真题例句:

    • Would you please repeat what you said?

      请你重复一下你说的话好吗?

      [2021年 襄阳市卷 选择填空]
    • Would you please tell me who the robot belongs to?

      你能告诉我这个机器人是属于谁的吗?

      [2019年 新疆卷 阅读理解]
    • Would you mind giving me some advice?

      你介意给我一些建议吗?

      [2018年 长春市卷 阅读理解]
  • modal v. 也许; 大概

    英文释义:

    expressing a conjecture, opinion, or hope

    真题例句:

    • What would be the best title for the text?

      这篇课文最好的标题是什么?

      [2020年 福建省卷 综合阅读]
    • What would be the best title for the passage?

      这篇文章最好的标题是什么?

      [2019年 江西省卷 综合阅读]
    • Based on its body size, a bat like the greater mouse-eared bat would be expected to live four years.

      根据它的体型,像鼠耳蝙蝠这样的蝙蝠预计能活四年。

      [2018年 连云港市卷 阅读技能]
  • modal v. 老是; 总会

    英文释义:

    used to make a comment about behaviour

    真题例句:

    • Each time I would answer softly, "It's me, Ray, Grandpa!"

      每次我都会轻声回答:“是我,雷,爷爷!”

      [2019年 福建省卷 阅读理解]
    • I would sit for hours by the river doing nothing-simply daydreaming.

      我总是会在河边坐几个小时,什么也不做,只是做白日梦。

      [2018年 河南省卷 完型填空]
必考短语
用法讲解
  • 表示“宁愿…而不愿…;与其…宁可…”的意思时,可用"would rather…than…."或"would...rather than..."的句型,中间省略号部分只能接动词原形,不能接动词不定式或动名词形式。 示例:(1) I would rather watch TV at home than go to the cinema. 我宁可在家看电视而不愿去看电影。 (2) The children would walk there rather than take a bus. 孩子们宁愿步行去那里而不愿乘公共汽车。

  • would作will的过去式,与动词原形构成过去将来时,多用于第二、第三人称。 示例:He said he would come. 他说他会来。

考纲分布

12年出现 232

重要程度
  • 57%

    v 会; 将; 就

  • 43%

    v 愿意; 肯; 要

考纲释义
  • v. 会; 将; 就

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • If so we have a vacancy in our team which would suit you.

      如果是这样的话,我们团队有个空缺适合你。

      [2021年 天津卷 阅读理解]
    • It would involve traveling overseas.

      这将涉及到海外旅行。

      [2021年 北京卷 阅读理解]
    • If anyone had told me three years ago that I would be spending most of my weekends camping.

      如果三年前有人告诉我的话,我会把大部分周末都花在露营上。

      [2017年 全国卷1 阅读理解]
  • v. 愿意; 肯; 要

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Would you like to see them?

      你想见见他们吗?

      [2021年 新高考Ⅰ卷 听力]
    • Which one would you like?

      你想要哪一个?

      [2021年 全国乙卷 听力]
    • If you are a fruit grower—or would like to become one—take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.

      如果你是一名果农——或者想成为一名果农——那就利用“苹果节”来了解下相关情况吧。

      [2016年 全国卷3 阅读理解]
必考短语
考纲分布

16年出现 223

重要程度
  • 65%

    modal v 会; 将; 就

  • 22%

    modal v 请; 愿意; 要

  • 9%

    adj (would-be)未来的

  • 2%

    modal v 也许; 大概

  • 2%

    modal v 要是

  • 1%

    modal v 老是; 总会

考纲释义
  • modal v. 会; 将; 就

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • But both these criteria would be at the expense of time.

      但这两个标准都将以时间为代价。

      [2021年 英语二 完型填空]
    • A move back to self-sufficiency, the argument goes, would boost the farming industry, political sovereignty and even the nation's health.

      这种观点认为,回归自给自足将促进农业发展、政治主权甚至国家健康。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • But it doesn't necessarily follow from findings like these that a world without work would be filled with unease.

      但从这些发现中并不一定得出这样的结论:一个没有工作的世界会充满不安。

      [2017年 英语二 完型填空]
  • modal v. 请; 愿意; 要

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Being a good parent is, of course, what every parent would like to be.

      当然,每个父母都想成为一个好父母。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • Still, while every parent would like to be patient, this is no easy task.

      尽管每个父母都想要有耐心,但这并非易事。

      [2020年 英语二 完型填空]
    • It can be learned from Paragraph 1 that the biotech companies would like genes to be patentable.

      从第一段可以了解到,生物技术公司希望基因可以获得专利。

      [2012年 英语二 阅读理解A]
  • adj. (would-be)未来的

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • We plan to have a future where a lot of would-be workers do not get left behind.

      我们计划有这样一个将来,许多未来的工人不会被抛在后面。

      [2021年 英语二 阅读理解A]
    • Hindrance to the reform of the legal system originates from the stern exam for would-be lawyers.

      法律制度改革的障碍源于对未来律师的严格考试。

      [2014年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • modal v. 也许; 大概

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

    • Which of the following measures would the Productivity Commission support?

      生产力委员会会支持以下哪项措施?

      [2022年 英语一 阅读理解A]
  • modal v. 要是

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • modal v. 老是; 总会

    英文释义:

    真题例句:

  • I would think he would know that.

    我想他是很清楚这一点的。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 4》《生活大爆炸 第四季》

  • I would have come. I would have testified.

    我早该来的。我应该帮你作证。

    《The Imitation Game》《模仿游戏》

  • Peter would kill for those numbers. Any politician would.

    彼得会为了这样的数字拼尽全力,任何政客都会。

    《The Good Wife Season 6》《傲骨贤妻 第六季》

  • You would want that? Well, I would want Chumhum back. That would solve a lot of my issues.

    你想这样吗?我想签回查查网,这能替我解决许多问题。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Why? Why would it, why would it be weird?

    为什么?为…为什么会怪?

    《Friends Season 6》《老友记 第六季》

  • It would save the city, it would save the people.

    这样就可以会拯救城市,拯救人民。

    《Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles》《忍者神龟:变种时代》

  • You never would've come unless you believed you would save them.

    要不是你相信这样做能救你的孩子,你绝对不会来这里的。

    《Interstellar》《星际穿越》

  • Well, it would depend who it was, of course. Would it? That's interesting. Of course it would.

    这个当然要取决于和谁结婚。是吗? 有意思,当然是了。

    《An Education》《成长教育》

  • Is that something that you would think would be a good idea?

    您觉得这事...您觉得这主意好吗?

    《Modern Family Season 6 》《摩登家庭 第六季》

  • Yes, but would you? Would you walk with a safety line?

    对,但你会吗?你会用安全索吗?

    《The Walk》《云中行走》

  • Because I knew that you would eat that and I would eat this.

    因为我知道你会吃那些东西,而我只能吃这个。

    《This Is Us Season 1》《我们这一天 第一季》

  • And everyone whoever doubted me would be watching and they would be crying.

    任何曾经质疑过我的人都将目睹这一切,而流下羡慕嫉妒恨的眼泪。

    《Minions》《小黄人》

  • If I knew you would throw it away, I would have kept it.

    要是我知道你会把它扔掉,那我就不拿出来了。

    《Maleficent》《沉睡魔咒》

  • Thank you. No, I know what I would do. I would probably scratch his eyes out. That's what I would do.

    谢谢。不,我知道自己会做什么,可能会把他的眼珠子都挖出来,我应该会这么干。

    《The Good Wife Season 5》《傲骨贤妻 第五季》

  • Would you like to go with me? Of course I would. I would be honored. Really? Cool. Shame on you guys.

    你愿意和我一起去吗?我当然愿意,我很荣幸。真的?酷。替你们脸红。

    《The Big Bang Theory Season 2》《生活大爆炸 第二季》

  • Why would she lie?

    她为什么要骗我?

    《Jupiter Ascending》《木星上行》

  • Would you marry me?

    你愿意嫁给我吗?

    《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

  • Would you marry me?

    你愿意嫁给我吗?

    《Girl Meets World Season 2》《女孩成长记 第二季》

  • I would spend 18 months campaigning, which would leave no time to govern.

    我会花18个月的时间竞选,就没有时间治国了。

    《House of Cards Season 3》《纸牌屋 第三季》

  • It would be easy to control, because it would be on my arm.

    应该不会太难操控,我打算在我的胳膊上戳个洞。

    《The Martian》《火星救援》

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